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2025年山東杏林科技職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、OurteacherpraisedJack()helpingablindmancrossthebusyroad.(1分)A、withB、forC、inD、by正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“因為幫助一位盲人穿過擁擠的馬路,老師表揚了Jack?!眆or此處表原因,為介詞而不是連詞,語氣沒有bccausc強烈。故選B。2、Thelittlegirlwasafraidofstaying________inthe________house.
(1分)A、alonealoneB、alonelonelyC、lonelylonelyD、lonelyalone正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析該題考查alone和lonely的區(qū)別:alone可作形容詞和副詞,意為“獨自一人,單獨”,在句中用來作狀語或表語:lonely是形容詞,意為“孤獨的3、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(9)選()(1分)A、Prepare
B、Ask
C、Control
D、Allow正確答案選項:參考答案:A4、Fatherwas______busyinworking______heoftenforgotrestormeals。
(1分)A、very,thatB、so,thatC、such,asD、enough,nas正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考察語意和短語Bso…that如此…以至于…"5、Thereissomuch()thatIcan'tstandit.(1分)A、soundB、noiseC、voiceD、noises正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“有太多噪音以至于我不能忍受了。"much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,所以排除D;根據(jù)“Ican'tstandit”可知應該是太多的噪音了,所以排除A和C。故選B。6、-Ican'tfindMr.Brownintheoffice.Whereishe?-He()Beijingforanimportantmeeting.(1分)A、hasbeentoB、hasbeeninC、hasgonetoD、wentto正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意為:“—我在辦公室沒有找到Brown先生,他在哪里?——他去北京參加一個重要的會議了。”hasbeento表示“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回到原地;hasgoneto表示“到某地去”,現(xiàn)在還沒回來;hasbeenin表示“在某個地方”。根據(jù)“Ican'tfindMr.Brownintheoffice.”可知現(xiàn)在他還沒回來。故選C。7、You________talkloudlyinthereading-room.
(1分)A、mustnotB、needn'tC、shouldnottoD、can't正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析mustnot不能,正式的場合使用,比較嚴厲。needn't不需要;shouldnotto不應該;can't不能,英文Cannot的常用口語形式。你不能在閱覽室大聲說話,要用mustnot,嚴厲的口吻。8、Itissuggestedthathe___thehillonfoot.
(1分)A、climbsB、climbC、isclimbingD、climbed正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考察itissuggestedthat..句型:itissuggestedthat后面的從句應用that+動問原形的虛擬語氣意思是有人建議….該題省略了that,填climb的原形,故選B9、Doingexerciseeveryday()goodforourhealth.(1分)A、areB、isC、wasD、were正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“每天做鍛煉對我們的健康是有好處的。”根據(jù)句意可知該句陳述的是客觀事實,應用一般現(xiàn)在時,所以排除C和D;單個的動名詞短語作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。10、WhenIaskedhim,heavoided______meadefiniteanswer.
(1分)A、togiveB、givingC、givenD、gave正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析當我問他時,他避免給我確定的答復。本題考查動名詞做賓語.主句中已經(jīng)有了謂語動詞avoid,所以give要用非謂語動詞的形式;排除C和D;動詞avoid往往后接動名詞形式做賓語,答案是B11、Becareful,youmissed()“c”and()“s”inspellingtheword“success”.(1分)A、a;aB、an;anC、a;anD、an;a正確答案選項:參考答案:C12、Thegoodnews()herfeel().(1分)A、make;excitedB、makes;excitedC、makes;excitingD、make;exciting正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析第一空:主語news為不可數(shù)名詞,故用動詞單三形式。第二空:此處形容人的感受,故用-ed形容詞。13、________youoften________examsintheevening?
(1分)A、Have…/B、Do…h(huán)aveC、Has……/D、Does…h(huán)ave正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析你晚上經(jīng)??荚噯幔縣ave“有”,變?yōu)橐蓡柧鋾r,可把have提前,也可在主語前增加助動詞do;當have用作實義動詞時,必須增加助動詞,不可把have直接提前。增加的助動詞要視句中主語you來定14、___________oflasttermwe___________overtwothousandnewwords.
(1分)A、ttheend;hadlearnedB、Intheend;learnedC、ytheend;havelearnedD、ytheend;hadlearned正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查介詞短語和時態(tài),這題的第一空填bytheendof到…結(jié)束為止,后面接的是lastweek過去時間,所以句子用過去完成時,句意是:到上學期末為止,我們已經(jīng)學習了2000多個生詞。Attheendofthelastterm應該和一般過去式連用,intheend最后,選D。15、Theguestsaskedforthree().(1分)A、cupsofteaB、cupsofteasC、glassesofteasD、glassoftea正確答案選項:參考答案:A16、Thiskindofricedumpling_______yuanxiaomeansgoodluck.
(1分)A、callB、callsC、calledD、calling正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析這種叫元宵的餃子意味著好運。過去分詞短語作后置定語,修飾前面的名詞dumpling。17、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(8)選()(1分)A、neither
B、either
C、both
D、also正確答案選項:參考答案:B18、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第10空填()。(1分)A、breadB、saladC、cookiesD、sweets正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。bread意為“面包”;salad意為“沙拉”;cookies意為“餅干”;sweets意為“糖果”。根據(jù)下文的“thinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookies”可知,“我”為她做了餅干。故選C。19、Ishallneverforgetthoseyears____Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers.
(1分)A、whenB、whereC、whichD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查定語從句。句意:我永遠不會忘記我和農(nóng)民們在農(nóng)場生活的那些年。這里含有一個定語從句,關于詞在從句中作時間狀語,所以用關系副詞when,選A。20、Hecan________speakEnglish________speakChinese.
(1分)A、so;thatB、notonly;butalsoC、both;andD、neither;or正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析notonly…butalso應連接兩個相對稱的并列成分,他會說英語和漢語21、Thedoctorworkedfor()aftertwelveo'clock.(1分)A、twomorehourB、twoanotherhourC、moretwohoursD、anothertwohours正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“十二點以后醫(yī)生又工作了兩個小時?!眒ore通常置于數(shù)詞后,another通常置于數(shù)詞前,所以“又兩個小時”可用“twomorehours=anothertwohours”表示。故選D。22、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(5)選()(1分)A、leading
B、impressive
C、chief
D、major正確答案選項:參考答案:D23、I_______hewasjoking.SoIjokedtoo.Isaid,“Ican'tGuaranteewhatwouldhappentoyourshopthen!”
(1分)A、agreedB、heardC、hopedD、knew正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我知道他是在開玩笑。Aagreed同意;Bheard聽到;Choped希望;Dknew知道。根據(jù)“SoIjokedtoo.”得知,我知道理發(fā)師說那句話是在開玩笑。故選D。24、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.
Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore(specific)notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.
Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?
Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.
Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.
Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttakingnotes?(1分)A、Youshouldn'tbeafraidtowritedowneverything.B、Tosavetime,youshouldrememberinsteadoftakingnotes.C、Youshouldwritedownallthewordsthatyourteacherswriteontheblackboard.D、Youonlyneedtowritedownwhatyoudon'tunderstandorsomekeywords.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段最后兩句“Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.”可知,做筆記可以選擇最重要的或者不懂的記下來,不需要記下所有的東西。故選D。25、MaryandI________thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn't
(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析瑪麗和我很快就適應了新的大學生活,但湯姆沒有。adaptedto適應。26、-Thedevelopmentofgene-editinghasreleasedhugeinnovationpotential.-Butifusedillegally,suchapromisingtechnologycouldbecome____.
(1分)A、aPandora’sboxB、adarkhorseC、achild'splayD、aHerculeantask正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意:--基因編輯工程的發(fā)展有巨大的創(chuàng)新潛力。--但要是被非法使用,這樣有前景的技術就會成為潘多拉的寶盒。AaPandora’sbox潘多拉的寶盒,災難之源;Badarkhorse黑馬;Cachild'splay輕而易舉的事;DaHerculeantask艱難的任務。分析句意可知,此處應表示若被非法使用,則會成為災難之源。故選A27、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第11空填()。(1分)A、requestB、answerC、sentenceD、phrase正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。request意為“要求”;answer意為“回答”;sentence意為“句子”;phrase意為“短語”。空格處與前面的question作對比可以判斷用answer。故選B。28、Hehasn’tfinishedhishomework________.
(1分)A、everB、justC、alreadyD、yet正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析finishone'shomework:完成某人的作業(yè)。句子譯文:他仍然沒完成作業(yè)。本題主要考查在現(xiàn)在完成時的句子里already和yet的區(qū)別。already:已經(jīng),用在現(xiàn)在完成時的肯定句里,位置在句中;yet:仍然,已經(jīng),用在現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句里,位置在句末。根據(jù)“hasn'tfinished”可知本題是現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句,故答案為D29、Ifithadbeenpossible,Iwouldhavehelpedhim,butI()toobusy.(1分)A、hadbeenB、wouldbeC、wereD、was正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣和一般過去時。句意為:“如果可能的話,我肯定會幫助他的,但是我太忙了?!眎f引導的虛擬條件句,與過去事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用haddone,主句用should/would/could/mighthavedone?!暗俏液苊Α笔且龑У恼鎸嵡闆r,指過去很忙,應該用一般過去時。故選D。30、__________theinterruption,hewasn’tabletofinishhisexercisebeforetheclasswasover.
(1分)A、InsteadofB、BecauseofC、DespiteofD、Inspiteof正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析由于受到干擾,他沒能在下課前完成練習。Becauseof因為;由于。A、Insteadof而不是;C、Despiteof盡管;D、Inspiteof盡管31、Idon'tknowhowthisthingcome()(1分)A、aboutB、outC、awayD、over正確答案選項:參考答案:A32、Ilikeplaying()footballandmysisterlikesplaying()guitar.(1分)A、/;theB、a;aC、the;/D、the;the正確答案選項:參考答案:A33、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.
Besureyouunderstandthehomework
Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!
Useyourtimeatschool
Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.
Takeabreak
It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.
Makeaplan
Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan(budget)yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.Theunderlinedword“budget”inthelastparagraphmeans“()”(1分)A、planB、saveC、wasteD、kill正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析詞義猜測題。結(jié)合上下文可推斷,如果你在學校沒有完成家庭作業(yè),想一下還剩多少,這樣就可以計劃一下你的時間,所以可推斷budget意為“計劃;規(guī)劃”,同plan。故選A。34、The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.
(1分)A、impressionB、sightC、appearanceD、expression正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他臉上的表情告訴我他生氣了。Aimpression印象;Bsight視力;Cappearance外觀;Dexpression表情。根據(jù)空后onhisface可知,此處指臉上的表情。故選D。35、Thefarmersgrowsome________here.
(1分)A、tomatosB、tomatoC、potatoD、tomatoes正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:農(nóng)民種植了很多.....用復數(shù),tomatoes為正確的復數(shù)格式36、材料
Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends,Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.
Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.
Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.
Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.
Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.
WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!
Good
friends
need
to
___.(1分)A、
always
point
out
each
other'smistakesB、
be
helped
with
moneyC、
understand
each
other's
feelings
D、
have
money
or
luck正確答案選項:參考答案:C37、材料
MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.
Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.
WhendidpeopleinBritainbegintousephonecards?(1分)A、
In
1971.
B、
In
1975.
C、
In
1976.
D、
In
1981.正確答案選項:參考答案:D38、Myparentsworkhardandmake()possibleforustoliveabetterlife.(1分)A、itB、thatC、thisD、one正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查it作形式賓語。句意為:“我父母努力工作,使我們有可能過上更好的生活?!薄癿ake+it+形容詞+(forsb.)+todosth.”意為“使做某事(對某人來說)……”,it作形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式。故選A。39、Hedrivesmuch()nowthanhedidbeforehisaccident.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、morecarefulC、toocarefullyD、carefully正確答案選項:參考答案:A40、Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.
(1分)A、madeB、weremadeC、makeD、aremade正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:這些禮物是孩子們在上一個暑假里做的??疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。主語gifts與謂語make之間為被動關系,故應用“be動詞+過去分詞”的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構,且根據(jù)lastsummerholidays提示,句子應用過去時,故空格處應用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構,故選B。41、Wewillgofishing______theweatherisfinetomorrow.
(1分)A、ifB、butC、sothatD、until正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析如果明天天氣好,我們將去釣魚。A如果/是否;B但是;C如此…以至于;D只到。根據(jù)句意可知這里表示假設,如果是天氣好的條件下,我們將去釣魚,需要引導條件狀語的連詞表示如果。if引導的條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。42、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?
Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.(1)
Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?
Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.(2)
Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?
Andy:Sure.(3)Itwaseasy.
Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?
Andy:(4)It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?(5)Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.
Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正確答案選項:參考答案:B43、Listeningtothe()musicalwaysmakesme().(1分)A、relaxed;relaxingB、relaxed;relaxedC、relaxing;relaxedD、relaxing;relaxing正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“聽令人放松的音樂總是使我感到放松。”relaxing意為“令人放松的”,用來修飾物;relaxed意為“感到放松的”,用來修飾人。所以music用relaxing來修飾,me用relaxed來修飾。故選C。44、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()dr(ow)n(1分)A、sl(ow)lyB、gr(ou)ndC、unkn(ow)nD、th(ou)ght正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析drown和ground中的發(fā)音均為/a?/。45、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?
B:Hi,Mike.(1)
A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.
B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)
A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.
B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)
A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.
B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?
A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)
B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第(2)空填()(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、IwanttobeasingerlikehimwhenIgrowup.正確答案選項:參考答案:E46、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(遠程遙控系統(tǒng))—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.
ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.
About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?(1分)A、AmeetinginSongdo.B、Acityofthefuture.C、Aplantobuildahouse.D、Areportonpublichealth.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析段落大意題。通讀第二段可知,主要談論了在未來的Songdo城市,每家每戶都有遠程遙控系統(tǒng)控制著機器進行運轉(zhuǎn),教育、衛(wèi)生健康、
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