2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試模擬卷：語法專項突破重點難點解析試題

2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試模擬卷：語法專項突破重點難點解析試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從下列選項中選擇一個最佳答案。1.He______oftengoestothelibraryonweekends.A.goesB.isgoingC.wentD.goesto2.I______toschoolbybus.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went3.She______herbookintheclassroomyesterday.A.hasfoundB.hadfoundC.foundD.isfinding4.They______amovielastnight.A.watchB.watchedC.watchesD.watching5.He______heresince2000.A.islivedB.livedC.haslivedD.havelived6.______youliketohavesometea?A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is7.She______ateacher.A.isB.beC.wereD.being8.They______inChinaforfiveyears.A.havelivedB.livedC.arelivingD.islived9.He______hishomework.A.havedoneB.hasdoneC.didD.do10.She______tothedoctor.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went二、完形填空要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasaboynamedTom.Tomwasverylazyandalwayswantedtodoeverythingquickly.Oneday,histeachergavehimatasktocleantheclassroom.Tomthoughtitwastoohardanddecidedtoaskhisfriend,Bob,forhelp.Bobwasahardworkingboyandalwaysdidhisbest.HeagreedtohelpTom.Theystartedtocleantheclassroom.Bobworkedveryhard,butTomwasstilllazy.Hewantedtofinishthetaskassoonaspossible.BobtoldTom,"Tom,youhavetoworkhardifyouwanttofinishthetaskontime."Tomreplied,"ButBob,Iamtired.Let'stakeabreak."Bobwasupsetandsaid,"Tom,ifyoudon'tworkhard,youwillneverfinishthetask.Iwillhelpyou,butyouhavetotryyourbest."TomrealizedthatBobwasright.HedecidedtoworkhardandfinishthetaskwithBob'shelp.Theyworkedtogetherandfinishedthetaskintheend.Theteacherwasveryhappyandpraisedbothboysfortheirhardwork.Fromthenon,Tombecameahardworkingboyandneveraskedforhelpfromothers.11.Tomwasvery______.A.lazyB.kindC.helpfulD.brave12.Bobwasa______boy.A.lazyB.kindC.helpfulD.brave13.Tomthoughtthetaskwas______.A.easyB.hardC.interestingD.boring14.BobtoldTomthathehadto______.A.workhardB.takeabreakC.gotothedoctorD.finishthetaskquickly15.TomandBobworkedtogetherand______thetaskintheend.A.finishedB.startedC.continuedD.gaveup三、改寫句子要求：根據(jù)下列句子，用所給詞的正確形式完成句子。1.Thechildren(like)toplayoutsideafterschool.改寫：Thechildren_______playingoutsideafterschool.2.They(go)totheparkeveryweekend.改寫：They_______totheparkeveryweekend.3.He(read)abookyesterday.改寫：He_______abookyesterday.4.She(write)alettertoherfriend.改寫：She_______alettertoherfriend.5.We(watch)amovielastnight.改寫：We_______amovielastnight.6.They(be)inChinaforfiveyears.改寫：They_______inChinaforfiveyears.7.She(find)herbookintheclassroom.改寫：She_______herbookintheclassroom.8.I(have)dinnerwithmyfamily.改寫：I_______dinnerwithmyfamily.9.They(do)theirhomeworknow.改寫：They_______theirhomeworknow.10.He(go)toschoolbybus.改寫：He_______toschoolbybus.四、翻譯題要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.我最喜歡的顏色是藍色。2.她每天早上都去跑步。3.昨天晚上我們看了一場電影。4.我們學(xué)校有一個美麗的花園。5.請問你在哪里工作？6.我希望將來成為一名醫(yī)生。7.他們正在學(xué)習(xí)如何保護環(huán)境。8.這本書對我?guī)椭艽蟆?.請把窗戶關(guān)上，外面很冷。10.我們班的學(xué)生都很友好。五、閱讀理解題要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Elephantsareveryintelligentandhaveastrongsenseoffamily.Theyliveingroupscalledherds.Theleaderoftheherdisusuallyanolderfemaleelephantcalledthematriarch.Elephantsareverygentleanimals,buttheycanbedangerousiftheyfeelthreatened.Theyhavepowerfultrunksandbigears,whichtheyusetodefendthemselves.Elephantsalsousetheirtrunkstodrinkwater,eatplants,andcleanthemselves.Elephantsareoneofthelargestlandanimals.Theycanweighupto6tonsandhavealifespanofabout70years.TheyarefoundinAsiaandAfrica.Elephantsareanimportantpartofmanyculturesandareoftenseeninartandliterature.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Elephantsaredangerousanimals.B.Elephantshaveastrongsenseoffamily.C.Elephantsarefoundinmanycultures.D.Elephantsarethelargestlandanimals.12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Elephantsareintelligentanimals.B.Elephantshavebigears.C.Elephantscanliveupto100years.D.Elephantsusetheirtrunkstocleanthemselves.13.Whatistheroleofthematriarchintheherd?A.Sheistheleaderoftheherd.B.Sheistheyoungestelephant.C.Sheisthestrongestelephant.D.Sheistheelephantthatdrinksthemostwater.14.Whyareelephantsimportantinmanycultures?A.Theyareusedfortransportation.B.Theyareasymbolofstrengthandwisdom.C.Theyareasourceoffoodandclothing.D.Theyareapopularpet.15.Howdoelephantsdefendthemselves?A.Theyrunaway.B.Theyusetheirtrunks.C.Theyhideintheforest.D.Theymakeloudnoises.六、短文改錯題要求：閱讀下列短文，在短文中找出所有錯誤的地方，并按順序改正過來。ThereisastoryaboutaboynamedJohn.Helivedinasmallvillage.Oneday,hedecidedtogotothebigcity.Hegotonatrainandtraveledforhours.Whenhearrived,hewasverytired.Helookedforaplacetostay.Hefoundahotelandcheckedin.Thehotelwasverynice,butthepricewasveryhigh.Johndidn'thavemuchmoney,sohedecidedtofindacheaperplace.Hewalkedaroundthecityandfinallyfoundasmallhotel.Theroomwassmall,butthepricewaslow.Johnwashappyandwenttobedearly.Johnwokeupthenextmorninganddecidedtovisitthecity'sfamousmuseum.Hetookabusandarrivedatthemuseum.Heboughtaticketandentered.Themuseumwasveryinteresting.Thereweremanyoldpaintingsandsculptures.Johnspenthourslookingatthem.Whenheleftthemuseum,hefeltveryhappy.Hehadawonderfuldayinthecity.Hedecidedtoreturntohisvillageandtellhisfriendsabouthistrip.1.(刪除"is")2.(將"There"改為"Therewas")3.(將"travel"改為"travelling")4.(將"arrived"改為"arrivedat")5.(將"The"改為"a")6.(將"and"改為"but")7.(將"didn'thave"改為"hadn't")8.(將"and"改為"so")9.(將"walked"改為"walking")10.(將"Finally"改為"Finally,")11.(將"The"改為"a")12.(將"and"改為"but")13.(將"Therewere"改為"Thereweremany")14.(將"and"改為"but")15.(將"When"改為"After")本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用goes。2.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用goes。3.C解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示過去發(fā)生的事情，所以用一般過去時，且句子是肯定句，所以用found。4.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示過去發(fā)生的事情，所以用一般過去時，且句子是肯定句，所以用watched。5.C解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)，所以用haslived。6.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這里是一般疑問句，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用Does。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用is。8.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)，所以用havelived。9.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)，所以用hasdone。10.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用goes。二、完形填空11.A解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Tom是一個懶惰的男孩，所以選A。12.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Bob是一個勤奮的男孩，所以選B。13.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Tom認(rèn)為任務(wù)太難，所以選B。14.A解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Bob告訴Tom他必須努力工作，所以選A。15.A解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Tom和Bob一起完成了任務(wù)，所以選A。三、改寫句子1.likes解析：將原句中的動詞like改為第三人稱單數(shù)形式likes。2.go解析：將原句中的動詞go改為第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes。3.read解析：將原句中的動詞read改為第三人稱單數(shù)形式reads。4.write解析：將原句中的動詞write改為第三人稱單數(shù)形式writes。5.watch解析：將原句中的動詞watch改為第三人稱單數(shù)形式watches。6.havelived解析：將原句中的動詞lived改為現(xiàn)在完成時形式havelived。7.found解析：將原句中的動詞find改為一般過去時形式found。8.havehad解析：將原句中的動詞have改為現(xiàn)在完成時形式havehad。9.aredoing解析：將原句中的動詞do改為現(xiàn)在進行時形式aredoing。10.goes解析：將原句中的動詞go改為第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes。四、翻譯題1.Myfavoritecolorisblue.解析：將“最喜歡的顏色”翻譯為favoritecolor，保持原意不變。2.Shegoesrunningeverymorning.解析：將“每天早上都去跑步”翻譯為goesrunningeverymorning，保持原意不變。3.Wewatchedamovielastnight.解析：將“昨天晚上我們看了一場電影”翻譯為watchedamovielastnight，保持原意不變。4.Ourschoolhasabeautifulgarden.解析：將“我們學(xué)校有一個美麗的花園”翻譯為Ourschoolhasabeautifulgarden，保持原意不變。5.Wheredoyouwork?解析：將“請問你在哪里工作？”翻譯為Wheredoyouwork?，保持原意不變。6.Ihopetobecomeadoctorinthefuture.解析：將“我希望將來成為一名醫(yī)生”翻譯為Ihopetobecomeadoctorinthefuture，保持原意不變。7.Theyarelearninghowtoprotecttheenvironment.解析：將“他們正在學(xué)習(xí)如何保護環(huán)境”翻譯為Theyarelearninghowtoprotecttheenvironment，保持原意不變。8.Thisbookhasbeenveryhelpfultome.解析：將“這本書對我?guī)椭艽蟆狈g為Thisbookhasbeenveryhelpfultome，保持原意不變。9.Pleaseclosethewindow;it'sverycoldoutside.解析：將“請把窗戶關(guān)上，外面很冷”翻譯為Pleaseclosethewindow;it'sverycoldoutside，保持原意不變。10.Wewatchmovieseveryweekend.解析：將“我們每個周末都看電影”翻譯為Wewatchmovieseveryweekend，保持原意不變。五、閱讀理解題11.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，大象具有很強的家庭觀念，所以選B。12.C解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，大象的壽命約為70年，所以選C。13.A解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，母象通常是群體的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，所以選A。14.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，大象在很多文化中象征著力量和智慧，所以選B。15.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，大象用它們的象鼻來保護自己，所以選B。六、短文改錯題1.(刪除"is")解析：刪