2024-2025學(xué)年上海市奉賢區(qū)高三二模英語(yǔ)試卷（含答案）

2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期奉賢區(qū)高三英語(yǔ)練習(xí)卷考生注意：1.考試時(shí)間105分鐘，試卷滿分115分。2.本次考試設(shè)試卷和答題紙兩部分。所有答題必須涂(選擇題)或?qū)?非選擇題)在答題紙上，做在試卷上一律不得分。3.務(wù)必在答題紙上填寫(xiě)準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和姓名，并將核對(duì)后的條形碼貼在指定位置。I.GrammarandVocabularySectionA(10分)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.MiddleEast'sDarkSkyHubsSaraSamivividlyrecallsthefirsttimeshetrulysawthestars.The38-year-oldphotographerandtravelguide(1)(search)foraspotinSaudiArabia—amassivecliffoverlookingavastdesert—whensheunexpectedlyfoundherselfunderanamazingnightsky.“Therewasablanketofstarsrightaboveme,”Samircminisccs.“l(fā)(2)sccthousandsofthemstrotchingendlessly.Itwasabreathtakingsight.”Eversincethatnight,SaudiArabiahasbecomehertopstargazingdestination.SamihastravelednumeroustimesfromherhomeinBahrain,asmallislandnation(3)(connect)toSaudiArabiabya15-milecauseway.Sheseeksoutplaceswithundisturbeddarkness,farfromtownsandcities,(4)shecanseetheMilkyWay.Itwasliterallyinthemiddleofadesert:therewasanabandonedvillagewithbrokenhouses.(5)theatmospherewasfrighteningandfilledwithanunsettlingstillness,theskywasstunninglybeautiful.InNovemberlastyear,anothernaturereserve,neartheancientoasiscityofAIUla,(6)(name)thefirst-everDarkSkyParkintheMiddleEast.SaudiArabiajoined21othercountriesonitslistofcertifiedDarkSkyPlaces,withtheUSandNewZealand(7)(top)thelist.“Partofthe2,334squarekilometerreserve'scommitmenttothepreservationofthenightskyinvolvescarefullightingdesign,suchasensuring(8),ifpossible,lightsareequippedwithshadestominimizelightpollution.Specifically,theseshadesaredesignedtodirectthelightdown(9)up.”Thelocalobservatoryiscurrentlydevelopinganoutdoor第1頁(yè),共12頁(yè)lightingguidefornewandexistingdevelopmentswithinAIUlaCounty.ThisguidewillenableresidentsandvisitorstoseethenightskyaboveAlUlainallitsnaturalbeautyforyears(10)(come).Thisongoingeffortreflectsabroadercommitmenttopreservingthenightskyforfuturegenerations.SectionB(10分)Directions:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.visuallyB.interactsC.essentialD.minuteE.compositionF.perspectiveG.accuracyH.dominatesl.expansiveJ.survivesK.occasionallyMasterpiece:OneThousandLiofRiversandMountainsWangXimeng(1096-1119)wasafamousbutshort-livedpainter.Tragically,onlyoneofhisworks11:OneThousandLiofRiversandMountains,whichischerishedasarareandpreciousmasterpieceintheartworld.Thismasterpiccemeasures51.5cmhighby11.92mlong,createdinsimpleblackinkandgroundpigment(顏料)onalongsilkscroll.Despiteitsmaterialsimplicity,thepainting’s12isremarkablycomplex.Itunfoldslikeapanoramic(全景式的)storyofaSouthernChineselandscape,presentedwitha(n)13thathintsatWang'sdeeprootsintheregion.Thelandscapeisdividedintosixmountainsectionsseparatedbywater,14linkedbybridges.Houses,trees,andfiguresdotthemountains,shownfromvariousviewpoints.Thisshifting15enablesviewers,astheyunrollthescrollfromrighttoleft,toexperienceacontinuous,immersivenarrativeofdailyactivities.Itcreatesadynamicvisualflow,muchlikewatchingscenerypassbythroughatrainwindow.Thepainting'sperfectionisenhancedbyits16strikingblue-greenlandscape,orqinglüshanshui,atechniquethatflourishedduringtheNorthernSongDynasty.Brilliantblue17themountains'peaks,boldgreencoversthemountains'valleys,andpalebrownimpliesthemountains'bases.Thisradiantarrangementemphasizescoloroverline,skillfullyusinglight,shade,andtexturetocreatedepthandatmosphere.Thispainting18withtheviewerinawayrarelyfoundinWesternpaintings.Duetoitsvastscalebut19details,itrequiresmultipleviewingsatdifferentdistances.Thefirstviewingisatafardistancetoobserveitssweepinggrandeur.Thesecondviewingisataclosedistanceto第2頁(yè),共12頁(yè)

observeitsrefinedfeatures.Thethirdviewingisatamid-distancetoobserveitsoverallimpact.Thislayeredviewingexperiencedeepenstheengagementwiththeartwork,makingthepaintingsfeelcompletelyalive.Itoffersaprofoundandsubtleexplorationofthevisibleworldthroughits20size,richcolors,andexpressivedetails,emittingqiorenergythatenlivenstheviewer.Ultimately,thismasterpieceinvitesviewerstoimmersethemselvesinitsbeauty,discoveringnewhorizonswitheachencounter.II.ReadingComprehension(45分)SectionA(15分)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Theoceantwilightzone,alsoknownasthemidwater,isagloballayerofwaterstretchingfrom200to1,000metersbelowtheoceansurface.Thisdimlylitregion,justbeyondthereachofsunlight,iscoldandunderhighpressure,yetit21ahostofmarinespecies.Recentstudiessuggestthatitsfishbiomassmaybetentimesgreaterthanpreviouslyestimated,makingitoneofthemost22ccosystemsonEarth.Thetwilightzoneishometoawidevarietyoforganisms.Manyofthesecreaturesexhibitunique23tosurviveinthisdark,high-pressureenvironment.Onefascinatingexampleiscounter-illumination(反照明),wheresmallfishgeneratelightfromtheirundersidestomatchthesurfacelightabove,makingthemncarly24tobigfishbelow.Oneofthemostremarkablephenomenainthetwilightzoneisthedailyvertical(垂直的;縱向的)25ofitsinhabitants.Everynight,countlessfish,squid,andplanktonswimtothesurfacetofeedunderthecoverofdarkness.Atdawn,theyreturntothe26,saferwaters.Thisdailymigrationisthelargestregularanimalmovementontheplanet,occurringevery24hoursacrosstheworld'soceans.Thetwilightzoneprovidesfoodforlargerpredatorslikewhalesandsharks,whicharevaluablefor27reasons.Additionally,thetwilightzoneactsasacriticalpartoftheocean's“biologicalpump”.Ithelpstransfercarbondioxidefromsurfacewaterstothedeepocean,preventingitfrom28totheatmosphereasagreenhousegas.Thisprocessisvitalforreducingclimatechange.Despiteitsecologicalimportance,thetwilightzoneremainslargelyunexplored.29,commercialfishinginterestsarealreadytargetingthisregion.Countrieslike第3頁(yè),共12頁(yè)NorwayandJapanhavebegun30harvestingoftwilight-zoneorganisms,drivenbythegrowingdemandforfishmealandotherproducts.Toensuresustainableuseand31ofthetwilightzone,weneedtoanswerkeyquestionsaboutitsbiodiversity,lifecycles,foodwebs,androleintheglobalcarboncycle.However,studyingthisregionis32duetoitsvastness,rapidchanges,andthedifficultyincapturingandobservingitsdelicateorganisms.In2018,theWoodsHoleOceanographicInstitutionlaunchedamissiontoexploreatwilightzone,supportedby$35millionfromtheAudaciousProject.Thisinitiativecombines33technologies—suchasadvancedacoustics,high-resolutioncameras,andgenetictechniques—withtraditionalmethodstostudythiscomplexecosystem.Byadvancingourunderstandingofthetwilightzone,wecandeveloppoliciestoprotectitsbiodiversityandensurethe34useofitsresources.Theoceantwilightzoneremainsa35worldofincrediblebiodiversityandecologicalimportance.Aswefacegrowingglobalchallenges,understandingandpreservingthismysteriousregionismorecriticalthanever.21.A.housedB.excludedC.limitedD.obtained22.A.efficientB.intensiveC.diverseD.internal23.A.adaptationsB.preferencesC.insightsD.rhythms24.A.flexibleB.incredibleC.perceptibleD.invisible25.A.escapeB.journeyC.settlementD.exploration26.A.deeperB.shallowerC.warmerD.clearer27.A.economicB.ecologicalC.evolutionaryD.biological28.A.bouncingB.reflectingC.dumpingD.returning29.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AdditionallyD.Consequently30.A.agriculturalB.residentialC.industrialD.recreational31.A.consumptionB.conservationC.exploitationD.intervention32.A.challengingB.rewardingC.fascinatingD.engaging33.A.life-changingB.cutting-edgeC.cost-effectiveD.gene-altered34.A.considerableB.comprehensiveC.innovativeD.responsible35.A.remarkableB.complexC.hiddenD.harsh第4頁(yè),共12頁(yè)SectionB(22分)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.AGeorgeBarrisisnotjustanordinarycardesigner;heisavisionarywhotransformsvehiclesintocustom-craftedmasterpiecestailoredtohisclients’wildestimaginations.Sincetheearly1940s,hispioneeringcreationshavedominatedbothbigscreensandtheprivatecollectionsofHollywood'scelebrities.Attheageof7,GeorgeBarrisandhisbrotherreceiveda1925Buickfromtheirparents.Theymadechangestoit,repainteditandthensoldit.ThisexperiencesparkedBarris’lifelongpassionfortransformingautomobiles.Later,Georgestartedturningregularcarsintofastracingcars.Hollywoodsoonrecognizedhistalent,contractinghimin1958todesignhisfirstcustomvehicleforthefilmHighSchoolConfidential.ManyHollywoodstarsflockedtoBarris,demandingone-of-a-kindvehicles.ThelistofclientsincludesJohnWayne,ElvisPresley,theBeatles,FrankSinatraandmanyothers.CustomizingcarsbecamepopularafterWorldWarII,becausepeoplesoughtsomethingpersonaltoexpresstheirindividuality.Carclubsemerged,andtheappetitefornewvehiclesgrew,especiallyamongthewcalthy.Thebigautomobilecompanicsdidnotventureintothismarket,leavingthefieldopentoindependentoperatorssuchasGeorgeBarrisandothers.However,nobodycouldmatchBarris'sskillinthisfield.Inthe1960s,BarriscreatedtheblackandredBatmobile,themostdistinctivecaroftheTVseriesbasedonthecomicbook.ForthehittelevisionshowTheMunsters,hetookthreeModelTFordsandskillfullycutandcombinedthemtocraftthefamily'suniquemodeoftransportation,theKoach.Thisvehiclefeaturedaninteriorthatwasspeciallydesignedtolooklikeacoffin(棺材),perfectlycapturingthegothicaesthetic(美學(xué))oftheshow.TheKoachquicklybecamecloselyassociatedwithTheMunsters,justastheBatmobilewaswithitsownseries.GeorgeBarrishasbeendesigningcarsforoversixdecades.Heisalegendinthecardesignbusiness,oftenreferredtoasthe“VanGogh”oftheautomobileindustry.At80,hissonanddaughterhavetakenovertheday-to-dayoperationsofthebusiness,buthestillactivelydesignscarsinhisstudio.第5頁(yè),共12頁(yè)36.WhatfirstledGeorgeBarrisandhisbrothertostartworkingoncars?A.TheambitiontodesigncarsforHollywood.B.Thefascinationwithcelebritycarcollections.C.Thepassionforturningregularcarsintoracecars.D.Theinspirationfromgettingacarasachildhoodgift.37.WhatwastheprimaryreasonfortheriseofcarcustomizationafterWorldWarII?A.Theriseofcarclubsdemandingexclusivedesigns.B.Theinnovationsinautomotiveproductiontechnology.C.People'sgrowingappetitefordistinctiveself-expression.D.Post-wareconomicrecoveryboostingconsumerspending.38.Theunderlinedphrase“VanGogh”isusedtoindicatethatGeorgeBarriswas.A.apioneerofabstractdesignsB.amasterofartisticinnovationsC.acreatorofpopculturesymbolsD.apromoterofmainstreammodels39.Whatisthemostappropriatetitleforthepassage?A.CustomCarClubs:Post-WarBoominPopularityB.Hollywood'sGreatCarDesigner:GeorgeBarrisC.GeorgeBarris:ALegendinCustomCarInnovationD.ClassicCarDesigns:Batmobile&KoachHighlightsBAbrain-computerinterface(BCI)isasystemthatdeterminesfunctionalintent—thedesiretochange,move,control,orinteractwithsomethinginyourenvironment—directlyfromyourbrainactivity.Inotherwords,BCIsallowyoutocontrolanapplicationoradeviceusingonlyyourmind.Whenitcomestomotorcontrol,ifwewanttointeractwithadeviceinourenvironment(e.g.alamp),wefirstdecidewhatwewanttodo(turnonthelamp),thenwecoordinate(協(xié)調(diào))andusethemusclesinourarms,legs,hands,feet,etc.,toperformthataction(reachoutwithyourfingerandpressthelamp'son/offswitch)andthenfinallythedevicerespondstothataction(thelampturnson).BCIsbypassthatmiddlestepofcoordinatingandusingyourmusclestoperformthedesiredaction,insteadusingacomputertoidentifytheintendedactionandthen第6頁(yè),共12頁(yè)controllingtheapplicationofdevicedirectly.Abrain-computerinterface(BCI)functionsthroughaseriesofinterconnectedsteps.Initially,aspecializeddevicecapturesthebrain'selectricalactivity,providingrawdatathatreflectstheuser'sintentions.Thisdataisthensenttoacomputer,whichprocessesandanalyzesthesignalstodecodetheuser'sdesiredactions.Finally,theinterpretedinformationcontrolsanexternalapplicationordevice,allowingtheusertointeractsmoothly.Thisintegrationofmeasurement,analysis,andcontrolformsthebackboneofBCItechnology.AnotherimportantstepofaBCIisfeedback:thesystemmustsomehowlettheuserknowwhatdecisionorintendedactionthecomputerwasabletointerpret.Inourpreviousexample,thelampsuccessfullyturningonindicatestotheuserthattheBCIsuccessfullyidentifiedtheactiontheuserwanted.ProvidingfeedbackhelpstheuseradapttotheBCIsystem,learninghowtheycancontrolandadjusttheirbrainactivity,justaswecanlearntocoordinateandcontrolourmusclesandbodies.40.HowdoesaBCIdifferfrommotorcontrol?A.Itskipsphysicalperformanceviamuscles.B.Itrequiresstrongermusclemovements.C.Itcoordinatesavarietyofbodyparts.D.Itreliesentirelyonexternalsensors.第7頁(yè),共12頁(yè)41.WhatroledoesthecomputerplayinaBCIsystem?A.Measuringbrainactivitythroughsensors.B.Providingphysicalfeedbacktotheuser.C.Processingbrainsignalstoidentifyintent.D.Replacingtheuser'sdecision-makingprocess.42.Whichstepintheillustrationhelpsusersadaptandconfirmtheirintendedaction?A.①B.②C.③D.④CThetechnologicalsingularity(技術(shù)奇點(diǎn))isatheoreticalscenariowheretechnologicalgrowthbecomesuncontrollableandirreversible,leadingtoprofoundandunpredictablechangestohumancivilization.Intheory,thisphenomenonisdrivenbytheemergenceofartificialintelligence(AI)thatsurpasseshumancognitive(認(rèn)知的)capabiliticsandcanautonomouslyenhanceitself.Thetheorysuggeststhatsuchadvancementscouldevolveatapacesorapidthathumanswouldbeunabletoforeseeorstoptheprocess.Theimplicationsofreachingthissingularitypointcouldbegoodordisastrousforthehumanrace.Fornow,theconceptstayswithintheboundariesofsciencefiction,butnonetheless,it'sstillworththinkingaboutwhatsuchafuturemightlooklike,sothathumanitymightsteerAldevelopmentinsuchawayastopromoteitscivilizationalinterests.Thetimelineforreachingthetechnologicalsingularityisasubjectofmuchdebateamongexperts.RayKurzweil,oneofthemostvocaladvocatesofthesingularity,hasfamouslypredictedthatthesingularityisnearandwillhappenby2045.HispredictionisbasedontrendssuchasMoore'slawandtheincreasingrateoftechnologicaladvancementsinfieldssuchascomputing,Alandbiotechnology.Otherexpertscastmoredoubtonthepredictionorproposedifferenttimelines.SomesuggestthatwhileAIwillcontinuetoadvance,thecomplexitiesandunforeseenchallengesofachievingsuperintelligencemightdelaythesingularitybeyondthiscentury,ifithappensatall.SystemstheoristRichardCoren,inhisbookTheEvolutionaryTrajectory,projectsasingularityin2140.Technological,ethicalandregulatorychallengesmightallpotentiallyslowthepaceofAldevelopment.Moreover,figuressuchasRomanYampolskiypointoutthatpredictingtheexacttimelineisextremelydifficultduetotheexceptionalnatureofthesingularityitself.Thedevelopmentsleading第8頁(yè),共12頁(yè)

toasingularityinvolvemanyvariables,includingbreakthroughsinAIalgorithms,hardwarecapabilitiesandsocietalfactorsthatarehardtoforecastwithaccuracy.EamonnHealy,aprofessoratSt.Edward'sUniversity,assumestheevolution,particularlyintermsoftechnologicalandintellectualadvancement,isproceedingatanever-increasingpace,compressingwhatusedtotakemillenniaintocenturiesandevenshortertimeframes.Thisconceptoftheacceleration(加速)oftechnologicaladvancementsechoestheviewsoffuturistssuchasRayKurzweil,whopredictthatsuchchangesmightoccuraroundthemid-21stcentury.43.Theunderlinedword“steer”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto.A.quickenB.restrictC.directD.predict44.Ifanexpertforeseesthesingularityinlessthan30years,whomightheteamupwith?A.RayKurzweilandRichardCorenB.EamonnHealyandRayKurzweilC.RomanYampolskiyandEamonnHealyD.RichardCorenandRomanYampolskiy45.WhatbestdescribesRomanYampolskiy'sattitudetowardpredictingthesingularity?A.ReservedB.OptimisticC.IndifferentD.Neutral46.Whichstatementbestsummarizesthepassage?A.Thesingularityisaguaranteedeventwithclearbenefits.B.Thesingularity'stimelineandimplicationsremainuncertain.C.Expertsagreethesingularitywilloccurby2045withoutdelay.D.AIdevelopmentisacceleratedduetoregulatoryobstacles.第9頁(yè),共12頁(yè)SectionC(8分)Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.A.Thetargetinsteadis“kidults”(aged12+),accountingforover25%oftoysales.B.Theplayfulconceptmirroredaglobaltrend:theworldhasgonesoftforsofttoys.C.Thatisbecausemorechildrenturnedtoplushcompanionsforemotionalsupport.D.Criticswillarguethattheplushiecrazeisasignofan“infantilised”generation.E.Highpricesonlyenhancetheirappeal,makingthemluxurycollectibles.F.Evenwithstrictpurchaselimits,fansstilllineupforhourstogetlimitededitions.TheRiseofPlushie(毛絨玩具)CultureItlookedlikeatypicalfish-and-chipshop.Chefstendedtofryingbasketsandwrappedordersinnewspaper.However,this“catchoftheday”wasentirelyinedible.TheLondonpop-upshopbyJellycat,afamousplushtoybrand,soldsoftfishwithplushielemonsinsteadofrealseafood.47TikTokvideoswiththe#Plushiestag,showingdifferentkindsofstuffedtoyslikecartooncharactersandcreativeshapes,havebeenwatchedalmost8billiontimes.Crazyshoppingscenesinsomepop-upshopsareextremelymind-blowing.48.AccordingtoresearchfirmCircana,softtoysarenowthesecondmostpopulartoysintheUK,withsalesjumping58%since2021.Theglobalplushtoymarketwasworth$11.7billionin2023andisexpectedtogrowby8%eachyearuntil2030.ThebusinessissoprofitablethatWarrenBuffettboughtthecompanybehindSquishmallowsin2022,callingitamoney-making“jewel”.Surprisingly,childrenaren'tdrivingthisdemand.49.Thepandemicstrengthenedthisshift,asisolatedindividualssoughtcomfortinnostalgicitems.“Plushiesbringhappinessinastressfulworld,”saysLucyDray,anonlineretailer.Socialmediainfluencerspromote“healingyourinnerchild”throughcollecting.50Theyclaimthatthegrowingobsessionwithsofttoysreflectsareluctancetoembraceadultresponsibilitiesandadesiretowithdrawintothecomfortofchildhood.However,thisperspectiveoverlooksthedeeperemotionalandpsychologicalbenefitsthatplushiescanprovide.Inafast-paced,oftenoverwhelmingworld,plushiesofferaconnectiontosimpler,happiertimes.Ratherthanasignofimmaturity,theplushiecrazemaysimplyhighlightauniversalhumanneedforcomfortandjoy,regardlessofage.第10頁(yè),共12頁(yè)III.SummaryWriting(10分)51.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.Noise-CancellingHeadphones:ADouble-EdgedSwordforHearing?Theyareprizedformakingthedailytripmorebearableandcreatingabarrieragainstthenoiseofdailylife.Butsomespecialistssuspectthatoverusingthenoise-cancellingheadphoneswhichconstantlyblockingoutbackgroundnoisemayhaveunintendedconsequences.ReneeAlmeida,anadultaudiologyclinicalleadatImperialCollegehealthcareNHStrust,hasseenanincreaseinadultscomingtoherclinicwithhearingissuesonlyforteststosuggesttheirhearingisfine.Theproblemiswiththeirbrain,nottheirears.Theymightfailtolocatewhereasoundiscomingfrom,orstruggletofollowaconversationonthetrain,inabaroratarestaurant.Thecondition,knownasauditoryprocessingdisorder,isoftendiagnosedinchildren,sotheriseinadultswithsimilarissuesstruckAlmcidaasodd.Almcidasuspectsprolongedheadphoneuse,whichlimitsthebrain'sexposuretomultiplesounds,mightberesponsible.“Normally,ourbrainssortthousandsofsoundsandprioritizeimportantones,”Almeidaexplains.“Butnoise-cancellingheadphonesdeliveronlyonesoundsource—musicorpodcasts—deprivingthebrainofpracticeindistinguishingspeechfrombackgroundnoise.”However,forHarveyDillon,aprofessorofauditoryscienceattheUniversityofManchester,Almcida'sideaisanassumptionyettobetested.“Thereisnoresearchinvestigatingthelinkbetweentheuseofnoise-cancellingheadphonesandreducedauditoryprocessingability,”hesays.Hecautionsthatloudmusiccandamageneurons(神經(jīng)元)intheauditorysystem.“Itmaybethatlisteningtoloudmusicisthecauseoftheauditoryprocessingproblem,notthenoise-cancellingfeature,”hesays.“Ifso,noisecancellingcouldbeagoodfeature,asitallowsonetolistentomusicwithoutinterferencefrombackgroundnoise.”Whiletheoriesaboutheadphone-relatedharmremainunproven,expertsagreeononepoint:understandinghowmodernlisteninghabitsreshapeauditoryprocessingrequiresurgentscientificattention.第11頁(yè),共12頁(yè)IV.Translation(15分)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.52.我們沒(méi)有泡面了，你下樓的時(shí)候去買(mǎi)幾包好嗎?(grab)53.為了避免意外受傷，他鍛煉的時(shí)候始終保持適當(dāng)?shù)膹?qiáng)度。(moderate)54.蛇年到來(lái)，愿你如靈蛇般冷靜果敢，敏銳地抓住生活中的每一個(gè)寶貴機(jī)遇。(seize)55.如果你感到孤獨(dú)、迷茫，請(qǐng)務(wù)必翻開(kāi)這本書(shū)，它會(huì)給你勇氣，助你掙脫生活的樊籠，尋到內(nèi)心的光芒與自由。(which)V.GuidedWriting(25分)56.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假設(shè)你是明啟中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李明，你校學(xué)生會(huì)計(jì)劃開(kāi)設(shè)一個(gè)名為“TheVoiceofOurGeneration”的視頻號(hào)，現(xiàn)正向廣大學(xué)生征求第一期視頻的內(nèi)容，如：校園生活，成長(zhǎng)故事，流行文化……。請(qǐng)你向?qū)W生會(huì)寫(xiě)封信給出你的意見(jiàn)。信件內(nèi)容須包括：1.視頻的主要內(nèi)容；2.選擇該內(nèi)容的理由。第12頁(yè),共12頁(yè)聽(tīng)力文本I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,youwillhavesevensecondstodecidewhichchoiceisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Nowyouhave100secondstoreadallthechoicesonthescreen.1.W:Ineedtobuysomehigh-qualitypaper,butIdidn'tseeanyonthatshelf.M:Letmegobacktothestockroomtohavealook.Q:Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?1.A.Somepaper.B.Somestockings.C.Abook.D.Ashelf.2.W:Tom,youlookawfultoday.What'swrongwithyou?M:Justtheexams.Youknow,Ihaven'ttakenanyforyearssincegraduation.Q:WhatdoesTomimply?2.A.Heisnervousabouttheexams.B.Hefailedinthegraduationexam.C.Heisnotwell-preparedfortheexam.D.Heisworriedabouttheresultoftheexam.3.M:DoyouknowaboutthesciencefictionfaironSaturday?W:Ofcourse,Iwouldn'tmissitfortheworld.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?3.A.Sheplanstoattendthefair.B.Shedoesn'tlikesciencefiction.C.Shehasalreadyseenthemovie.D.Shecan'tmeetthemanonSaturday.4.W:Mike,whatareyoudoingonyourcomputer?Don'tyourememberyourpromise?M:Thisisnotagame.It'sonlyacrosswordpuzzlethathelpsincreasemyvocabulary.Q:WhathasMikepromisedtodo?4.A.Nottoplayanycomputergame.B.Nottodoanycrosswordpuzzle.C.Tohelpthewomanrepairthecomputer.D.Tospendmoretimeonvocabulary.5.M:LastMondaywhenIwasatDoctorSmith'sOffice,Ispentoveranhourinthewaitingroom.W:Really?Somethingmusthavecomeupthatday.Q:WhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutDoctorSmith?5.A.Heseldomkeepshispatientswaitingforlong.B.Heforgetstoputthemanonhisschedule.C.Heishardtomakeanappointmentwith.D.HeisusuallyverybusyeveryMonday.第1頁(yè)共8頁(yè)6.W:YoucallMaryadreamer,butIthinkshe'sgotalotofgoodideas.M:Goodideasareonlyusefulifyoumakeso