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HereandNowSectionA1a-1dInthisunit,youwilltalkaboutwhatishappeningbyusingthepresentcontinuoustense.learntomakeandanswertelephonecalls.findoutmoreaboutthewayoflifeindifferentplacesaroundtheworld.1.Wheredoyouthinkthepeopleinthephotosare?Whataretheydoing?2.Canyouexplainhowitcanbedaytimeinonecitywhenitisnighttimeinanothercity?3.Doyouknowwhattimeisitinotherplacesrightnow?InShanghai.They’reracingtheboat.BecauseofEarthrotation(地球自轉(zhuǎn)).Lookandsaydaytimenighttime[t??r?nt??]TheOrientalPearlTVTowerAtime-zonemap.Canyouexplainhowitcanbedaytimeinonecitywhenitisnighttimeinanothercity?LookandsayBecausetheearthrotates(旋轉(zhuǎn))
aroundthesun,whenthesunshinesononeside(daytime),itisdarkontheotherside(nighttime).LookandsayWecancheckwhattimeitisrightnowinotherplaceswithatime-zonemap.ShanghaiisintheUTC+8timezone(時區(qū)),whichmeansitis8hoursaheadofUTC.TorontoisintheUTC-5timezone,whichmeansitis5hoursbehindUTC.Shanghaiis13hoursaheadofToronto.Ifit's10:00AMinShanghai(UTC+8),theninToronto(UTC-5),itwouldbe9:00PMonthepreviousday.UTC(CoordinatedUniversalTime,協(xié)調(diào)世界時)是全球時間標準,用于協(xié)調(diào)和統(tǒng)一世界各地的時間。whatarepeopledoingindifferentplacesaroundtheworldatthesametime?Whataretheydoing
now?Theyare
eatingdinner.Theyare
swimming.Theyare
playingfootball.eatswimplayfootballeat--eatingswim--swimmingplay--playingWhatareyoudoingrightnow?rightnow現(xiàn)在watch
TVplaybasktetballjumpropewatch--watchingplay--playingjump--jumpingIamwatchingTV.I
amplayingbasketball.I
amjumpingrope.Whatisshe/hedoing
atthemoment?Sheiscleaning.clean--cleaningHeisreading.read--readingHeisplayingthepiano.play--playingatthemoment此刻cleanreadplaythepiano/?m??m?nt/I
__________tennisnow.Whataretheydoing?He_________atthemoment.She____________rightnow.They____________now.amplayingisshoppingiseatingarecooking現(xiàn)在進行時,表示此時此刻正在做的事情結(jié)構(gòu):主語+_____+_____+其他時間標志詞有:now,rightnow,atthemoment…beVingplayingvolleyballWhataretheydoing?--They
are+.v-ing.readingabook=doingsomereadingwashingdishes=doingthedishesridingabikegardeningWhatisshe/hedoing?--She/He
is+.v-ing.rideV騎/N旅程shopV購物/N商店Writetheactivitiesintheboxunderthepictures.gardeningplayingvolleyballreadingabookridingabikeshoppingwashingdishesplayingvolleyballreadingabookwashingdishesridingabikegardeningshopping1aWorkinpairstocheckanswer:A:Whatis
he/she
doing?/Whatare
they
doing?B:He/sheis…/Theyare…1.Whoiscallinghisfriends?2.Whatactivitydoeshewanttodowithhisfriends?3.Howmanyofhisfriendsarefreetodotheactivity?
iscallinghisfriends.Hewantsto
withhisfriendsat
.
isfreeto
withhim.Listentotheconversationsandanswerthequestions.free=notbusy1bPeterplayvolleyballthesportsparkBinbinplayvolleyballOnlyone.befreetodosth有空做…Listenandmatchthequestionswiththeanswers.1.WhatisTengFeidoing?A.Heisshopping.2.WhatisAdamdoing?B.Heiswatchingafilm.3.WhatisBinbindoing?C.Heisdoinghishomework.1cPeteriscalling
hisfriends.Whataretheydoing?1cConversation1TengFei:Hello?Peter:Hi,TengFei.It’sPeter!Whatareyoudoingatthemoment?Teng
Fei:
Hi,
Peter.
I’m
doing
myhomework.Peter:Doyouwanttoplayvolleyball
atthesportspark
instead?TengFei:I’dloveto,butI’mworkingonsomethingimportant.Peter:Never
mind
then!
Maybe
next
tine?Teng
Fei:
That
sounds
good!1cLanguagepoints.insteadadv.代替workon從事于workout解決,鍛煉nevermind沒關(guān)系/mind思維/介意minddoingmaybeadv.可能something+adj:
定語后置sound+adj聽起來…N:
聲音表明自己身份:Conversation2MrsClark:Hello?Peter:Hello.MayIspeaktoAdam,please?It’sPeter.MrsClark:Hi,Peter.I’mafraidhe’snothomeyet.Peter:Oh,ishestillexercisingatthepark?MrsClark:No,he’sshoppingatthesupermarketatthemoment.CanItakeamessage?Peter:Yes,please.Couldyouaskhimtocallmeback,please?Mrs
Clark:
Sure.Peter:Thanks,
Mrs
Clark.
Bye.I’mafraid+句子:我恐怕...beafraidof害怕…takeamessage捎口信asksbtodosth要求某人做某事Couldyou+V原形
禮貌請求yet用于否定句,疑問句,還仍然callmeback回電話callsbat+電話號碼callon呼吁..找人:Conversation3Binbin:
Hello?Peter:
Hey,
Binbin.
It’s
Peter.
What
are
you
doing
right
now?Binbin:
Nothing
much!
I’m
watching
a
film,
but
it’s
quite
boring.Peter:That’stoobad.
I’mthinkingaboutplayingvolleyballatthesportspark.Wouldyouliketocome?Binbin:Ofcourse!Peter:Let'smeetatthesportsparkatten,OK?Binbin:Cool!Seeyouthen!nothingmuch沒什么quiteadv.相當=so=muchtooWouldyouliketodosth?你愿意做……?watchafilm看電影=watchamovie=gotothecinemathinkaboutdoingsth考慮做某事Whatareyoudoingatthemoment/rightnow?
都是詢問對方此時此刻在做什么。atthemoment和rightnow意思相同,都表示當前的時間:現(xiàn)在;此刻
Sorry,she'snothereatthemoment/rightnow.對不起,她現(xiàn)在不在這兒。I'dloveto是“Iwouldloveto”的縮寫,常用于禮貌地回應(yīng)邀請,后面接動詞原形。這里“I'dloveto,but
...”是一種委婉拒絕邀請的常用表達方式,先表明自己很愿意,再用“but”轉(zhuǎn)折說明不能去的原因。MayI
...?是一種禮貌的請求句式,在請求與某人通話時,用“MayIspeakto
...please?”顯得更有禮貌。捎個口信,這句常用于對方不在時,詢問是否需要記錄信息并轉(zhuǎn)告對方。Couldyou...是委婉請求的表達方式,意思是“你能…...嗎?”callback回電話到時候見,通常用于在雙方約定了某個時間見面后,作為結(jié)束語使用,表達期待在約定的時間再會?!癢ould+主語+like
...?”,用來詢問對方是否想要某物或想做某事。Wouldyoulikesomewater?你想要些水嗎?Wouldheliketocomewithus?他愿意和我們一起來嗎?thinkaboutdoingsth.:I'mthinkingaboutbuyinganewcar.
我正考慮買一輛新車。沒什么重要(或有趣)的Ihadnothingmuchtodothatday.
我那天無事可干?;貞?yīng)邀請:I'dloveto,but...表示很想去,但由于某種原因無法成行,先肯定對方邀請,再用“but”引出拒絕原因,語氣委婉。Ofcourse!欣然接受邀請。問候語:Hello?/Hi/Hey
接打電話常用語總結(jié):表明身份:It's
...詢問對方此刻正在做什么,以此展開話題:Whatareyoudoing(atthemoment/rightnow)?禮貌地請求與某人通話:MayIspeakto...please?告知對方不在:I'mafraidhe'snothomeyet.主動詢問是否需要幫忙傳達信息:CanItakeamessage?禮貌地請求對方幫忙轉(zhuǎn)告給自己回電話:Couldyouaskhimtocallmeback,please?提出邀請:Doyouwantto...?/Wouldyouliketo...?約定時間地點:Let'smeetat...at...Doyouknowhowtomakeatelephoneconversationnow?ThereceiverThecaller打招呼打招呼、介紹自己告訴對方某人不在家請某人接電話請求轉(zhuǎn)達信息請求對方告知某人回電話Hello?Hi,it’s...I’mafraid...isnothomeyet.MayIspeakto...,please?CanItakeamessage?Couldyouask...tocallmeback,please?Actoutaphoneconversationwithapartner.Invitehimorhertodosomethingwithyou.Hi!It'sPeter.Whatareyoudoingatthemoment?Doyouwanttoplayvolleyballatthesportspark?I’mdoingmyhomework.Ofcourse!I'dloveto,butI'mworkingonsomethingimportant.1dLookandsayListenandspeakPracticeCreateShowTimeItemsSelf-evaluation自評Peer-evaluation同評Teacher-evaluation師評LanguagePronunciationPerformanceExcellentGreatGoodListenandrepeat.Addonemorewordtoeachgroup.musicruleunclePronunciation1Listenandrepeat.Addonemorewordtoeachgroup.開音節(jié)閉音節(jié)能正確識別并讀出含有字母u的字母在單詞中的發(fā)音u[?]、[u:]、[ju]的元音音素詞匯u通常發(fā)[ju:]usecuteusually通常發(fā)[u:]truerulerrule通常發(fā)[?]upcutuncle元音字母u在單詞中的讀音1.use cute useful untidy2.usually up cut upsta
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