2025年中考英語(yǔ)三輪復(fù)習(xí)之短文填空-首字母填空

第51頁(yè)（共51頁(yè)）2025年中考英語(yǔ)三輪復(fù)習(xí)之短文填空—首字母填空一．短文填空（共20小題）1．（2025?河?xùn)|區(qū)校級(jí)模擬）Howfastcansomeoneclimb15meters﹣theheightofafive﹣floorbuilding？TheanswerfromChinesespeedclimberCaoLongis4.98seconds.Heisthe（1）tpersontohavefinishedthespeedclimbingrouteinlessthanfiveseconds.TheothertwoareIndonesianathletes.PeoplecallCaothe"fastestmaninChina"or"ChineseSpider﹣Man".AccordingtoCao，the（2）rofspeedclimbingcanchangeeverytimebecauseit'sahighlystressfulracewheretwoclimbersjointhecompetitionatthesametime.It'salsoasportthatfinishesinseconds.Ifyouwantto（3）s，everythinghastobeperfect.Butthisstressispartofthereason（4）wCaolovesthesport.Havingthecompetitionsidebysidewith（5）aclimberreallyexciteshim.Hereallyenjoystheexcitementwhenachievinghispersonalbest.Caotriedclimbingattheageof8.（6）Lmanyotherkidswhofirstgotintoclimbing，Caowasmainlydoingbouldering（抱石攀巖）andleadclimbingandwasdoingverywell.Sadly，hegothurtandhadoperationsattheageof18.Hethen（7）dtotryspeedclimbing.Thespeedclimbingusesdifferentskillsfromboulderingandleadclimbingandputslessstressonclimbers'bodies.Caoisgreatatspeedclimbingaswell，（8）ahethinksheishardlythestrongestathlete.Heunderstands（9）htobetterdistribute（分配）powertodifferentpartsofhisbody.Inhiseyes，thenationalrecordof4.98secondshasbecomeathingofthe（10）p.Hewillkeeptryingtodobetterandgobeyondhimself.2．（2025?南通模擬）Candogsorcatscry？No，theycan't.Theymaybe（1）atomaketears（眼淚）.Butthatdoesnotcountas"real"crying，becausetheirtearsdonotcomefromfeelings.Scientiststhink（2）owehumans（人類）cancrybecauseofstrongfeelings，likesadnessand（3）h.Youngkidscryalotbecausesomethinghappenedtothem，like（4）foverordroppingtheiricecreamonthefloor.But（5）awegrowup，wecrymorebecausewefeelforotherpeople."Yourworldbecomesgreater，sotherearemorepeople...（6）itoyou，"AdVingerhoets，ascientistfromtheNetherlands，（7）tTheNewYorkTimes.Forhumans，cryingisacallfor（8）h.Itquicklyletsotherpeopleseethatsomethingisnot（9）r.andhelpspeoplebecomecloserwitheachother.Cryingalsohelpsuscalmdown（冷靜）and（10）taboutdifficultthingsaccordingto（根據(jù)）MedicalNewsToday.3．（2024?廣饒縣一模）Thereislittlerainindeserts.Becausedesertsaresodry，theyhaveno"quilt"tohelps（1）thesoilfromgoingaway.Asaresult，theymaygetveryhotduringthedaywiththesunshining，butdon'tholdtheh（2）overnight.Manydesertscanquicklygetcoldoncethesungoesdown.Somedesertscanreachtemperaturesofover100degreesduringthedayandthendropb（3）freezing（32degreesF）duringthenight.ThelargesthotanddrydesertintheworldistheSaharaDesertinNorthernAfrica.TheSaharaisasandydesertwithgreatsandhills，Itc（4）over3millionsquaremilesofAfrica.Otherlargedesertsi（5）theArabianDesertintheMiddleEast，theGobiDesertinNorthernChinaandMongolia，andtheKalahariDesertinAfrica.Animalsthatliveinthedesertarealsousedton（6）littlewater.Manygetallthewatertheyneedfromthefoodtheyeat，Otheranimalskeepwaterthattheycanuselater.Thecamels（7）upfatinitshumpwhileotheranimalskeepsomethingtheyneedintheirtails.Onlycertaintypesofplantscanliveintheterriblee（8）ofthedesert.Youwon'tseealotoftalltreesinthedesert.Mostplanthaveawaytokeepwaterintheirleavesortrunkssotheycanlivealongtimew（9）water.Nowdesertscoveraround20%oftheworld'sland，buttheyaregrowing.Thisiscalleddesertificationandisc（10）bydifferentreasonsincludinghumanactivities.TheSaharaDesertisgrowinglargerandlargereachyear.Whatshouldwedowithit？4．（2024?建湖縣二模）Onesunnyday，myfriendsandIdecidedtogoonajourneythroughtheforest.Weimaginedalltheexcitingthingswemightdiscover.Aswe（1）w，wefeltthespiritofadventure（探險(xiǎn)）intheair.Suddenly，wehearda（2）ncomingfrombehindsomebushes.Werushedoverandfoundaperson（3）lontheground.Hewasdisabledandintrouble.Wefelt（4）wbutknewthatwehadtomakeadecisionrightaway.Westayedwiththeperson，comfortinghim（5）woneofuscoughedtogethisattention.Wecalledforhelpona（6）pandexplainedthesituation.Itwasterribletoseesomeonehurt，butwedidourbesttohelp.Whenthe（7）darrived，wefeltrelaxed.Theyknewwhattodoandtookoverfromthere.Itwasavaluable（8）lforus：learninghowtohelpsomeoneinneedgivesusastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.Intheend，ourexperienceturned（9）iadifferentkindofadventure，onewherewehelpedsomeoneandshowedkindnesstoothers.Werealizedthatbyworking（10）tandstayingcalm，wecouldmakeabigdifferencewhentroublearose.5．（2024?金鳳區(qū)校級(jí)一模）DearTina，YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChina.Iamveryhappythatyouwillcometomyhome.Ibelieveyou'llhaveagoodtimehereand（1）finlovewithChinesefood.Itis（2）wspendingthetimelearningaboutthecustomsofChinabeforeyoucomehere.Thatway，youwillknowwhatyouaresupposedtodoindifferentsituations.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsaboutChinesecustoms.InChina，you'resupposedto（3）shandswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.Inmycountry，whenyou'reeatingatthe（4）t，you'resupposedtousechopsticksinsteadofknivesandforks.It'srudetopointatotherswithyourchopsticksorstickthemintofood.It'srudetomakenoiseswhileeating，butweoftentalkhappilyduringdinnertime.Wegooutofourwaytomakeyoufeelathome.Haveasafetrip，andI'mlookingforwardto（5）myousoon!Yours，LiHua6．（2024?寧德模擬）Theninthdayoftheninthmonthinthelunarcalendarisa（1）tChinesefestival—theDoubleNinthFestival，orChongyangFestival.Onthisspecialday，family（2）mgotravellingtogether.Atraditionalpoem，whichwaswrittenbyWangWei，describesthecustomsofclimbingmountainsandwearingzhuyu.Theancientpeoplebelievedthegoodluckwouldrisetohighplacesandthatthebadluckwouldgatherin（3）lplacesonthisday.Sothey（4）cmountainstoavoidthebadluck.Asforzhuyu，itisatypeofChinesemedicine.Peoplealwaysworeasmallbagfilledwithleavesandfruitsofzhuyuatthefestivaltopreventdiseases.（5）S1989，thefestivalhasbeencelebratedasSeniors'Day.Weshouldrespecttheelderlyandletthemenjoythemselvesonthisday.7．（2024?越秀區(qū)校級(jí)三模）TCM（TraditionalChineseMedicine）isbelievedtobeatreasureofourChineseculture.Itusesmanydifferentkindsoftreatmentstohelppeoplestayingood（1）h.ManyofthetreatmentsusedinTCMhavehelpedpeopleforthousandsofyears，andtheyarestill（2）wusedtoday.Asaspecialformofmedicine，ithasagreatinfluenceonthelifeofChinesepeople.Nowadays，youngpeopleinChinausually（3）pTCMtoWesternmedicine.JinYing，aged25，isaloverofTCM.Shewasso（4）iinTCMthatshetookpartinathree﹣monthtrainingcourseonacupunctureandtuina（針灸推拿）inthewinterof2023atBeijingUniversityofChineseMedicine.Forher，learningtheseskillsandtheorieswasnotaboutbecomingaTCMdoctorbutratheraboutdevelopinganewlifestyle.Jin'slifehasbeendifferentsincethetraining.She（5）cherlifehabitsafterlearningthecourse.Forexample，sheavoidedsweatingtoomuchduringexerciseinwinterbecausethecoldofwintermeanspeopleshouldslowdown.8．（2024?濱海新區(qū)一模）Wecan'trememberclearlywhenwestartedtotakeourmobilephonestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot，e（1）whenweeatout.Onceadishcomes，insteadofliftingourchopsticks，wet（2）outourmobilephonesandclick.Later，wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWeChat，waitingtobe"liked".Thenwecheckourmobilephonesfromtimetotimeduringthemealtoseewhetherweget"liked"ornot.Wejustcannotl（3）ourmobilephonesforonlyameal.Arecentstudysuggeststhatspendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodnotsogood.Totestthis，someresearchersdidane（4）.Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Asaresult，itshowedthatthemorephotostheytook，thelessd（5）thefoodseemedtothem.Besidesthescientific（科學(xué)的）result，therearealsosomeotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodb（6）meals.AfterpostingthephotosontotheInternet，onewillnotbeabletoc（7）himselfandcheckhismobilephonemanytimes."Doeseveryonelikemyphotos？Ihopealotofpeopleliket（8）!"Itseemsthatyourmobilephonesecretlycallsyournameallthetime，evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.So，nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourf（9）orfriends，howaboutnottakingphotosoffood？Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisands（10）yourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.Trustme，itwillbeawonderfultime.9．（2024?江寧區(qū)校級(jí)模擬）WhatdoRussian，American，JapaneseandChineseastronautseatinspace？Dotheyeatthesamethingsasonearthorsomethingtotallydifferent？Arethesefoodstasty？The（1）tmayblowyourmind.RussiaAsthe（2）fcountrytosendastronautsintospace，Russiastartedtodevelopspacefoodsincetheearly1960s.Foodthatcanbesucked（吸）wastheearliesttypeofspacefoodbutastronautsstillfelthungryaftereatingthem.Later，moresatisfyingfoodslikeoxtongue，herringpieandchickencutletswerethen（3）atothemenutosolvetheproblem.NowRussianastronautscanenjoydifferentkindsoffood（4）stothatonearth，suchasblackbread，honeycake，ham，quail，Polishpike，Russiancheeseandsturgeon.Foodisstoredinspecialpackages，andastronautscaneatthemwithaspoonorfork（5）iofsuckingthemwithastraw.AmericaFastfoodisthemainfoodforAmericanastronauts.Therangeofdeliciousfoodincludesausagepies，spicygrilledfish，potatoroastbeef，butterbread，tempehbroth，tunasaladanddrinks（6）lCoca﹣cola.JapanJapanesespacefoodexpressestheirunique（7）c.JapanAerospaceExplorationAgencydisplayed29differenttypestospacefoodatanexhibitioninTokyoinJune，2007.Mostoftheseare（8）tJapanesefood，includingriceballs，tomatofish，currynoodles，mountainvegetables，beans，glutinousrice，andsweets.ChinaChinesespacefoodhasbecomemorediverseanddeliciousinrecentyears.Foodisserveddifferentlyindifferentstagesofmission.Forexample，astronautscaneatporridgeiftheydon'tfeellikeeatingduringtheirfirstfewdaysinspaces（9）winthelaterstage，foodwith（10）lfiber（纖維）alongwithhighvitaminswillbebroughtin.FortheShenzhouXIIIastronauts，therecipechangedeveryfivedaysduringtheir6﹣monthstayinspace.10．（2024?淮安一模）Peoplelikebabiesbecausebabiesarecute.Butdoyouknowthattherearemanyamazinglittlethingsa（1）babies？Letmesharesomeofthemwithyou.Ibelievemostpeoplewillf（2）verysurprised.Haveyoueverwonderedhowmanybabiesareborneverysecondallovertheworld？Well，thea（3）is4.3birthseverysecond!Newbornbabiescrywithouttears.Babiescryforanythingandeverything.Buttearsdonotrundowntheirfacesu（4）theyareabout3﹣4weeksold.Babieshavemorebonesthanadults.Thisisoneofthestrangestf（5）aboutbabies.Theyhave305bonescomparedtoadults，whohave206bones.Thisisbecauseasbabiesgrowup，someoftheboneswillformo（6）.Babiesbreathef（7）thanadults.Thelittleone'sbreathcountismuchmorethananadult'sbreathcount.Anadult'scountisb（8）12and20breathsperminute.Butforbabies，itis40breathsperminute，whichisalmostdoublethecount.Newbornsarenear﹣sighted.Anewborn'seyesightallowshimorhertos（9）peopleandthingsthatarewithinadistanceof8to12inches.Thise（10）whywhenthemotherholdsherbabyinherarms，thebabyrecognizesherandexchangesthecutestsmileever.11．（2024?興慶區(qū)校級(jí)二模）MynameisSara.Thewinterholidayiscoming.IamlookingforwardtoitbecausetheSpringFestivalisthemost（1）ieventintheholiday.First，Iwillhaveagoodrest.ThistermIworkveryhard，soduringtheholiday，Iwanttoreadsomenovelsforfun.Myfamilieswillgobackto（2）ohometown.WewillgettogethertocelebratetheSpringFestival.I（3）rlikefamiliesgettingtogetherandorganizingvariousactivities.Ofcourse，studycan'tbeignored（忽視）.Afterthefestival，Iwill（4）ssometimeonmystudy.Mathismyweakness，soIwilldosomemathexercisestoimproveit.Ina（5）w，mywinterholidaywillbebusyandenjoyable.Andhopeyoucanhaveawonderfulwinterholiday!12．（2024?越秀區(qū)校級(jí)三模）The24SolarTerms（節(jié)氣）isanimportantpartofChinese（1）c.The24SolarTermsbeganduringtheancientperiods.Atthattime，mostChinesepeoplemadetheirlivingonfarms，soweatherchangeswere（2）iforthem.Atthattime，theyhadnoweatherreportorInternettohelpthem.Butpeoplefoundaway.TheystudiedtheSun'smovementandalsopaid（3）atoothernaturalchanges，suchasairtemperature，waterandplantgrowth.Intheend，theyworkedoutthe24SolarTermstomarkthechanges.The24PolarTermsis（4）casChina'sfifthgreatinvention，afterpaper﹣making，printing，thecompassandgunpowder.Now，itisstill（5）wusedinourdailylifeevenintheageoftechnology﹣basedmodernfarming.13．（2024?興慶區(qū)校級(jí)二模）Itwasabeautifulfallday.Iwasoutridingmybicycle.IguessedIrodeoveraholeintheroad.Allofa（1）s，WHAM（砰）!Ifelloffmybicycle.Myheadhittheground（2）h.Ilaythereforafewminutes.Itriedtogetup，butIfailed!"Theremustbe（3）swrongwithme，"Ithought.IfeltsoterriblethatIhadtoliethere.ThenIsawbloodonmyshoes.Myhandsandkneeswerebleeding.AsIlaythere，Itookoffmyhelmet（頭盔）.Therewasasharprockstickingoutofit.Ilookedatitinfear，thankgoodnessIworemyhelmet!Ishoutedforhelp.Atthattime，atruckwentby.Thedriver（4）shistruckandcametohelpme.Heputmybicycleinthebackofhistruckanddrovemetothehospital.Whenmymothergottothehospital，shegavemeabighug."I'msogladyouwerewearingyourhelmet.Thehelmetsavedyourlife，"shesaid.SheknewIwas（5）cbeforeanddidnotalwayswearmyhelmet."Mum，itwasnotthehelmetitselfthatsavedmylife，butsafetyawareness（意識(shí)）did.I'llridemybicyclewithgreatcarelateron!"14．（2024?淮安二模）TheDragonBoatFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.WeChinesehavec（1）itforover2，000years.It'soneofthethreemostimportantlunarfestivalsinChina，alongwiththeSpringFestivalandtheMid﹣AutumnFestival.TheDragonBoatFestivaltakesp（2）onthetwentysecondofJunethisyear.Throughouttheyears，manystorieshavebeentoldabouttheb（3）ofthisfestival.A（4）them，themostfamousoneisaboutQuYuan，awell﹣knownscholarinancientChina.Henotonlyw（5）goodpoemsbutalsogavesuggestionstotheking.A（6）hedevotedhimselftohiscountry，thekingdidn'tlikehim.ThisgreatpersondrownedhimselfintheMiluoRiveronthe5thdayofthe5thChineselunarmonthbecausehisChuStatefelltoQinState.Localpeopletriedtosavehimorfindhisbody，buttheydidn'ts（7）.QuYuanwaslaterconsideredasanationalh（8）.Torememberhim，everyfifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth，peoplebeatdrumsandgoboatracingontheriverastheyoncedidtok（9）fishawayfromhisbody.DragonboatracingisoneofthemostimportantcustomsChinesepeoplepracticetocelebratetheDragonBoatFestival.Thisactivityisheldw（10）inChina'ssouthernandsoutheasternareaswheretherearelotsofriversandlakes.15．（2024?鹽都區(qū)二模）YuYiisanamazingteacherwhomadeabigdifferenceinprimaryeducation.Shewasbornin1929.Whenshewasjust15yearsold，herfatherpassedaway.B（1）hermotherencouragedhertobecomeateacherandtoalwaysbehardworkingandkind.AftergraduatingfromUniversityin1951，YuYistartedherteachingcareer.Shedevotedherw（2）lifetoherstudents，alwaysputtingtheirneedsfirst.Yubelievedthatbeingamodelforherstudentswasofgreatimportance.OneofYu'steachingm（3）becameveryfamousalloverChina.In1977，shetaughtapoemcalledTheSongoftheStormyPetrelonlivetelevision.Peopleweresoe（4）toseeherteachingonTVbecauseitwasuniqueandinteresting.Itwaslikenothingtheyhadeverseenb（5）!ForYuYi，teachingtheChineselanguagewasn'tjusta（6）learninggrammarandvocabulary.Shewantedherstudentstobecomerealpeopleandtothinkcritically.Heri（7）weresogoodthattheywereincludedinthecurriculum（課程）standardsforallstudents.Shewasalwayslookingforwaystoimproveh（8）.Evenafterteachingforover60years，shestillfelttherewasroomtogrowandlearn.Yunevert（9）thesamethingtodifferentclasseswiththesameteachingplan.Everytime，sheaddedsomethingnew.In2019，Yuwashonored"People'sEducator"inChina.Thistitleshowedhowmuchshehadinfluencedthel（10）ofherstudentsandtheeducationsystem.YuYiistrulyaninspirationtobothteachersandstudents.16．（2024?江都區(qū)一模）FindingoutwhoyoureallyareWhentalkingaboutpersonalities，peopleoftensaytheyareextrovert（外向型）orintrovert.Introverts，accordingtosurveys，likestayingintheirownworld，（1）wextrovertsgethappinessthroughsocialcontact.WiththepopularityofMBTItestsontheInternet，（2）iinthepersonalitiesisrising.Butsomepeoplearenotsureaboutthedifferencesbetweenbeingintrovertsandhavingasocialphobia（社恐）.Someevenmakeanexcuseofhavingasocialphobiato（3）aanysocialevents.Sometimes，it'sunderstandable，becausetheyhopetokeepasafesocialdistance.However，thereisadifference.Peoplewiththesocialphobiafeel（4）uwiththeirbodyandmindwhengettingalongwithothers.Asateacherinhighschool，Ineedtocheckonherstudents'studiesoften.Somewhousethesocialphobiaasanexcusedon'tanswerandleave（5）waword.Thesestudentsmayfeel"safe".Buttheymayalsopushawayorhurtpeoplewhoreallycareaboutthem.Someofthemaretrulyshybutothersarejustconsidering（6）tas"toocool"toreply.AccordingtoHarvardHealth，thisideaofchangingpersonalitiesiscalled"masking".Thatis（7）hyourtruepersonalityinsomesituations.Thinkingonthis，Imaybethekindofpersonthatpeoplearediscussing.Infact，I'mmostlyenjoybeing（8）aandquiet.Butsometimes，IjustwishtoshowpeoplethatI'measytogetalongwithandmakethe（9）emoreinterestingandexciting.Socializingshouldbeawayto（10）cwithothers.Nomatterifweareintrovertsorextroverts，weallneedtounderstandeachother.17．（2023?天河區(qū)校級(jí)一模）Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus，suchasairpollution，soilpollution，noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebadforour（1）hinmanyways.Burninggas，oilandcoalcreatesairpollution.Peoplemayhave（2）tbreathinginspringinthenorthofChina.Peoplethrowawaymountainsofrubbisheverywhere，whichmakesourenvironmentverydirty.Noisepollutionsometimescanmakepeople（3）dsosomepeoplemaylosetheirhearing.Workingforalongtimeinstrong，changeablelightmay（4）csomekindsofillnesses.Itmaymakepeoplefeelterribleandisespeciallybadfortheeyes.Therefore，itisnecessaryforusto（5）apollutingtheEarthsothatourplanetwillbecomegreenerandwecanliveabetterlife.18．（2023?徐州校級(jí)二模）Haveyoueverd（1）oftimetravelling？Whatwouldyoudoifyoucouldjumpbackthousandsofyearsintothepast？Ifyoucouldtravelback，itwouldbebesttoavoidchangingeventhes（2）thing.That'sbecauseasmallchangecouldcauseanunexpectedresult.Thisideaisbasedonthebutterflyeffect.Thebutterflyeffectisq（3）commoninsciencefiction.In1972，aworld﹣famousweatherscientistnamedLorenzspokeatameeting.Heaskedanimportantquestion：Doestheflap（拍打）ofabutterfly'swingsinBrazill（4）toatornado（龍卷風(fēng)）inTexas？DidLorenzreallythinktheflapofabutterfly'swingscouldstartatornado？No，ofcoursenot!Hisquestionisametaphor（暗喻）.Itexplainedhowasmallchangemakesabigd（5）.19．（2023?潤(rùn)州區(qū)二模）IntheHollywoodmovieTheMartian，actorMattDamonplaysanastronautwhogrowsfoodonMarstosurvivealoneontheredplanet.WashingtonStateUniversityphysicistMichaelAllenandUniversityofIdahofoodscientistHelenJoynerdecidedtocarryoutacasestudyhelpingstudentsfindouthowtofarmonMarsa（1）seeingthemovie.Inthecasestudy，studentshavetoimaginetheyaremining（采礦）onMarsanddecidehowtofeedt（2）therebeforestartingonthejourney.Theygeta（3）fromAllenandJoyneronhowtochoosecropsandtakethechallengesofgrowingcropsoverlongperiodsonMars.StudentsuseatestingsystemtopickthreefoodstoplantonMars.Allenfoundtheresultsimpressive：a（4）30students，"notwopeoplehaveevergotthesameanswer"，hesaid.HumantravelerstoMarswilllikelyhavetomakeuseofresourcesontheplanetratherthantakeeverythingtheyneedwiththemonaspaceship.Thism（5）farmingtheirownfoodonanotherplanet，onethathasaverydifferentecosystem（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）fromEarth's.OnechallengeforthosewhowouldliketoliveonMarsisthefactthattherecanbenofarmingt（6）.Likerealastronauts，studentstakingpartinthestudycannottakealotoffarmingtoolswiththem.JustlikeJoynertoldittohisstudentastronauts，"Youarestartingwithn（7）."Besides，studentsa（8）havetodealwithaverylimitedchoiceofdiet."IfIhadtoeatasinglefoodfortherestofmylife，couldIdoit？"Joynerasked.ButAllenb（9）thecasestudyisaboutmorethanfarmingandeatingontheRedPlanet."I'mnotteachingaboutgrowingfoodonMars，"Allensaid."I'mteachingaboutlivingwithc（10）.I'mteachingaboutsolvingproblems."20．（2023?銅山區(qū)三模）WhenIwasachild，Ididn'thearthewords"Iloveyou"frommyfather.Infact，I（1）nsaidthosewordstohim，either.Afewyearsago，Idecidedtotakeaction.Aftersomethought，Icalledmyfatheronthephoneandsaid，"Dad，Iloveyou!"Therewasamomentof（2）sattheotherendoftheline."Well，samebackatyou!"hethenrepliedquickly."Dad，Iknowyouloveme.Whenyou'reready，you'llsayit，too，"Isaidwithasmile.Fifteenminuteslater，mymothercalledandaskedifeverythingwas"OK".Sheseemed（3）n.Afewweekslater，Dad（4）eourphoneconversationwiththewords："Son，Iloveyou."TearscametomyeyesasIfinally"heard"thelove.Thisspecialmomenttookourfather﹣son（5）rtoanewlevel.

2025年中考英語(yǔ)三輪復(fù)習(xí)之短文填空—首字母填空參考答案與試題解析一．短文填空（共20小題）1．（2025?河?xùn)|區(qū)校級(jí)模擬）Howfastcansomeoneclimb15meters﹣theheightofafive﹣floorbuilding？TheanswerfromChinesespeedclimberCaoLongis4.98seconds.Heisthe（1）thirdpersontohavefinishedthespeedclimbingrouteinlessthanfiveseconds.TheothertwoareIndonesianathletes.PeoplecallCaothe"fastestmaninChina"or"ChineseSpider﹣Man".AccordingtoCao，the（2）resultofspeedclimbingcanchangeeverytimebecauseit'sahighlystressfulracewheretwoclimbersjointhecompetitionatthesametime.It'salsoasportthatfinishesinseconds.Ifyouwantto（3）succeed，everythinghastobeperfect.Butthisstressispartofthereason（4）whyCaolovesthesport.Havingthecompetitionsidebysidewith（5）anotherclimberreallyexciteshim.Hereallyenjoystheexcitementwhenachievinghispersonalbest.Caotriedclimbingattheageof8.（6）Likemanyotherkidswhofirstgotintoclimbing，Caowasmainlydoingbouldering（抱石攀巖）andleadclimbingandwasdoingverywell.Sadly，hegothurtandhadoperationsattheageof18.Hethen（7）decidedtotryspeedclimbing.Thespeedclimbingusesdifferentskillsfromboulderingandleadclimbingandputslessstressonclimbers'bodies.Caoisgreatatspeedclimbingaswell，（8）althoughhethinksheishardlythestrongestathlete.Heunderstands（9）howtobetterdistribute（分配）powertodifferentpartsofhisbody.Inhiseyes，thenationalrecordof4.98secondshasbecomeathingofthe（10）past.Hewillkeeptryingtodobetterandgobeyondhimself.【考點(diǎn)】記敘文；家庭、朋友與周圍的人．【答案】（1）third（2）result（3）succeed（4）why（5）another（6）Like（7）decided（8）although（9）how（10）past【分析】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)攀爬運(yùn)動(dòng)員——曹龍?！窘獯稹浚?）考查序數(shù)詞。句意：他是第三個(gè)在不到5秒的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成速度攀爬的人。根據(jù)空前定冠詞the以及單詞首字母提示可知，是指第三個(gè)。故填third。（2）考查名詞。句意：據(jù)曹說(shuō)，速度攀爬的結(jié)果每次都可能發(fā)生變化，因?yàn)檫@是一項(xiàng)高度緊張的比賽，兩名登山者同時(shí)參加比賽。根據(jù)becauseit'sahighlystressfulracewheretwoclimbersjointhecompetitionatthesametime.（因?yàn)檫@是一項(xiàng)高度緊張的比賽，兩名登山者同時(shí)參加比賽。）可知，速度攀爬的結(jié)果每次都可能發(fā)生變化。result結(jié)果，可數(shù)名詞，空前有定冠詞the修飾，用單數(shù)。故填result。（3）考查形容詞。句意：如果你想成功，一切都必須完美。根據(jù)everythinghastobeperfect.（一切都必須完美。）可知，想要成功，一切都必須完美。succeed成功，動(dòng)詞，符合語(yǔ)境，wanttodosth.想要做某事，所以用動(dòng)詞原形。故填succeed。（4）考查副詞。句意：但這種壓力也是曹熱愛(ài)這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的部分原因。先行詞是thereason（原因）所以定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞用副詞why。故填why。（5）考查形容詞。句意：與另一位攀爬者并肩比賽真的讓他很興奮。根據(jù)第二段AccordingtoCao，theresultofspeedclimbingcanchangeeverytimebecauseit'sahighlystressfulracewheretwoclimbersjointhecompetitionatthesametime.（據(jù)曹說(shuō)，速度攀爬的結(jié)果每次都可能發(fā)生變化，因?yàn)檫@是一項(xiàng)高度緊張的比賽，兩名登山者同時(shí)參加比賽。）可知，是指另一位攀爬者。another另一個(gè)，后接名詞單數(shù)，符合語(yǔ)境。故填another。（6）考查介詞。句意：像許多剛開(kāi)始接觸攀巖的孩子一樣，曹主要是做抱石攀巖，而且做得很好。根據(jù)...manyotherkidswhofirstgotintoclimbing（許多剛開(kāi)始接觸攀巖的孩子）結(jié)合單詞首字母提示可知，是指像許多剛開(kāi)始接觸攀巖的孩子一樣。like像一樣，位于句首，單詞首字母要大寫。故填Like。（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：然后他決定嘗試速度攀爬。decidetodosth.決定做某事，是固定搭配，再根據(jù)前句Sadly，hegothurtandhadoperationsattheageof18.（不幸的是，他受傷了，并在18歲時(shí)做了手術(shù)。）可知，是過(guò)