2025年梅河口康美職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年梅河口康美職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音a不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）

(1分)A、answerB、safeC、stationD、date正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A2、TheVictoriaandAlbertMuseuminLondonhas（）excitingnewproject.（）projectisaboutmakingsimpleshapeswithstones.(1分)A、the;AB、an;TheC、a;TheD、an;A正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“倫敦維多利亞和阿爾伯特博物館有一個(gè)令人興奮的新項(xiàng)目，這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是用石頭做簡(jiǎn)單的形狀?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！耙粋€(gè)令人興奮的項(xiàng)目”表泛指，且exciting是以元音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用an;第二個(gè)空格后的project特指上文提到的令人興奮的新項(xiàng)目，所以用the。故選B。3、-Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp？-_____Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.

(1分)A、TakecareB、HurryupC、NotexactlyD、Don'tworry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。DDon’tworry不要擔(dān)心。句意：——你認(rèn)為沒(méi)有幫助你能做嗎？——不要擔(dān)心，對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)這不是第一次。4、—Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?-Wehad____players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!

(1分)A、lessB、betterC、fewerD、more正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)"Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine"可知是兩者之間進(jìn)行比較，要用形容詞的比較級(jí)，根據(jù)"他們有十一名而我們只有九名"可知有更少的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，A、less更少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，C、fewer，更少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選C5、Shewassoangryat（）hewasdoing（）shewalkedoutwithoutaword.(1分)A、what;thatB、that;whatC、what:whatD、that;that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查賓語(yǔ)從句和結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“她對(duì)他所做的事如此生氣，以至于她一言不發(fā)地走了?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，what引導(dǎo)的從句作介詞at的賓語(yǔ)，且what在從句中作doing的賓語(yǔ)；so…that…意為“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。6、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.

ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.

TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.

Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.

TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.

“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.

SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.AllthefollowingaretheadvantagesoftheSuperBusEXCEPTthat（）(1分)A、thebusdoesn'ttakeuproadspaceB、thebuscandotheworkof40busesC、thebusisveryeasytobuildanddriveD、thebuscansavealotofenergyeveryyear正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析判斷推理題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.”以及第五段“TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.”可知，提到了很多這種公交車(chē)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，例如不占路面、有超大的容量、節(jié)約能源等，但沒(méi)有提到它容易建造駕駛。故選C。7、Thisnovel（）well.(1分)A、sellsB、issoldC、willbesoldD、hasbeensold正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A8、It'snecessary（）protectwildanimals.(1分)A、forusB、ofusC、soaswehaveD、thatwe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D9、Manyscientistsbelievethatoilwasformedintheearth（）yearsago.(1分)A、millionB、millionsC、themillionsD、millionsof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D10、TheiceandsnowinHarbinisbeautiful,soeverywinter_____touristscomehere.

(1分)A、5millionB、millionsofC、millionofD、twomillions正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析固定搭配milionsof意為“數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的”;million和具體數(shù)詞連用時(shí)，其后不加“s”，也不加介詞of。11、（）you'vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.(1分)A、NowthatB、AfterC、AlthoughD、Assoonas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A12、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤(pán)).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第3空填（）。(1分)A、callingforB、lookingforC、askingforD、payingfor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。callingfor意為“號(hào)召”;lookingfor意為“尋找”;askingfor意為“要求”;payingfor意為“付款”。此處指作者在小停車(chē)場(chǎng)開(kāi)了十分鐘，是為了尋找一個(gè)停車(chē)的地方。故選B。13、--CanMr.Petersoncometoouropenningceremony?--Hewilltryhisbesttomakeit,ifhe___.

(1分)A、willbeinvitedB、isinvitedC、invitesD、invited正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析--彼得森先生能來(lái)參加我們的開(kāi)幕式嗎？--如果他被邀請(qǐng)的話，他會(huì)盡力去做的。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則，主語(yǔ)he是invite的承受者，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be＋過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)he，故is,故答案是B。點(diǎn)評(píng)：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由＂助動(dòng)詞be＋及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞“構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)變化只改變be的形式，過(guò)去分詞部分不變，疑問(wèn)式和否定式的變化也如此。14、—（）noiseinclass,Mike!Youmustkeepquiet.—Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagain.(1分)A、Don'tmakeB、Doesn'tmakeC、NotmakeD、Isn'tmaking正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查祈使句。句意為：“---…-Mike,別在課堂上制造噪音!你必須保持安靜。------抱歉，我再也不會(huì)了。”祈使句要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭，主語(yǔ)you通常不表現(xiàn)出來(lái)，祈使句的否定形式是在動(dòng)詞原形前加don't。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為祈使句，且表示否定意義。故選A。15、—Listentothebirds!Frank.—Oh,yes.（）fantasticsongstheyaresinging!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhatanD、Whata正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“--聽(tīng)鳥(niǎo)叫聲，F(xiàn)rank!——噢，是的。它們唱著多么美妙的歌曲啊!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，常用“What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)十主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來(lái)表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)songs,所以用what來(lái)感嘆。故選B.16、A:HappyNewYear!B:____________.

(1分)A、ThesametoyouB、IhopesoC、That’sagoodideaD、That’sOK正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情境交際。句意：A：新年快樂(lè)！B：也同樣祝愿你。AThesametoyou你也一樣；BIhopeso希望如此；CThat’sagoodidea好主意；DThat’sOK沒(méi)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示彼此祝福的話語(yǔ)，故選A。17、Themanagerpromisedtokeepus_____ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.

(1分)A、informedB、informingC、beinginformedD、tobeinformed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：經(jīng)理答應(yīng)讓我們及時(shí)了解我們的生意進(jìn)行的情況。informsbofsth告訴某人某事；其被動(dòng)：sbbeinformedof，這里是keepsbdone,這里sb與do之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查固定短語(yǔ)的用法18、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、cool

B、cold

C、hot

D、warm正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C19、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）s(e)ntence(1分)A、(e)xamineB、compl(e)teC、s(e)tD、f(e)ver正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C20、Itwasnotuntilmidnight（）thenoiseofthestreetstopped.(1分)A、thatB、whichC、sinceD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“直到半夜，街上的噪音才停止?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí)，用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)notuntilmidnight,所以應(yīng)用that。故選A。21、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第18空填（）。(1分)A、usefulB、surprisingC、familiarD、ordinary正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。useful意為“有用的”;surprising意為“令人驚訝的”;fammiliar意為“熟悉的”;ordinary意為“普通的”。根據(jù)下文的“Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome”可知，作者收到了未出版的書(shū)，所以很多書(shū)的來(lái)源讓人驚訝。故選B。22、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?

Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.（1）

Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?

Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.（2）

Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?

Andy:Sure.（3）Itwaseasy.

Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?

Andy:（4）It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?（5）Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.

Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D23、—Mum,I'mtiredofdoingtoomuchhomeworkeveryday.—Oh,dear,withouthardwork,youcan't__yourdream

(1分)A、chooseB、encourageC、manageD、achieve正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析本題考查動(dòng)詞。choose選擇，encourage鼓勵(lì)，manage管理，achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)yourdream此處表示實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想,故選D。24、IthinkthecoffeebeansarefromBrazil,（）I'mnotcompletelysure.(1分)A、becauseB、sinceC、thoughD、whether正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“我認(rèn)為咖啡豆是巴西產(chǎn)的，不過(guò)我不太確定。”though意為“即使；不過(guò)”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用though。故選C。25、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(12)選（）(1分)A、turnedoff

B、rangup

C、arriveat

D、sentfor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C26、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.

HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.

Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”

Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.

“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”DickflewtoNewYorkbecause（）(1分)A、hewentthereforaholidayB、hehadworkthereC、hewentthereforsightseeingD、hishomewasthere正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】短文主要講了Dick去紐約出差發(fā)生的故事。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”可知，他是去紐約工作。故選B。27、MaryandI______thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn’t.

(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考察語(yǔ)意，Mary和我不久就適應(yīng)了新大學(xué)生活，但Tom沒(méi)有28、材料

OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.

Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.

Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.

Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.

Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.

Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand

surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.

“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.

ThornhillwasanEnglish____.(1分)A、writer

B、king

C、worker

D、artist正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D29、材料

Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.

Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.

Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.

Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,

Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthecommonviewofthosewhohavelostsomeweightfirstandgaineditbacklater?(1分)A、

They

feel

angry

about

the

regained

weight.B、

They

pay

little

attention

to

the

regained

weight.C、

They

feel

optimistic

about

future

plans

on

weight

control.D、

They

think

they

should

give

up

their

future

plans

on

weight

control.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C30、（）hardworkitis!And（）shouldIdotocompleteitwell?(1分)A、Whata;howB、What;whatC、How;whatD、What;how正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句和特殊疑問(wèn)詞。句意為：“多么辛苦的工作!我應(yīng)該做什么來(lái)好好完成它?”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，常用“What+(形容詞)+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來(lái)表示。work為不可數(shù)名詞，所以用what來(lái)感嘆；第二個(gè)空格處缺賓語(yǔ)，what作do的賓語(yǔ)。故選B。31、Footballisapopularsport.（）myfather（）mymotherareinterestedinwatchingfootballmatches.(1分)A、Notonly;butalsoB、Neither;norC、Both;andD、Either;or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“足球是一項(xiàng)很受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)。我父母都對(duì)觀看足球比賽感興趣。”notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,either…or…三者連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)要遵循就近原則；both…and…連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞are可知父親和母親兩人都感興趣。故選C。32、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?

Alice:Yes.(1)

David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.

Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)

David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.

Alice:Howaboutnow?

David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)

Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)

Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.

David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.

Alice:(5)

David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein

paperpackets.

Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.

David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：F解析

Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth（如果我們繼續(xù)浪費(fèi)這么多紙，地球上就不會(huì)有樹(shù)了。）結(jié)合語(yǔ)境應(yīng)說(shuō)“如果沒(méi)有樹(shù)，就沒(méi)有紙了”。33、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.

Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore（specific）notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.

Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?

Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.

Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.

Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.Whydomoreandmorestudentstakenoteswithdigitalcamerasbutnotbyhand?(1分)A、Becausetheywanttotakerightnotes.B、Becausetheirteacherswantthemtodoso.C、Becausetheywanttomaketakingnoteseasier.D、Becausetheyalwayswanttotrynewthings.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文通過(guò)現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的學(xué)生用數(shù)碼相機(jī)做筆記的現(xiàn)象，談?wù)撨@種做法的弊端，提出動(dòng)手做筆記才是最好的方法。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.”可知，他們是為了讓事情變得更容易。故選C。34、Howmany________arethereinyourbedroom?

(1分)A、lightingB、lightsC、lightD、lightly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析howmany多少（后面加名詞復(fù)數(shù)）。本句翻譯：你的房間里面有多少盞燈？35、It'shot（）summerinBeijing.(1分)A、byB、onC、atD、in正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析介詞辨析。表示時(shí)間時(shí)By表示在……之前，on表示在具體某一天，at表示在具體時(shí)刻，in表示在一個(gè)時(shí)間范圍內(nèi)。在夏天屬于一個(gè)比較寬泛的時(shí)間范圍，故選D。36、材料

Dear

Doctor:

MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.

Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.

Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”

Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.

Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.

Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Theletterwasmostprobablywritten_.(1分)A、

in

1975

B、

around

1980C、

four

years

ago

D、

in

1965正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B37、Theyoungladywatchedherdaughter________ayo-yoyesterdayafternoon.

(1分)A、toplaywithB、playingwithC、toplayD、play正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析本題考查兩個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn).一是watch后接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)表示"看見(jiàn)某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行"，二是動(dòng)詞詞組Playwith表示"玩……"，with后要接玩的對(duì)象.根據(jù)題意本題答案為B。這位年輕女士昨天下午看女兒玩溜溜球。38、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）am(o)ng(1分)A、f(o)ndB、al(o)ngC、l(o)velyD、m(o)dern正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析among[??m??]A：fond[f?nd]B：along[??l??]C：lovely[?l?vli]D.modern[?m?dn]故選C。39、—Canyouhelpmeopenthedoor?—（）(1分)A、NevermindB、MypleasureC、WithpleasureD、It'sapleasure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析查情景交際。句意為：“—--你能幫我打開(kāi)門(mén)嗎?——樂(lè)意效勞。”Nevermind意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”,用來(lái)安慰對(duì)方；Mypleasure和It'sapleasure意為“不客氣”,用于回答對(duì)方表示感謝的話語(yǔ)；Withpleasure意為“樂(lè)意效勞；非常樂(lè)意”,用來(lái)同意對(duì)方的要求。故選C。40、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(14)選（）(1分)A、in

B、on

C、at

D、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C41、Lookoverthere—there’saverylong,windingpath____uptothehouse.

(1分)A、leadingB、leadsC、ledD、tolead正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：看那兒——有一條很長(zhǎng)的蜿蜒通向房子的小路。橫線部分做定語(yǔ)修飾path，因?yàn)镻ath與leadto構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用現(xiàn)在分詞來(lái)修飾path。故選A。42、Three（）eggs（）boughtfromthemarketlastweek.(1分)A、dozens;wereB、dozens;wasC、dozen;wereD、dozensof;was正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C43、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第5空填（）。(1分)A、aloneB、againC、aroundD、well正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。alone意為“獨(dú)自”;again意為“再一次”;around意為“周?chē)?well意為“好”。根據(jù)下文的“Justinwasextremelysad”可知，他可能再也不能打球了。故選B。44、Theteacheraskedallthestudentsintheclasstokeeptheireyes____.

(1分)A、closeB、tocloseC、closingD、closed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析close與open不同,后者當(dāng)形容詞時(shí)就直接是open,前者則是closed，close是瞬間動(dòng)詞,不可能一直在關(guān)閉，所以這里用的是形容詞。老師要求班上所有的學(xué)生保持警惕。45、材料

TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlook