2025年廣東體育職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年廣東體育職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Theproblem________atthemeetingyesterday.

(1分)A、cametoB、cameacrossC、cameupD、cameupwith正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：這個問題昨天在會上被提出來了。Acameto總計，達成；Bcameacross偶然遇到；Ccameup被提出；Dcameupwith跟上。故選C。2、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第12空填（）。(1分)A、clothB、handkerchiefC、paperD、leaf正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。cloth意為“布”;handkerchief意為“手絹”;paper意為“紙”;leaf意為“葉子”。根據(jù)上文的“toblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief”可知，是用手絹蒙住的眼睛。故選B。3、—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike？—Iloveallthemusic______Icansingalongwith．（）

(1分)A、whichB、whoC、that正確答案選項：參考答案：C4、—Shallwegototheairportto（）yoursister?—Idon'tthinkit'snecessary.Shewillcomeherebytaxi.(1分)A、seeoffB、pickupC、lookafterD、comeacross正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“要我們?nèi)C場接你妹妹嗎?——我認為不用，她將乘出租車來這里?！眕ickup意為“撿起；接機”。根據(jù)“gototheairport”和“Shewillcomeherebytaxi”可知，去機場是為了接機的。故選B5、（）heknownmyaddress,hewouldhavecome.(1分)A、WereB、DidC、HadD、Should正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析在虛擬語氣中當從句謂語動詞中含有were，had，should時，可以將其提前省掉if，構(gòu)成倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。本句后的wouldhavecome表示與過去事實相反。句意：如果他知道我的地址，他會來的。6、Untilyoutoldme,Iheard（）ofwhathadhappenedtohim.(1分)A、anythingB、somethingC、nothingD、everything正確答案選項：參考答案：C7、--Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,___inasnowstormlikethis.--I’llkeepthatinmind.

(1分)A、seriouslyB、exactlyC、especiallyD、probably正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析﹣你開車要小心，特別是在這樣的暴風雨天氣里．﹣謝謝，我會的．seriously嚴肅地；exactly正是；especially特別是；probably大概，或許；根據(jù)inarainstorm可知特別是在這樣的暴風雨天氣里開車更要小心，故選C.點評：本題考查副詞詞義辨析，先弄清所給詞的詞義，再根據(jù)情境選擇正確答案．8、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）s(u)pply(1分)A、l(u)nchB、s(u)pperC、diffic(u)ltyD、b(u)t正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析supply[s??pla?]A.lunch[l?nt?]B.supper[?s?p?(r)]C.difficulty[?d?f?k?lti]D.but[b?t]故選C.9、Theworkistoohard,so（）wereneeded.(1分)A、sixanothermenB、sixmenmoreC、sixmoremenD、menanothersix正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“這項工作很難，還需要六個人?！眓ore表示“另外；更多”時，常放于具體數(shù)字之后，即“數(shù)詞+more+名詞”。故選C10、Don'tyouknow________?Whetherthey'relateorearly,lookingoutofthewindowwon'tbringthemhereanyquicker.

(1分)A、alittlepotissoonhotB、awatchedpotneverboilsC、cheerfulcompanyshortensthemilesD、forgiveandforget正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查情景交際。Aalittlepotissoonhot量小易怒；Bawatchedpotneverboils心急吃不了熱豆腐；Ccheerfulcompanyshortensthemiles旅有好旅伴，不覺行程遠；Dforgiveandforget既往不咎；句意：難道你不知道心急吃不了熱豆腐嗎？無論他們早或晚，朝窗外看著并不能使他們快點到來。B項符合語境?？键c：考查情景交際11、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.

ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings，extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

Which

of

the

following

statements

is

TRUE

according

to

the

passage?(1分)A、

Friendships

between

Americans

usually

extend

deeply

into

their

families.B、

Friendships

between

Americans

usually

last

for

all

their

lives.C、

Americans

always

show

their

warmth

even

if

they

are

very

busy.D、

Americans

will

continue

their

friendships

again

even

after

a

long

break.正確答案選項：參考答案：D12、Sheraisedhervoicetomakeeverybodyintheroom____herclearly．

(1分)A、heardB、tohearC、hearD、hearing正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析她提高嗓門，讓房間里的每個人都能清楚地聽到她的聲音。根據(jù)Sheraisedhervoicetomakeeverybodyintheroom____herclearly，可知本句考查固定短語：makesb．dosth．使某人做某事．后面接動詞原形．故選C13、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?

B:Let'sseetheelephants.

A:Theelephants?(1)

B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)

A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.

B:(3)

A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.

B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?

A:Overthere.(5)第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項：參考答案：A14、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(15)選（）(1分)A、knew

B、frightened

C、recognized

D、noticed正確答案選項：參考答案：C15、It’simportant_____breakfasteveryday.

(1分)A、haveB、forC、tohaveD、with正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：每天吃早餐是重要的。固定句型It'simportantodo…做什么事是重要的。故選C。16、About70%oftheearth'ssurfaceiswater,（）land.(1分)A、therestareB、therestwasC、restisD、therestis正確答案選項：參考答案：D17、—Doyouknowtheboyoverthere?—Theone__________isholdingaball?Oh,that’smyneighborPhil.

(1分)A、/B、whichC、who正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意:—―你認識那邊的那個男孩嗎?—一那個拿球的男孩嗎?哦，那是我的鄰居菲爾?？疾槎ㄕZ從句的關系詞辨析。which指物的關系代詞;who指人的關系代詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處所在句子是一個定語從句。先行詞theone，指人，在從句中作主語，所以空格處填關系詞who。故選C。18、Idon’tlike____youspeaktoher.(1分)A、thewayB、thewayinthatC、thewaywhichD、thewayofwhich正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查定語從句。句意：我不喜歡你和她說話的方式。先行詞是theway時，定語從句用inwhich/that或是不用關系代詞。故選A。點睛：考查定語從句一要看先行詞，而要看從句的成分，如果缺少主賓表，要用that或which但先行詞是theway的時候比較特殊，要特殊對待。19、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?

B:Hi,Mike.(1)

A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.

B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)

A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.

B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)

A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.

B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?

A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)

B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、IwanttobeasingerlikehimwhenIgrowup.正確答案選項：參考答案：E20、JennywassadoverthelossofthephotossheshotinCanada,_________thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured

(1分)A、ifB、whenC、asD、where正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查原因狀語從句。句意：詹妮為她在加拿大拍的照片丟失而難過，因為這是她特別珍視的記憶。As表原因。故選C。21、材料

Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.

“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”

JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.

Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmanynewlymarriedpeople_(1分)A、

find

it

is

hard

to

pay

for

what

they

needB、

have

to

learn

to

make

their

own

furnitureC、

take

DIY

courses

run

by

the

governmentD、seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings正確答案選項：參考答案：A22、—MayIusethemobileforawhile,Mum?—（）.Youevenhaven'tstarteddoingyourhomework!(1分)A、NowayB、IquiteagreeC、I'mafraidsoD、Noproblem正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“媽媽，我可以用一下手機嗎?——不行，你還沒開始做作業(yè)呢!”Noway意為“不行；沒門”;Iquiteagrce意為“我完全同意”;I'mafraidso意為“恐怕如此”;Noproblem意為“沒問題”。根據(jù)“Youevenhaven'tstarteddoingyourhomework!”可知對于借手機的要求是“不行”。故選A。23、材料

Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.

Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.

Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach

America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.

Whichofthefollowingistrue?(1分)A、

The

world

now

seems

smaller

because

of

faster

communication.B、

The

world

is

actually

smaller

today.C、

The

world

is

changing

in

size.D、ThedistancebetweenEnglandandAmericahaschangedsincetheWar.正確答案選項：參考答案：A24、Drivingtoofast,shefelloffthemotorbikeandhurt（）herlegs.(1分)A、twoB、allC、doubleD、both正確答案選項：參考答案：D25、Thehouse______bymysisteryesterday.

(1分)A、cleanedB、wascleanedC、hascleanedD、isclean正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析昨天我姐姐打掃了房子。yesterday昨天，所以用過去時，房間被姐姐打掃要用被動語態(tài)。26、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第6空填（）。(1分)A、linkB、replaceC、mixD、exchange正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。link意為“聯(lián)系”;replace意為“替代”;mix意為“混合”;exchange意為“交換”。replacesth.withsth.意為“用某物替代某物”。故選B,27、Thankyouforgivingmesuch（）usefulsuggestion.(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“謝謝你給我一個這么有用的建議?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。“一個有用的建議”表泛指，且useful是以輔音音素開頭，所以用a。故選C。28、Itwillbe________totravelbyplanethanbytrain．

(1分)A、cheaperB、fasterC、betterD、easier正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析A便宜；B更快；C更好；D更容易。此句：乘飛機去旅行比乘火車去旅行會（）根據(jù)此題，說明的是乘飛機比火車的優(yōu)勢，就是快29、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.

There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim（牛仔布）mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability（耐用性）andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.

Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples（樣本）theyhadcollected.

Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.

Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.Whydopeopleaddman-madechemicalswhenmakingjeans?______①Tosavethematerialsandmakemoremoney.②Toimprovedenim’sdurabilityandfeel.③Tomakejeansblue.

(1分)A、①②

B、①③C、②③

正確答案選項：參考答案：C30、There's（）“s"intheword“six”and（）“s”isthefirstletteroftheword.(1分)A、an;theB、a;theC、an;anD、a;a正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析單詞“six”里有一個字母“s”，這個“s”是單詞“six”的首字母。由句意可知，第一空是泛指，“s”音標的第一個音素為元音音素[e]，所以是不定冠詞an；

第二空后字母“s”是第二次出現(xiàn)，是特指，所以用定冠詞the。故選A。31、Thisbookis（）.(1分)A、wellworththepriceB、veryworthofthepriceC、worthythepriceD、worthbeingpaidfortheprice正確答案選項：參考答案：A32、—Nextweek,myfamilyaregoingtoAustriaandstaythereforhalfamonth.—（）(1分)A、GoodluckB、IagreewithyouC、I'mverysorryD、Haveagoodtrip正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—一下周，我們?nèi)乙W地利，在那里待半個月?！猛居淇臁！盙oodluck意為“好運”;Iagreewithyou意為“我同意你的觀點”;I'mverysorry意為“我感到非常抱歉”;Haveagoodtrip意為“旅途愉快”。根據(jù)句意可知說話人要去旅行，應該是祝福別人旅途愉快。故選D。33、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.

ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.

TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.

Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.

TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.

“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.

SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.WecanguessthatSong'spurposeforbuildingthebuswasto（）(1分)A、taketheplaceofsmallcarsB、solvetrafficproblemsC、increasethespeedD、reducecaraccidents正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.”可知，可以減少交通擁堵。故選B。34、Ishallneverforgetthoseyears____Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers.

(1分)A、whenB、whereC、whichD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查定語從句。句意：我永遠不會忘記我和農(nóng)民們在農(nóng)場生活的那些年。這里含有一個定語從句，關于詞在從句中作時間狀語，所以用關系副詞when，選A。35、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第13空填（）。(1分)A、whoB、whenC、whoseD、what正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞性從句。who意為“誰”;when意為“什么時候”;whose意為“誰的”;what意為“什么”。賓語從句缺少主語，所以應用what來引導。故選D。36、____hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.

(1分)A、whateverB、NomatterwhatC、WhatD、If正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查名詞性從句。句中whatever引導主語從句。句意：他是否做與我無關。37、﹣﹣﹣WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmovieWanderingEarth（《流浪地球》）？﹣﹣﹣It's____wonderful_______Ireallylikeit．

(1分)A、so；thatB、such；thatC、too；toD、enough；to正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析so…that…和such…that…都是固定句式，意思都是""如此…以至于…""，so修飾形容詞或副詞，such修飾名詞；結(jié)合句意""它是如此精彩，以至于我真的很喜歡它""可知，修飾wonderful要用so，too…to太…而不能，enoughto足夠做某事，選項CD不符合語法，也語意不通．故選：A。38、PoorTomfell（）theladder（）theground.(1分)A、off;intoB、down;intoC、down;ontoD、off;onto正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析falloff"跌倒"后面可直接加賓語,意為“從.....摔倒”,falldown如果接賓語要加介詞from,onto“在.....上面”，into"在.....里面”，故選D。39、

What________unusualschooltripwehad!Iwillneverforgetit.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：我們的學校旅行多么不尋常！我永遠不會忘?？疾楣谠~。a不定冠詞，表達泛指，用在輔音音素開始的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表達泛指，用在元音音素開始的單詞前；the定冠詞，表達特指。此處是感嘆句“what+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”，unusual是輔音音素開始的單詞，前用不定冠詞an。故選B。40、Thegovernormadeno______aboutthefightbetweentheRedShirtsandtheThaiTroops.

(1分)A、commentB、measureC、benefitD、campaign正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查詞義辨析。comment評論，measure措施，benefit利益，campaign運動，根據(jù)語境政府沒有做出評論，所以選A。41、（）youputyourheartintostudy，youaresuretogetasatisfyingresult．

(1分)A、WhileB、UntilC、Aslongas正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析while意思是"當…時"，引導時間狀語從句；意思是"盡管"時，引導讓步狀語從句．until"直到"，引導時間狀語從句；aslongas"只要"，引導條件狀語從句；evenif"即使，盡管"，引導讓步狀語從句。A項具有很大的干擾性，因為while引導時間狀語從句時，從句中的謂語動詞應該是延續(xù)性動詞，而put是非延續(xù)性動詞，故可排除A項．根據(jù)句子所表達的意思可知，前后兩句話不應該是邏輯上的讓步關系．而如果選用until，句子的意思不通順，則可排除B項．選用aslongas時，前后兩句話是邏輯上的條件關系，句子的意思通順．故答案選C42、材料

Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.

Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.

Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.Ifyoulostintheforest,youshould___.(1分)A、

try

to

find

your

friends

B、

stay

in

one

place

and

give

signalsC、walkaroundtheforest

D、shoutasloudlyaspossible正確答案選項：參考答案：B43、（）thewindowsandletthefreshairin,Peter!(1分)A、ToopenB、OpeningC、OpensD、Open正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查祈使句。句意為：“Peter,打開窗戶，讓新鮮的空氣進來?！逼硎咕湟脛釉~原形開頭，主語you通常不表現(xiàn)出來。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為祈使句。故選D。44、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddo