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2025年廣東碧桂園職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、____studentsarepracticing___EnglishwitheachotherattheEnglishcorner.
(1分)A、Thenumberof;tospeakB、Agreatdealof;spokenC、Agreatmany;speakD、Anumberof;speaking正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析很多學(xué)生在英語角相互練習(xí)英語。考查數(shù)詞及動詞用法。Thenumberof……的數(shù)目,謂語動詞用單數(shù);Agreatdealof;許多,或接不可數(shù)名詞;Agreatmanyof許多;Anumberof;practicedoing練習(xí)做某事,故選D。2、Andrew'shonestyandwisdomwillsurelymakehima()businessman.(1分)A、succeedB、successC、successfulD、successfully正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“Andrew的誠實(shí)和智慧一定會讓他成為一個(gè)成功的商人。”successful為形容詞,意為“成功的”,businessman是名詞,修飾名詞應(yīng)用形容詞successful。故選C。3、—Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.—I________.Theycanlearnalotfromworking.()(1分)A、doubtB、disappointC、disagree正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C4、LittleBobisofteneducatedbyhisparentstobegoodandfriendlytoanybodyevenif________.
(1分)A、attackingB、isattackedC、tobeattackedD、attacked正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查狀語從句的省略。句意:父母經(jīng)常告誡小湯姆要對別人友好,即使挨打也要這樣。當(dāng)從句的主語與主句的主語一致,且從句中含有be的某種形式時(shí),從句的主語和be動詞可以一起省略,此題中讓步狀語從句為evenifheisattacked,故選D。5、Tomis___acleverboy___hecananswerallthequestions.
(1分)A、too,toB、so,thatC、such,thatD、either,or正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:湯姆是一個(gè)如此聰明的男孩,以至于他能回答所有的問題。先根據(jù)句意棚餘A、D兩項(xiàng)such...that…和so...that…都表“如此……以至于……”,但用法不同。such—般用于“such+a(n)+adj+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句”結(jié)構(gòu)中,而so—般用于“so+adj+a(n)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句”結(jié)構(gòu)中。由此可知C項(xiàng)正確。6、Those()havereadmorebooksabouttechnologycanhaveabetterunderstandingofthispassage,(1分)A、whoB、whomC、thatD、whose正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查定語從句。句意為:“那些讀了更多關(guān)于科技的書的人可以更好地理解這篇文章?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞those指人,在從句中作主語,是that的復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以為了避免重復(fù),關(guān)系詞用who而不用that。故選A。7、Itwasraininghard,________theycouldn'tgooutforwalk.
(1分)A、becauseB、orC、butD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析雨下得很大,所以他們不能出去散步。并列連詞so構(gòu)成的并列句可以轉(zhuǎn)換成由從屬連詞because構(gòu)成的主從復(fù)合句。此句相當(dāng)于:Becauseitwasraining,theycouldnotgooutforawalk.另外,so和because不可以同事出現(xiàn)在句中8、---Lookat____animal.It’sinteresting.---Whichonedoyoumean?____blackonewithalongtail.
(1分)A、an,TheB、an,AnC、the,TheD、the,An正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析-看看一只動物這很有趣。-你是說哪一個(gè)?長尾的黑色的??疾楣谠~的用法。而根據(jù)題意我們可以看出,問答中的動物都是表示特指,答案是C。9、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第10空填()。(1分)A、succeededB、wonC、failedD、disappeared正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。succeeded意為“成功”;won意為“贏”;failed意為“失敗”;disappeared意為“消失”。承上啟下,根據(jù)語境可知,“我”失敗了。故選C。10、-WhatdoyouthinkofJane?-Sheis()tobeagoodteacher.(1分)A、patientenoughB、toopatientC、enoughpatientD、sopatient正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查形容詞。句意為:“——你認(rèn)為Jane怎么樣?——她有足夠的耐心成為一名好老師?!眅nough作副詞修飾形容詞時(shí),要放在被修飾詞的后面。故選A。11、【圖片大小可調(diào)】
(1分)A、inB、withC、toD、at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析題目的意思是哪條路是最近的去附近醫(yī)院,to表示去。12、MissWanghasbeenafraidof()alonesinceshewasyoung.(1分)A、beingB、beC、tobeD、is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動名詞。句意為:“王小姐從小就害怕獨(dú)處?!眀eafraidofdoingsth.意為“害怕做某事”。故選A。13、Oneortwopiecesofbread()leftontheplate.(1分)A、wasB、hadC、wereD、be正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C14、()Jane()Peteriswarm-hearted.They'repopularwithourclass.(1分)A、Both;andB、Notonly;butalsoC、Neither;norD、Either;or正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“Jane和Peter都是熱心腸,他們在我們班很受歡迎?!备鶕?jù)“They'repopularwithourclass.”可知,他們倆都是熱心腸,所以排除C和D;both…and…連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù),所以排除A;notonly…butalso…連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動詞遵循就近原則。故選B。15、Wecleanedourclassroomyesterdayafternoonanditisso_________now.
(1分)A、dirtyB、largeC、cleanD、wide正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析昨天下午我們打掃了教室,現(xiàn)在很干凈。clean清潔的;干凈的dirty臟的;large大的;clean干凈的;wide寬敞的。16、Thegoodnews()herfeel().(1分)A、make;excitedB、makes;excitedC、makes;excitingD、make;exciting正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析第一空:主語news為不可數(shù)名詞,故用動詞單三形式。第二空:此處形容人的感受,故用-ed形容詞。17、Thefarmerwastemptedtofirehimonthespot.,hehurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestorm.Tohisamazement,hediscoveredeverythinghadbeentieddown.Thecowswereinthebarn,thechickenswereinthecoops,andthedoorswerebarreD
(1分)A、ThereforeB、InsteadC、MeanwhileD、Moreover
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:相反,他急忙跑到外面去準(zhǔn)備迎接風(fēng)暴來襲。ATherefore因此;BInstead反而;CMeanwhile同時(shí);DMoreover而且。上文提到農(nóng)場主本來想立即解雇這個(gè)人,結(jié)果相反,他自己跑到外面為風(fēng)暴做好準(zhǔn)備去了。故選B。(相對關(guān)系)"18、()ofthestudentsinclass3isgoingtotakepartintheEnglishcontest.(1分)A、AllB、BothC、EachD、Every正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C19、Heisworkingintheroom.
(1分)A、狀語B、定語C、賓語D、賓補(bǔ)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:他在這個(gè)房間里工作。intheroom在句子中作地點(diǎn)狀語,所以選A。20、Itoftentakesmehalfanhour()home.(1分)A、walkingB、towalkC、walkedD、walk正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B21、You'dbettertakethemapwithyou()youwon'tgetlost.(1分)A、suchthatB、assoonasC、aslongasD、sothat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“你最好帶上地圖,這樣就不會迷路?!眘othat意為“因此;這樣”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。據(jù)句意可知后句是前句的目的,所以用sothat。故選D。22、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.
InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.
Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?()specialbookstoresinsideChinaarementionedinthepassage.(1分)A、TwoB、ThreeC、FiveD、Six正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文講的是有關(guān)中國和世界各地的書店的內(nèi)容,各地的書店都有它們自己的特色。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀第二段內(nèi)容可知,共提到了北京的SanlianTaofenBookstore、上海的PopularHoldings和臺灣的EsliteBookstore三個(gè)書店。故選B。23、ThetraditionalChinesemedicinehadagood()ontheforeignpatient.(1分)A、successB、effectC、useD、help正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B24、Haveyoueverheardofthestory?It________funnyandinteresting.
(1分)A、looksB、tastesC、smellsD、sounds正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:你聽說過這個(gè)故事嗎?它聽起來很有趣??疾檫B系動詞。A、looks看起來;B、tastes嘗起來;C、smells聞起來;D、sounds聽起來。根據(jù)前句句意可知,空處的詞應(yīng)“聽起來”,故選D。25、Theenergyfromthesunandwindisverycheapanditwillnever()(1分)A、comeoutB、layoutC、carryoutD、runout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“太陽能和風(fēng)能是廉價(jià)的,并且永遠(yuǎn)不會枯竭?!眗unout意為“用盡;耗盡;枯竭”。根據(jù)“Thecnergyfromthesunandwind”可知,指的是太陽能和風(fēng)能,這兩種能源不會枯竭。故選D26、--Ithinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs?--().Studyingismoreimportantforthem.(1分)A、IthinksoB、IdisagreewithyouC、MetooD、Noproblem正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B27、-Haveyoupackedthecamerayet?-Yes,ofcourse.I()itlastnight.(1分)A、havepackedB、waspackedC、packedD、hadpacked正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查一般過去時(shí)。句意為:“你把相機(jī)打包了嗎?——是的,當(dāng)然了。我昨晚就打包了?!备鶕?jù)lastnight可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故選C。28、Whomadeaspeech________ofthemeeting?
(1分)A、intheendB、bytheendC、attheendD、inend正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析誰在會議結(jié)束時(shí)作了發(fā)言.intheend表示“終于、最后”,通常用于敘述過去發(fā)生的事情的結(jié)果。bytheendof…:只能表示時(shí)間,意為“在…前;到…為止”,因?yàn)閎y含有“從以前延續(xù)到......”的意思,所以bytheendof…常常用于完成時(shí)。attheendof…:既可以表示時(shí)間也可以表示地點(diǎn)、事情,譯為“在…末;在…盡頭”。inend最后的意思。29、Thebossgaveeachofhis()note.(1分)A、maid-servant;ten-dollarsB、maid-servants;ten-dollarC、maid-servants;ten-dollarsD、maid-servant;ten-dollar正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B30、()anewlibrary()inyourschoollastyear?(1分)A、Is:builiB、Was;builtC、Does;buildD、Did;build正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。句意為:“去年你們學(xué)校建了一座新的圖書館嗎?”根據(jù)lastyear可知應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí),主語anewlibrary是動詞build的承受者,所以應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。故選B。31、-DidyoutakesideswhenMomandDadwerearguingagain?-No.I’velearntthatit’sbestto____untilitblowsover.
(1分)A、callitadayB、pulltheirlegsC、sitonthefenceD、washmyhandsoff正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意:——當(dāng)爸爸媽媽又吵起來的時(shí)候,你支持哪一方?--不。我明白了最好還是保持中立,直到事情平息下來。Acallitaday今天到此為止;Bpulltheirlegs拖后腿;Csitonthefence保持中立;Dwashmyhandsoff洗手。分析句意可知,此處表示保持中立。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選C。32、—Moreandmorepeopleprefertowalkratherthanrideincars.—().Walkingisgoodforhealth.(1分)A、SotheyareB、SoaretheyC、SotheydoD、Sodothey正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“——越來越多的人寧愿走路也不愿坐車?!_實(shí)如此,步行對健康有好處?!笨捎谩癝o+主語+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞”表示“某人或事物確實(shí)如此”,是對上文所講事實(shí)的肯定和強(qiáng)調(diào)。根據(jù)“Walkingisgoodforhealth.”可知空格處是重復(fù)前句的意思,為了加強(qiáng)語氣表示“確實(shí)如此”,上句prefertowalk是動詞短語,所以本句需要用相應(yīng)的助動詞do。故選C。33、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音th不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)()
(1分)A、thinB、themC、otherD、without正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析thin的th發(fā)音[θ]。其余th發(fā)音[e]34、—Whatwouldyoudoifyouwonamillionyuan?—(),(1分)A、IshallgiveittocharitiesB、IwillbuysnacksC、Iwon'tputitinthebankD、I'dgiveittomedicalresearch正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“——如果你贏得一百萬元,你會做什么?—-我會把它捐給醫(yī)學(xué)研究?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選D。35、I_________toyouassoonasIgetthere.
(1分)A、willwriteB、wroteC、writeD、havewritten正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析這句話的主句是Iwillwritetoyou一般將來時(shí),從句是assoonasIgetthere用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。翻譯為:我一到那就給你寫信。用于時(shí)間和條件狀語從句當(dāng)主句為將來時(shí)態(tài)或表示將來意義時(shí),時(shí)間和條件的狀語從句必須用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。36、材料
TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:
“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”
“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens
to
us.”
But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”
I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.
Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblameothers,andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者),chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.
Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.
Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.
BytakingtheexercisementionedinParagraph7,youcan_.(1分)A、
improve
a
lot
in
making
more
friendsB、
come
to
the
right
way
of
making
friendsC、
develop
a
better
relationship
with
your
friendsD、
arrange
the
time
with
your
friends
properly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B37、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第4空填()。(1分)A、nationalB、globalC、officialD、beneficial正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。national意為“國家的”;global意為“全球的”;official意為“官方的”;beneficial意為“有益的”。根據(jù)下文的“therestoftheworld”可知,作者需要拓展別的語言,所以需要全球閱讀。故選B。38、Theremanybooks____onthedesk.
(1分)A、isB、beC、areD、am正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析books是復(fù)數(shù),所以用are39、Thegoodnewsmadeallofus________.
(1分)A、happyB、tobehappyC、happilyD、happiest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析這個(gè)好消息使我們大家都很高興。happy高興的,形容詞;happily高興地,副詞;happiest最高興,是最高級形式.根據(jù)題干可知固定搭配:make+賓語+形容詞(做賓補(bǔ)),使某人………掌握固定搭配:make
sb/sth+形容詞是做好本題的關(guān)鍵.40、—IhopeIwillwinthechemistrycompetitiontomorrow.—()(1分)A、Whatapity!B、Congratulations!C、Goodlucktoyou!D、Idon'tthinkso.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“—-—我希望我能在明天的化學(xué)比賽中獲勝。——祝你好運(yùn)!”Whatapity!意為“真可惜!”;Congratulations!意為“祝賀你!”;Goodlucktoyou!意為“祝你好運(yùn)!”;Idon'tthinkso.意為“我不這么認(rèn)為。”。根據(jù)“IhopeIwillwinthechenistrycompetitiontomorrow.”可知對于別人的美好愿望應(yīng)該表示祝福。故選C。41、Thanksforyourinvitation,butIamsosorryIcan’tgo.Ineedto____mybabyathome.
(1分)A、takeawayB、takeoffC、takecareofD、takeoutof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意謝謝你的邀請,但是我很抱歉我不能去,我需要在家里照顧我的孩子。A剝奪;拿開.B起飛;脫掉.C照顧.D取出.結(jié)合語境可知,應(yīng)該takecareof,故選C。42、______youareverybusy,______alineifyouareintown.
(1分)A、If;writeB、Eventhough;writeC、If;dropD、Eventhough;drop正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析Dropaline是固定短語.是"寫一封信"的意思.并沒有"Writealine"這一說喔.所以這樣一來A和B就排除啦.然后根據(jù)前后語句來判斷是用if好還是用eventhough好.如果用if的話,那么這句話就要翻譯成"如果你很忙,當(dāng)你在家的時(shí)候請寫封信過來."這樣講不通的嘛.如果很忙才寫信.不忙就不用寫啦?而且,既然猜測人家很忙,為什么還要讓人家寫信呢?真是添亂啊...所以,這樣說的話,語句也太過犀利了吧...淘汰掉選項(xiàng)C...用Eventhough的話,這句話就翻譯成"盡管你很忙,但當(dāng)你在家的時(shí)候請寫封信過來."這樣就符合常理啦.知道人家很忙,所以請求人家同意,看能不能寫信.這樣語句就沒錯(cuò)啦.所以最終選項(xiàng)是D沒錯(cuò)的咯.43、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.
There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim(牛仔布)mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability(耐用性)andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.
Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples(樣本)theyhadcollected.
Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.
Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.Howmanybitsofdenimmightgetintotheenvironmenteveryyear?______
(1分)A、Fivehundred.B、Fiftythousand.C、Toomanytocount.
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C44、English________bylotsofpeopleastheirfirstlanguageintheworld.
(1分)A、isspokenB、speaksC、isspeakingD、spoke正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析英語是世界上許多人使用的第一語言。被動語態(tài),就是用動詞be的相應(yīng)單詞is
are+動詞的過去分詞45、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenl
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