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3英語試卷(試卷滿分:150分考試時間:120分鐘)I.ListeningComprehension(25分)SectionA(每題1分,共10分)InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Thetaximusthavegoneawayalready.B.Themanshouldn’thavelefthisphoneinthetaxi.C.Themanshouldgooutandlookforanothertaxi.D.Thetaximaystillbewaitinginlineforcustomers.2.A.530yuan.B.440yuan.C.1590yuan.D.1320yuan.3.A.Theyaretooexpensivetoeat.B.Theyarenotashealthybuttheytastebetter.C.Althoughtheyareabitmoreexpensive,theyaretastyandgoodforyourhealth.D.Sincetheyaremoreexpensive,theymustbehealthyandtasty.4.A.Atahotel.B.AtaboxC.Atarestaurant.D.Atabookshop.5.A.Pan-friedsalmonwithpeppersauce,steamedvegetableswithcheesesauce.B.Pan-friedsalmonwithpeppersauce,steamedvegetableswithnosauce.C.Grilledsalmonwithpeppersauce,steamedvegetableswithnosauce.D.Grilledsalmonwithpeppersauce,steamedvegetableswithcheesesauce.6.A.2hours.B.2hours10minutes.C.2hours20minutes.D.2hours25minutes.7.A.HiringmoretemporaryB.Findingaconsultanttogetmoreadvice.C.Hiringmoreworkersduringthesummerholidays.D.Hiringmoreworkersduringtheyear-endholidays.8.A.Allthedeliverycostwillbecoveredbythewoman.B.Allthedeliverycostwillbecoveredbythecompany.C.Thecostfortheexpressmailwillbecoveredbythecompany.D.Thecostforreturningthegoodswillbecoveredbythewoman.9.A.extendthelifespansofoldpeople.B.sendnursestopeople’shomes.C.increaseoldpeople'syearsofactivity.D.instructoldpeopleonhealthylifestyles.10.A.MaChao’sachievementisjustacoincidence.B.MaChao’semployeeevaluationreportistoogeneral.C.MaChaoisdoingagoodenoughjobtogetpromoted.D.outof12projectsMahasworkedonarequitesuccessful.1SectionB(每題1.5分,共15分)InsectionB,youwillhearseverallongerconversationsandshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachoftheconversationsandthepassages.Theconversationsandthepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.A.Caribbeancurryhouse.B.OldMontreal.C.Notre-DameBasilica.D.RueSt.Denis.12.A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bymetro.D.13.A.Thebotanicalgarden.B.Notre-DameBasilica.C.Theschoolforreligiousstudy.D.Theartgalleriesandmuseums.14.A.HehasaccumulatedB.Hecontributesalotmorevalue.C.Helearnsfrompastmistakesandsuccesses.D.Heisabletosavetroubledprojectsandleadthemtosuccess.15.A.getaraise.B.getapromotion.C.becomeafireman.D.betheteamleader.16.A.Becauseheiseagertocontinuehisroleasafireman.B.Becauseheisthego-toguywhoalwaysgetscalledtoputoutfires.C.Becausehebringsmoretechnicalknow-knowtoeachproject.D.Becauseheistheonewhogetscalledtokick-starttroubledprojects.17.A.Reliabilityandtradition.B.andreassurance.C.Innovationandadaptability.D.Theartgalleriesandmuseums.18.A.Ithasahappy,feel-goodstylethatcanattractyoungerpeople,especiallyfemales.B.Itsmodern-lookingdesignmatchesthecompanyimage.C.Thelight,carefreeandfriendlyimageportraysbuyinginsuranceasaneasydecisionD.Thesemicirculardesignmatchesthepyramidthemeinsomeoftheadvertisements.19.A.Itsdynamicfeel.B.Thetriangledesign.C.Thethick,blockletteringinred.D.Thesimplecolorcombinationofredandwhite.20.A.Thelight,carefree,friendlyimage.B.Thesemicircledesignandthelivelylettering.C.Thehand-paintedlookandthetriangleshape.D.Theold-fashionedthick,blockletteringinred.2II.Grammarand(每題1分,共20分)SectionAAfterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.LegendZhuwastheconventionalidealofChinesebeauty.withshoulder-lengthhairsheledheruniversity’smodelingteam,(21)________memberswereoftencalledupontowearbody-huggingdressesanddramaticeyemakeupincollegefashionshows.Thisrecentcollegegraduate,Ms.Zhu,hasattractedattentionforherappearanceonceagain,butinafardifferentway.Overthesummer,shetooktoXiaohongshu,aChinesesocialmediaplatformknownforitslifestyleinfluencers,(22)________(post)aselfiewithshortenedhairandacosmetic-freeface.“Fromamodeltoanaturalwoman,”Ms.Zhuwroteinthepost,whichalsoincluded“before”imagesfromhermodelingdays.“Itfeelssocomfortable!”(23)________________didMs.Zhu’simagereceivemorethanl,000likesandmanycomplimentsbutshewasapplaudedforherrejectiontothepressureonwomentoconformtotraditionalbeautystandards.“Thisis(24)________greatvalue,”onecommentsaid.ofsuchproblems(25)________(grow)amongyoungwomeninChina,especiallycollege-educatedones,saidLetaHongFincher,theauthorof“LeftoverTheResurgenceofGenderInequalityinChina.”Sexdiscriminationinuniversityadmissionsandinthejobmarkethaspromptedsomeyoungwomentoresistgenderroles,including(26)________connectedtoappearance,Ms.Finchersaid.Ms.Zhu,now23,isamongyoungwomeninspiredbyagrowingtrendofrejectingwhatisknowninChineseinternetwordas“beautyduty”:thecostlyandsometimespainfuldevotiontomainstreamnotionsofattractiveness.Theideaistospendtimeandresourcesnotonbeautystandards,butonpersonaldevelopment,includingeducationandcareergrowth.subscribingtothisideaarealsorefusingtostarvethemselves.Only(27)________(slim)canbecompletelyhiddenbyan8.3-inch-widesheetofpaper.Ms.Zhusaidthat(28)________shewasincollegeinBeijingandconsideringacareerinthefashionindustry,amodelingagencyadvisedhertoloseatleast22pounds,downtoAt5feet10inchestall,shecouldnotimagine(29)________harmthisactionwoulddotoherbody.whorejectsuchnormsoftenregardotherwomenwhodisagreewiththemasnotbeingprogressiveenough,saidFionaChen,afeministinfluencerinChina.Buttheircriticism.sheargued,(30)________focusontherealreasonthatexpectationsareunfair.SectionBCompletethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.acquireB.coverC.dependentD.enhancedE.evolutionF.fashionedG.elementsH.materialI.knock-onJ.perfectK.functionalOrangutans(紅毛猩猩)areknownforanimpressivefeatofengineering:theycarefullyweaveanintricatenestfrombranchesandleafytwigsintheforestcanopydaily,buildingand3rebuildingforcozynightsandshadymiddaynaps.Somenests,particularlythosemadebyolderandmoreexperiencedorangutans,featurepillows,linings,blankets,andsometimesevenaroof___31___frombroadleaves---andallmustbewellprotectedfromthe___32___andstrongenoughtohold100-pluspoundsofsleepingape.Nowastudypublishedinrevealsthatyoungorangutans___33___thisvita!taskoverthecourseofsevenyears,“Thefactthatittakesthemsolongto___34___thisskillshowsusthatit’smuchmorecomplexthanwerealizedbefore,”saysthestudy’sleadauthorAndreaPermana,aprimatologist(靈長類動物學(xué)家)attheUniversityofinEngland.understandthisbehavior,researchersfollowed45orangutansatIndonesia’sGunungLeuseNationalParkfor13years.“Itwasverycooltoseemorefocuson___35___cultureandtool-usebehaviorthatisn’tthestandard‘sticksandstones,’likethecavemantoolsthatweusuallyfocuson,”saysUniversityofKentprimatologistHellaPeter,whowasnotinvolvedinthestudy.Permanafoundthatorangutansbegintoshowinterestinnestbuildingasyoungsixmonths.Thesestill___36___orangutanspracticethetaskdailyoverthecourseoftheiryouth,watchingtheirmothertolearnbuildingtechniques.Astheygetolder.theirstrengthandskillsimprove,lettingthemmoresuccessfullyweavetwigsandbranchesintothestructure.Researchershaveseenorangutansbuildtheirfirst___37___nightnestsatthreeyearsold,buttheystilltendtosleepalongsidetheirmothersuntilaboutageseven.Orangutans“havethisseven-to-nine-year-longrelianceperiodwhentheyarelittlebabies,andafterthattheyareontheirown.”Petersays.Thesenestsmorethanjust___38___fromtigersandotherpredators;sleepitselfisacrucialresourceaswell.Allgreatapesconstructneststosomedegree,andstudiesshowthatorangutanssleepdeeperandlongerthannon-nest-buildingprimates.Thissoundsleepmaytellushownestsplayedapartinourownancestors’brainbecausehumanancestorsandorangutanancestorsdevelopednestbuilding___39___simultaneously.Permanasays:“Themorerestedyouare,thenyoucanbemoreinnovative.Maybeyou’remorecurious,yourmemoryisbetter,andyoucansolveproblemsbetter.The___40___ofthatonthesuccessofourancestorsisprettyundoubtable.”III.ReadingComprehension(45分)SectionA(每題1分,共15分)ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Itishardtoimaginelifewithoutasmartphonethesedays.Leaveyoursathomeandyoumayfindyourselflost,moneylessandsevered(斷絕)fromsocialcontact.NineintenAmericanadultsownone,accordingtoPewResearchCentre.Theyspend3hoursand45minutesonthemaday,onaverage,reckonsGWI,afirmofanalysts.Newversionsenhancedwithartificialintelligencemaybeevenharderto___41___.amarketisalsoemergingforphonesthatare___42___basic.Thesedumbphones—confusinglycalled“featurephones”—accountforjust2%ofphonesalesinAmerica.Butdemandisgrowing.In2016HMD,aFinnishfirm,boughttherightsto___43___thedevicesofNokia,4whosebasicphonesoncereignedsupreme.Itsaysitisnowselling“tensofthousands”offlip-phonesamonthinAmerica.InMayitre-releasedtheNokia3210,a(n)___44___modelformanymillennialsduringtheirteenageyears,inEurope.ItevenhasSnake,aclassicmobilegame.Dumbphonestodaydonotmerely___45___thoseofthepast,though.Startups___46___devicesoftheirown.Forexample,LightPhone,whichisshapedlikeaniPod,hasane-inkscreenlikeaKindle.Italsoallowsuserstoadd___47___“tools”includingapodcast-playerandadirectionsapp.Whatexplainsthereturnofthedumbphone?Onefactoris___48___overtheimpactofsmartphones—andsocial-mediaapps___49___onyoungpeople’smentalhealth.ThatiswhyEton,aposhBritishschool,announcedinJulythatitwould___50___itsfutureprimeministersfrombringingsmartphonestoschool,andwouldprovidethemwithNokiaphonesinstead.Butplentyofgrownupsarealsochoosingdumbphones___51___.JoseBriones,whomoderatesaforumdedicatedtodumbphonesonReddit,asocial-mediasite,switchedtotheLightPhoneaftergrowing___52___athissoaringscreen-timetally.Likemanyneophytes(新信徒),hestillkeepsasmartphoneforsituationssuchastravellingabroad.Othersmartphoneaddictsareinsteadoptingto___53___theirdevices,eitherbydeletingappsordownloadingonesthatcontrolscreentime,ofwhichthereareagrowingnumber.___54___thesuperchargedconnectivityofasmartphonecanleadtoanxietyatfirst.ChristinaDinur,anotherdumb-phone___55___,rememberswonderingwhattodowithherselfwhenwaitinginaqueuewithouthersmartphone.But,shesays,she“settledintoareallyquick!”.Forsome,itseems,adumbphonecanbeasmartchoice.41.A.looktoB.interferewithC.tearapartD.putdown42.A.deliberatelyB.internallyC.carelesslyD.imaginatively43.A.innovateB.relaunchC.promoteD.rearrange44.A.minorB.apparentC.mainstreamD.outdated45.A.integrateB.empowerC.replicateD.advertise46.A.complicatedB.minimalistC.luxuriousD.intelligent47.A.optionalB.influentialC.novelD.entertaining48.A.anxietyB.controlC.authorityD.advantage49.A.bythewayB.inparticularC.inconclusionD.onthecontrary50.A.excuseB.rescueC.distinguishD.ban51.A.compulsorilyB.unintentionallyC.voluntarilyD.accidentally52.A.delightedB.relievedC.contentD.alarmed53.A.giveupB.dumbdownC.breakupD.sendaway54.A.AbandoningB.UpgradingC.D.Accelerating55.A.rebelB.pessimistC.convertD.addictSectionB(每題2分,共22分)Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.5(A)ItwasNewNight.AnagedmanwasstandingataHeraisedhismournfuleyestowardsthedeepbluesky,wherethestarswerefloatinglikewhiteliliesonthesurfaceofaclearcalmlake.Whenhecastthemontheearth,whereafewmorehopelesspeoplebesideshimselfnowmovedtowardstheircertaingoal---thetomb.Hehadalreadypassedsixtyofthestagesleadingtoit,andhehadbroughtfromhisjourneynothingbuterrorsandregrets.Nowhishealthwaspoor,hismindvacant,hisheartsorrowful,andhisoldageshortofcomforts.Thedaysofhisyouthappearedlikedreamsbeforehim,andherecalledtheseriousmomentwhenhisfatherplacedhimattheentranceofthetworoads---oneleadingtoapeaceful,sunnyplace,coveredwithflowers,fruitsandresoundingwithsoft,sweetsongs;theotherleadingtoadeep,darkcave,whichwasendless,wherepoisonflowedinsteadofwaterandwheredevilsandpoisonoussnakehissedandcrawled.Helookedtowardstheskyandcriedpainfully,“O,myfather,placemeoncemoreattheentrancetolife,andI’llchoosethebetterway!”Butbothhisfatherandthedaysofhisyouthhadpassedaway.Hesawthelightsflowingawayinthedarkness.Thesewerethedaysofhiswastedlife;hesawastarfallfromtheskyanddisappeared,andthiswasthesymbolofhimself.Hisregret,whichwaslikeasharparrow,struckdeeplyintohisheart.Thenherememberedhisfriendsinhischildhood,whoenteredonlifewithhim.ButtheyhadmadetheirwaytosuccessandwerenowhonoredandhappyonthisNewnight.Theclockinthechurchtowerstruckandthesoundmadehimrememberhisparents’earlyloveforhim.TheyhadtaughthimandprayedtoGodforhisgood.Buthechosethewrongway.shameandgriefhedarednolongerlooktowardstheheavenwherehisfatherlived.Hisdarkenedeyeswerefulloftears,andwithadespairingheburstoutacry:“Comeback,myearlydays!Comeback”Andhisyouthdidreturn,forallthiswasonlyadreamwhichhehadonNewNight.Hewasstillyoungthoughhisfaultswerereal;hehadnotyetenteredthedeep,darkcave,andhewasstillfreetowalkontheroadwhichleadstothepeacefulandsunnyland.Thosewhostilllingerattheentranceoflife,hesitatingtochoosethebrightroad,rememberthatwhenyearsarepassedandyourfeetstumbleonthedarkmountains,youwillcrybitterly,butinvain:“Oyouth,return!Ohgivemebackmyearlydays!”56.Inthe3rdparagraph,themancriedpainfullybecause_________.A.allthehopelesspeopleweremovingtowardsdeathB.HehadlostforeverthechancetotaketherightroadC.HisparentsandthehappydaysofhisyouthweregoneD.Herefusedtotaketheroadleadingtoadeepdarkcave57.Whathappenedtothemanbeforehissuddenrealization?A.Hewasathisfather’sfuneralfarewell.B.HewasenjoyingtheNeweve.C.Hewaswanderingattheentrancetolife.D.Hewashavingadreamofhislifeinoldage.58.caninferfromthestorythat_________.6A.Theman’schildhoodfriendsledajoyfullifelikehimB.ThemanstillhadtheopportunitytochosetherightwayC.boththeman’sparentspassedawaywhenhewasyoungD.theman’sfatherwasquitestrictwithhissonbeforedeath59.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor_________.A.anewdrivergettinglostonadetourB.aconcernedmotherwithtwochildrentoraiseC.anexperiencedteacherwithagoodreputationD.ahesitatingyoungadultfacingatoughlifechoice(B)FromthecreatorsoftheblockbustershowinParisseenbyovertwomillionvisitorsandstillwowingcrowdsinToronto,thewestcoastpremiere(首場)oftheImmersiveVanGoghExhibitwillbringtheartofVincenttolifeinLosAngeles.Immersiveartisnotjustatechnicalwaytorepresentvideoandaudioinhugespaces.Thewordimmersiveindicatesadeepcommitmentofintentionswhichconnectimagesandsoundsinawaythattheaudienceisabletoexperienceadifferentwayoftheart.Truetoitsname,thisexhibitiontransformstheiconic(偶像的)paintingsofVincentvanGoghintomoving,wall-fillingprojections.“ImmersiveVanGogh”promiseshalf-a-millioncubicfeetofprojectionsthatpullfromsomeofthepost-impressionist’smostrecognizablepieces,includingTheBedroom,Sunflowersand,yes,TheStarryNight.Youwillexperienceartlikeneverbefore—loseyourselfinentrancing,movingimagesthathighlightbrushstrokes,detail,andcolor—trulyilluminatingthemindofthegenius.TheImmersiveVanGoghExhibitislocatedatasecretplacesituatedintheheartofLosAngeles.Tobeannouncedbeforetheexhibitopens,existingticketholderswillreceiveanemailwiththeplacenameandlocationonceitismadepublic.●Priorityaccess●VanGoghcushion(agiftforyou)●Limitededitionposter●VanGoghcushion(rental)●Limitededitionposter●Ages6—16(children5andunderdonotrequireaticket)●Admissiononly●Admissiononly●ChildticketsarenotsubjecttochangeofdatefeesTicketsareavailableonlineat.StopbyourExhibitGiftShoptotakethemagicofVanGoghhomewithyou!Fromclothingandjewelrytohomedécor,children’sbooks,andsomuchmore,youwillfinduniqueandthoughtfulsouvenirsattheImmersiveVanGoghExhibit.Alsobesuretocheckoutatouronlinestore!7ExperiencetheorganiclandscapesofVanGogh’simagination,andjourneythroughhisbrillianceandmadnessinacompletelynewandunforgettableway.60.Accordingtothepassage,theImmersiveGoghExhibit______.A.presentsGogh’sartinamodernwayB.beginsajourneytoGogh’shometownC.displaysGogh’spaintingsonmovingwallsD.designsprojectsonGogh’slearningexperience61.Howmuchshouldacouplewitha5-year-oldchildwhowouldliketoownaGoghcarpetatleastpayforthevisit?A.$109.98.B.$154.98.C.$184.97.D.62.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.attractaudiencestovisittheImmersiveGoghExhibit.B.introducethehistoricalsignificanceofGogh’sart.C.promotethesaleofuniqueandthoughtfulsouvenirstovisit.D.provideaplatformforartiststoexperimentwithnewtechnologies.(C)OntheInternet,nobodyknowsyou’readog.It’sajokethatcapturestheprevailingideathatyoucanbewhoeveryouwantonline.Previousresearchsuggestedthatwetailorouronlineinteractionstohideaspectsofourpersonalitywedon’twanttoshare.Inotherwords,wecraftourdigitalselvestohighlightonlythebestbits..Recentworksuggestsourtruecolorsjustcan’thelpshining.SeveralstudiesfoundthatFacebookbehavioursaccuratelymirrorourpersonality.Forinstance,constantupdatesaboutgymhabitsrevealone’sgenuineunhealthynarcissism(自戀).NowGrieveandattheUniversityofmayhavefoundoutwhy:tryingtobesomeoneyou’renotcarriesasevereemotionalandmentalconsequence-justasitwouldoffline.Thepairasked164peopleaged18to55totaketwopersonalitytests,oneastheirtrueselvesandoneasthepersontheythoughttheypresentedonFacebook.Theyfoundthatthemorepeople’strueselvesdifferedfromthepersona(表象)theypresentedonline,thelesssocialconnectednesstheyreported—andthemorestress.Thefindingsarefascinatingbecausetheyshowwell-establishedprinciplesinpsychologyhappeningincyberspace,saysMichalKosinskiatStandfordUniversity.Forexample,theself-verificationtheorysaysthatwewouldratherotherpeoplehadanaccurateviewofwhowereallyarethananoverlypositiveone.SwannoftheUniversityofwasthefirsttoshowthetheory.Hefoundthatemployeesaremorelikelytoleaveacompanyaftergettingapayriseiftheyhavelowself-esteem,becauseitconflictedwiththeirviewoftheworld.Ingeneral,wetendtobehealthierandmoreproductivewhenthosearoundusreflecthowweseeourselves,evenifsomeofthosetraitsarenotpositive.Kosinskisaysnoneofusissupposedtoactanydifferentlyonlineversusinreallife.Infact,itmaybeevenhardertobesomeoneyou’renotwhenyou’reonline.Inourinteractions,there8aremoresocialpressuresregulatinghowwepresentourselves.What’smore,happierandlessstressedpeoplearenotcraftingthemselves,saysKosinski,theyhavetailoredtheirsocialnetwork,probablytotargetalessdiverseaudience.Thefindingalsohasimplicationsforanonymity(匿名).TherearegoodreasonswhypeoplehidetheiridentityontheInternet.Itletsyouexpressyourselfwithoutconsequence.Butwhennobodyknowsyou’readog,yougetnoneofthepositiveconfirmationofothersseeingyouforwhoyoureallyare.can’tlinkthatsecretselftoyourpublicidentity”,saysGrieve.63.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“”?A.topresentourbestsidesonlinemayrevealourtrueselves.B.alsoneedtohighlightourdrawbacksincraftingdigitalidentities.C.Peoplewithdifferentpersonalitieshavetheirownshiningpoints.D.shouldgetridofthehabitofmerelyexposingourtrueselves.64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheself-verificationtheory?A.Itappliesbothtoonlinecontextsandreal-lifecontextsB.Itisanoveltheorybuthasbeenrecognizedinpsychology.C.Itindicateslow-esteemedpeoplearelikelytoquittheirjobs.D.Itindicatespeople’shatredofothers’objectiveremarksonthem.65.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Hidingidentityonlinemayboostone’sabilitytoexpresshimself.B.PeoplemayonlyincludethosesimilartothemintosocialnetworkC.Socialnetworkwebsitesmaylackdiversityintermsofitsaudience.D.surelygetpositivereviewsfromotherswhenyoupostanonymously.66.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.A.ShowingourfakeselvesisuniversalB.weshoulddisplayourbestsidesonlineC.wemustdealwithsocialmediacarefullyD.fakingouronline-identitiesdoesn’tpaySectionC(每題2分,共8分)Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.A.Therefore,studentsaretooinvolvedandexcitedinthepeprallytostaycalm.B.Hopefully,theyareinspiredtomakeplanstoattendtheeventandbecomeacontributingmemberinpreparingtheteamtocompete.C.Ideally,apeprallycreatesanenvironmentofenthusiasmandwilllikelyleadallinattendancetolivelycheeringinsupportoftheirteam.D.Intherally,studentscanenjoymanyperformanceslikemusicfromthebandanddrumline.E.Headmasterwillusuallyhighlighttheschoolhistorytoarouseeveryone’sloveforit.F.Generally,pepralliesareheldinspaciouslocations,likegymnasiumsormultipurposerooms.aOneofmanyschool-basedgatheringsapeprallyisdesignedtogenerateschoolspiritandarouseunitywithinaschoolcommunity.Pepralliesareoftenheldbeforebigcontests,suchashomecominggamesorgames,andprovideopportunitiesforstudents,faculty,sportsteams9andothergroupstohonorandcelebratetheirteaminpreparationfortheupcomingevent._______67_______.Informingtheschoolcommunityofanupcomingpeprallynotonlygivesparticipantstimetopreparebutalsobuildsexcitementandexpectationbeforeattendance.Announcementsmightincludedetailsaboutaschoolspiritweekleadinguptotherallyorencouragingstudentsandteacherstosignupforcompetitionsthatwilltakeplaceduringthepeprally.Pepralliesaremeanttoshowcaseschoolprideandengagethecrowdinenthusiasticdisplaysofschoolspirit._______68_______.Studentsareledinwhilelisteningtofamiliarpeptunesfromtheschoolbandordrumlineandareseatedwiththeirgraduatingclass.Fromthere,therallyfollowsanagendaofintroductionsandannouncementsspiritedperformancesfromvariousschoolorganizations,acknowledgementofkeymembersofthecommunity,humorousenergeticprogramsandengagingcompetitionsbetweentheclasses.Neartheendofarally,thestudentsmaysingtheschool’sfightsongintheleadofthebandandcheerleaders.Theatmosphereisloudandenthusiasticduringapeprallyandmotivatesstudentstoactivelyparticipate._______69_______.It’snotuncommonforaspeaker,suchasateamcaptainoraparticularlyengagingcoachorfacultymember,toexcitetheaudiencebyannouncingteamrecords,narratingaslideshowofcelebratedmomentsintheteam’scompetitivehistoryorleadingtheentireschoolinaspiritcheer.Onceapeprallyhasended,studentsgenerallyreturntoclassorleaveschoolfeelingupliftedandenthusiasticabouttheirschool’steamandtheupcomingcontest._______70_______.IV.Summary(10分)Readthepassagecarefully.Summarizeinnomorethan60wordsthemainideaofthepassageandhowitisillustrated.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.非智能手機(jī))aItishardtoimaginelifewithoutasmartphonethesedays.NineintenAmericanadultso

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