2025年小學(xué)英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬卷：語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)突破重點(diǎn)知識(shí)解析試題集

2025年小學(xué)英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬卷：語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)突破重點(diǎn)知識(shí)解析試題集考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.He__________toschoolonfooteveryday.A.goesB.wentC.goestoD.go2.Mymother__________theflowersinthegarden.A.arewateringB.iswateringC.waswateringD.willwater3.They__________tothecinemalastnight.A.wentB.goC.goneD.willgo4.He__________inthelibrarywhenIcamein.A.isreadingB.readsC.readD.readed5.I__________tothemovieswithmyfriendsyesterday.A.wentB.goC.goesD.willgo6.She__________alettertoherparentsthismorning.A.wroteB.writesC.writingD.written7.Thesun__________upat6:00a.m.A.risesB.roseC.risesupD.roseup8.He__________inChinafortenyears.A.haslivedB.livesC.livedD.live9.I__________tothelibraryeveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went10.She__________toschoolbybus.A.goesB.goingC.goD.went二、填空題要求：根據(jù)所給句子，從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。11.__________ismyfavoritecolor.A.ItB.TheyC.It'sD.Their12.__________arethemostbeautifulflowersinthegarden.A.TheyB.ItC.ThemD.Its13.__________isagoodbook.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.These14.__________aremyparents.A.TheyB.ThemC.ItD.Its15.__________isthebestmovieI'veeverseen.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.These16.__________isthetallestbuildinginourcity.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.These17.__________aremyclassmates.A.TheyB.ThemC.ItD.Its18.__________isthesun.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.These19.__________ismymother.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.These20.__________arethebestsingersintheworld.A.TheyB.ThemC.ItD.Its四、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasayounggirlnamedLily.Shelivedinasmallvillagenearthemountains.Lilylovedtoexplorethemountainsanddiscovernewthings.Oneday,shedecidedtogoonahikingtriptothehighestpeakinthearea.Lilypackedherbackpackwithfood,water,andamap.Shestartedherjourneyearlyinthemorning.Assheclimbedhigher,theairbecamecolderandthescenerymorebeautiful.Shesawdeer,rabbits,andevenabear!Suddenly,Lilyrealizedshewaslost.Shelookedathermapbutcouldn'tunderstandit.Shebecameworriedandscared.Shesatdownunderatreeandcried.Afterawhile,akindoldmanappeared.HeaskedLilywhatwaswrong.Shetoldhimshewaslost.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,"Don'tworry,I'llhelpyoufindyourway."TheoldmanshowedLilyhowtoreadthemapandgavehersometipsonhowtonavigate.Lilyfollowedtheoldman'sadviceandsoonfoundherwaybacktothevillage.Fromthatdayon,Lilyneverforgotthekindnessoftheoldman.Shelearnedthateveninthedarkesttimes,thereisalwayshope.21.WhatdidLilypackinherbackpack?A.Food,water,andamap.B.Amap,acompass,andafirstaidkit.C.Acamera,ajournal,andamap.D.Asleepingbag,aflashlight,andamap.22.WhatdidLilyseeonherhikingtrip?A.Birds,insects,andasquirrel.B.Deer,rabbits,andabear.C.Flowers,butterflies,andaturtle.D.Fish,snakes,andacrocodile.23.WhydidLilybecomeworriedandscared?A.Shewastiredandhungry.B.Shewaslostandcouldn'tfindherway.C.Shewascaughtinastorm.D.Shewasbittenbyasnake.24.HowdidtheoldmanhelpLily?A.Hegavehersomefoodandwater.B.Heshowedherhowtoreadthemapandgavehernavigationtips.C.Heofferedheraridebacktothevillage.D.Hetoldhertostayputandwaitforhelp.25.WhatdidLilylearnfromherexperience?A.Toalwaysbepreparedforahikingtrip.B.Tonevertruststrangers.C.Thatevenindifficulttimes,thereisalwayshope.D.Toavoidhikingaloneinthemountains.五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandwell-being.Ithelpstostrengthentheheart,improvelungfunction,andmaintainahealthyweight.Additionally,exercisecanreducetheriskofdevelopingchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancer.Therearemanydifferenttypesofexercise,includingaerobic,strengthtraining,flexibility,andbalanceexercises.Aerobicexercises,suchasrunning,swimming,andcycling,increasetheheartrateandimprovecardiovascularhealth.Strengthtrainingexercises,suchasliftingweightsorusingresistancebands,helptobuildmusclemassandimprovebonedensity.Flexibilityexercises,suchasyogaorstretching,improvejointmobilityandreducetheriskofinjury.Balanceexercises,suchastaichiorstandingononefoot,helptoimprovestabilityandpreventfalls.Itisrecommendedthatadultsengageinatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicexerciseor75minutesofvigorous-intensityaerobicexerciseeachweek.Inaddition,adultsshouldalsoperformmuscle-strengtheningactivitiesontwoormoredaysperweek.26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Toexplainthedifferenttypesofexercise.B.Toencouragepeopletoexerciseregularly.C.Todiscussthebenefitsofexercise.D.Toprovideascheduleforexercising.27.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthebenefitsofexercise?A.Itcanhelptostrengthentheheartandimprovelungfunction.B.Itcanreducetheriskofdevelopingchronicdiseases.C.Itcanhelptomaintainahealthyweight.D.Alloftheabove.28.Whichtypeofexerciseismentionedasbeingbeneficialforimprovingcardiovascularhealth?A.StrengthtrainingB.FlexibilityexercisesC.AerobicexerciseD.Balanceexercises29.Howmanyminutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicexerciseisrecommendedperweekforadults?A.30minutesB.60minutesC.90minutesD.150minutes30.Accordingtothepassage,howoftenshouldadultsperformmuscle-strengtheningactivities?A.OnceaweekB.TwiceaweekC.ThreetimesaweekD.Fourtimesaweek六、短文改錯(cuò)要求：閱讀下面短文，按照題目要求對(duì)短文進(jìn)行修改。Myfavoriteanimalisthelion.Lionsarethekingofthejungle.Theyhaveastrongbodyandabeautifulmane.Lionsaresocialanimals.Theyliveingroupscalledprides.Apridecanhave10to30lions.Thelionessesdomostofthehunting.Thelionessesworktogethertocatchprey.Themalelionsprotectthepride.Theyalsofightothermalelionstobecomethealphamale.Thelionesseshaveagestationperiodofabout110days.Theygivebirthtoalitterof1to5cubs.Thecubsstaywiththeirmothersforabouttwoyears.Afterthistime,theybegintohuntwiththepride.Lionsareanimportantpartoftheecosystem.Theyhelptocontrolthepopulationofotheranimals.Unfortunately,lionsareendangered.Weneedtoprotectthemsotheydon'tbecomeextinct.31.(將is改為are)32.(將mane改為mane's)33.(將socialanimals改為socialanimal)34.(將prides改為pride)35.(將10to30lions改為10to30lion)36.(將do改為does)37.(將prey改為prey's)38.(將Theyalso改為Themalelionsalso)39.(將gestationperiodofabout110days改為gestationperiodofabout110days')40.(將givesbirthtoalitterof1to5cubs改為givebirthtoalitterof1to5cubs)41.(將staywiththeirmothersforabouttwoyears改為staywiththeirmotherforabouttwoyears)42.(將Afterthistime改為Afterthistime,they)43.(將helptocontrolthepopulationofotheranimals改為helptocontrolthepopulationsofotheranimals)44.(將lionsareendangered改為lionsarebecomingendangered)45.(將sotheydon'tbecomeextinct改為sothattheydon'tbecomeextinct)本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A.Hegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.解析：根據(jù)句意，表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。2.B.Mymotheriswateringtheflowersinthegarden.解析：根據(jù)句意，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。3.A.Theywenttothecinemalastnight.解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般過去時(shí)，故選A。4.A.HeisreadinginthelibrarywhenIcamein.解析：根據(jù)句意，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選A。5.A.Iwenttothemovieswithmyfriendsyesterday.解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般過去時(shí)，故選A。6.A.Shewrotealettertoherparentsthismorning.解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般過去時(shí)，故選A。7.A.Thesunrisesupat6:00a.m.解析：根據(jù)句意，表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。8.A.HehaslivedinChinafortenyears.解析：根據(jù)句意，表示從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選A。9.B.Igotothelibraryeveryday.解析：根據(jù)句意，表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。10.A.Shegoestoschoolbybus.解析：根據(jù)句意，表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。二、填空題11.C.It's解析：根據(jù)句意，指代不可數(shù)名詞，用it's，故選C。12.A.They解析：根據(jù)句意，指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用they，故選A。13.C.It解析：根據(jù)句意，指代不可數(shù)名詞，用it，故選C。14.A.They解析：根據(jù)句意，指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用they，故選A。15.C.It解析：根據(jù)句意，指代不可數(shù)名詞，用it，故選C。16.A.It解析：根據(jù)句意，指代不可數(shù)名詞，用it，故選A。17.A.They解析：根據(jù)句意，指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用they，故選A。18.C.It解析：根據(jù)句意，指代不可數(shù)名詞，用it，故選C。19.C.It解析：根據(jù)句意，指代不可數(shù)名詞，用it，故選C。20.A.They解析：根據(jù)句意，指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用they，故選A。四、完形填空21.A.Food,water,andamap.解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，Lily在背包里裝了食物、水和地圖，故選A。22.B.Deer,rabbits,andabear.解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，Lily在旅途中看到了鹿、兔子和熊，故選B。23.B.Shewaslostandcouldn'tfindherway.解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，Lily迷路了，找不到回家的路，故選B。24.B.Heshowedherhowtoreadthemapandgavehernavigationtips.解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，老先生教Lily如何閱讀地圖，并給了她一些導(dǎo)航建議，故選B。25.C.Thatevenindifficulttimes,thereisalwayshope.解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，Lily從這次經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到了即使在困難時(shí)期，總有希望，故選C。五、閱讀理解26.B.Toencouragepeopletoexerciseregularly.解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，文章旨在鼓勵(lì)人們定期鍛煉，故選B。27.D.Alloftheabove.解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，鍛煉有助于增強(qiáng)心臟、改善肺功能、維持健康體重，并降低患慢性疾病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，故選D。28.C.Aerobicexercise解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)如跑步、游泳和騎自行車可以提高心率，改善心血管健康，故選C。29.D.150minutes解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，成年人每周至少進(jìn)行150分鐘的中等強(qiáng)度有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)或75分鐘的劇烈強(qiáng)度有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選D。30.B.Twiceaweek解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，成年人每周應(yīng)進(jìn)行兩次或更多次的肌肉力量訓(xùn)練，故選B。六、短文改錯(cuò)31.(將is改為are)解析：主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)名詞lions，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故將is改為are。32.(將mane改為mane's)解析：mane是mane的名詞單數(shù)形式，應(yīng)使用所有格形式mane's，故將mane改為mane's。33.(將socialanimals改為socialanimal)解析：social是形容詞，應(yīng)修飾名詞animal，故將socialanimals改為socialanimal。34.(將prides改為pride)解析：pride是名詞單數(shù)形式，故將prides改為pride。35.(將10to30lions改為10to30lion)解析：lion是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，故將10to30lions改為10to30lion。36.(將do改為does)解析：主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)lions，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故將do改為does。37.(將prey改為prey's)解析：prey是名詞單數(shù)形式，應(yīng)使用所有格形式prey's，故將prey改為prey's。38.(將Theyalso