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學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精自我小測(cè)一、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Shereturnedhomeonlytofindthedooropenandsomething______(miss).2.Canyouimagineyourself______(stay)inalonelyisland?3.Thenewsthathetolduswasvery______(excite).4.Thetree______(stand)inourgardenisverytall.5.Doyouthinkthisbook______(bore)?6.I’msorrytokeepyou______(wait)foralongtime。7.Theykepttheiremployees______(work)forfivehourswithoutarest.8.Allofusare______(interest)inthe______(interest)movie。9.Ona______(freeze)morningthelittlegirlwasfound______(freeze)atthecornerofthestreet。10.Theyfounda______(die)oldwoman______(lie)onthegroundwhenthedoorwasopen.二、單項(xiàng)填空1.LaurawasawayinParisforoveraweek。Whenshegothome,therewasapileofmail______forher.A.waitedB.towait C.waitingD.waswaiting2.Theroomisemptyexceptforabookshelf______inonecorner。A.standing B.tostand C.stands D.stood3.Afterhewokeup,hefoundhimself______byagroupofyoungvillagers.A.beingsurrounding B.surroundingC.surrounded D.beingsurrounded4.Theyusecomputerstokeepthetraffic______smoothly.A.beingrun B.run C.torun D.running5.Tomysurprise,thefoodhemadewas______.A.invited B.invite C.invites D.inviting6.Ourteacherusesaverygood______method.A.teach B.taught C.teaching D.teaches7.Weare______inthat______plan.A.interested;interested B.interested;interestingC.interesting;interested D.interesting;interesting8.Ismeltsomething______inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?A.burning B.burnt C.beingburnt D.tobeburnt9.WhenIwentthere,Ifoundtheirwork______.A.disappoint B.disappointsC.disappointing D.disappointed10.Thewoman______outoftheroomwhennoonewasnoticingher。A.slid B.sliding C.toslide D.slides三、單句改錯(cuò)1.Youshouldavoideatingfatmeat,porkintheparticular。________________________________________________________________________2.Iheardthathisjobwasraisedogs。________________________________________________________________________3.Thewomanfoundthathernecklacewasmissed.________________________________________________________________________4.I'masenior1student,studiedinNo。1MiddleSchoolnow。________________________________________________________________________5.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmapsborrowingfromthelibrary.________________________________________________________________________四、完形填空CharlieChaplinwasthefirstinternationalstarofthemodernera。HewasespeciallybelovedforhisLittleTramp__1__.Hewasthefirstscreenartisttowrite,__2__andperforminhisownfilms;infact,__3__,CharlieChaplinevenwrotethemusicforhismovies。Hewasalsothefirstartisttousehisworktopassa__4__ofequalityandjusticeforall-__5__forthe“l(fā)ittleguy”.CharlieChaplin’scareerandlifemade__6__thefirstglobalicon(偶像);histoosmallhat,histoolargeshoesandhistrademarkmoustachewereinstantly__7__byaudiencesfromChicagotoChina,fromIowaCitytoIndia.Andthey__8__aretoday。AllofthesemakeCharlieChaplinthefirstcitizenofourglobalvillage。Chaplin,anativeofLondon,wasbornin__9__onApril16,1889tomusichallperformers.Chaplinonlysawhis__10__twiceuntiltheageofseven.Theman__11__himandhismotheraboutayearafterChaplinwas__12__。DuringChaplin'searliestyears,hismotherwasa(n)__13__andperformer。Thenhervoicegaveout,herstagecareer__14__,andshebeganactively__15__ChurchofEnglandservices。Attheageof__16__,Chaplin’smotherwasconsideredastheinsane(精神病)andsenttoCaneHilllunaticasylum(瘋?cè)嗽海琣ndthe__17__sentCharlieandhisbrothertolivewithhisfather,__18__hadbythenstoppedallpaymentsofchildsupport.CharlieChaplinlivedwithhisfatheronlyashorttime__19__hismotherwasreleased(釋放)fromthelunaticasylumandthen__20__Charlieandhisbrother,tolivewithheronceagain.1.A.characterB.behaviourC.personalityD.gentleman2.A.a(chǎn)ctB.shootC.directD.edit3.A.incaseofB.inthiscaseC.incaseD.insomecases4.A.possibilityB.messageC.cultureD.promise5.A.generallyB.widelyC.especiallyD.totally6.A.himB.themC.usD.it7.A.believedB.recognizedC.realizedD.known8.A.reallyB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.stillD.ever9.A.happinessB.luckC.povertyD.peace10.A.brotherB.teacherC.motherD.father11.A.taughtB.leftC.lovedD.expected12.A.bornB.youngC.illD.old13.A.a(chǎn)ctorB.a(chǎn)rtistC.dancerD.singer14.A.endedB.beganC.brokeD.continued15.A.a(chǎn)ttendingB.workingC.joiningD.a(chǎn)sking16.A.eightB.sevenC.nineD.ten17.A.motherB.policeC.familyD.court18.A.whichB.whatC.heD.who19.A.thenB.whenC.beforeD.until20.A.tookawayB.pickedupC.tookapartD.broughtup五、短文改錯(cuò)Rosewantedajob。Shewenttomanyofficesandshedidn’tlikeanyofthem。Onedayshesawaboardinanofficeread:“Thisofficeneedsatypistwhomcantype200wordsaminute.”Rosewasexciting。WhenRosewenttothemanager’soffice,themanwaswritingsomething。Roseknockedatthedoorandthemanagerraisedherhead.“Doyouneedatypist?”askedRose.“Yes!”hesaid。Roseclappedherhand。Shecouldn’thelpsaying,“OK!Howmuchwillyoupayformeeverymonth?"Themanagerthoughtforawhileandsaid,“Iwillpayyou77dollarsforfirstthreemonths。ThenIwillpayyou30dollarseverymonth.”Rosesmiledandanswer,“Great!Iwillcomeandworkherethreemonthslate."Themanagerwasspeechless。

參考答案一、1.答案:missing2.答案:staying3.答案:exciting4.答案:standing5.答案:boring6.答案:waiting7.答案:working8.答案:interested;interesting9.答案:freezing;frozen10.答案:dying;lying二、1.解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,therebe句型結(jié)構(gòu)完整,缺少的只是修飾成分,排除D項(xiàng);apileofmail與wait之間存在主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以選擇現(xiàn)在分詞形式作后置定語(yǔ).答案:C2.解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:這個(gè)房間空蕩蕩的,只不過(guò)是角落里立著一個(gè)書(shū)架。根據(jù)exceptfor可知,后面不能用謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式,且bookshelf與stand之間存在邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。故選A項(xiàng).答案:A3.解析:由himself與surround之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系可排除A項(xiàng)與B項(xiàng);又beingsurrounded表示“正在被包圍”,surrounded作定語(yǔ)則表示敘述一般事實(shí)或已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作,排除D項(xiàng)。句意:“在他醒來(lái)之后,他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一群年輕的村民圍繞著.”答案:C4.解析:考查動(dòng)詞。ing作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的用法。詞組keepsb/sthdoingsth的含義是“使某人或某物保持某種狀態(tài)”,此時(shí)sb/sth與doingsth存在主動(dòng)關(guān)系。答案:D5.解析:inviting意為“誘人的;吸引人的”。答案:D6.解析:詞組teachingmethod是固定短語(yǔ),意思是“教學(xué)方法"。答案:C7.解析:表示人對(duì)某事感興趣,應(yīng)用詞組beinterestedin;表示某物有趣,則用interesting。答案:B8.解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞。ing形式的用法。賓語(yǔ)something與burn是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,其中burning的含義是“燃燒的,著火的”。答案:A9.解析:disappoint是動(dòng)詞,意思是“使失望”;disappointing表示“令人失望的”,多用來(lái)修飾事物;disappointed表示“感到失望的”,多用來(lái)修飾人.答案:C10.解析:句子缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,排除B、C項(xiàng);再根據(jù)下文的wasnoticingher可知句子的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),排除D項(xiàng)。答案:A三、1.答案:去掉the2.答案:raise→raising3.答案:missed→missing4.答案:studied→studying5.答案:borrowing→borrowed四、1.解析:卓別林因其扮演“小流浪漢”的角色而深受大家喜愛(ài)。此處character指“角色",符合句意。behaviour意為“行為;舉止”;personality指“個(gè)性”;gentleman意為“紳士”。答案:A2.解析:卓別林以其自編、自導(dǎo)、自演出名,句中提到了write(編劇)和perform(演出),所以direct(導(dǎo)演)符合邏輯。act和perform都可指“表演”;edit意為“編輯”,shoot可指“拍攝",都與上下文不符。答案:C3.解析:insomecases指“在某些情況下”或“有時(shí)”。incaseof意為“假設(shè);萬(wàn)一”;inthiscase意為“既然這樣”;incase意為“萬(wàn)一”。答案:D4.解析:passamessage指“傳遞信息”;possibility意為“可能性”;culture意為“文化”;promise意為“允諾”.答案:B5.解析:卓別林在電影中傳達(dá)了一種平等和正義的信息,“especially(尤其)”面向小人物。答案:C6.解析:全文談卓別林的生平、事跡,他成為人們的偶像,所以應(yīng)

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