2025年SAT語法能力測(cè)試卷：長尾詞解析與語法技巧試題

2025年SAT語法能力測(cè)試卷：長尾詞解析與語法技巧試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、長尾詞解析要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給句子，判斷下列長尾詞的使用是否正確。1.The**conclusion**oftheexperimentwasthatthenewmedicationwas**ineffective**intreatingthedisease.A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤2.The**principal**oftheschool**recommended**thatallstudentsattendtheschool'sannual**assembly**.A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤3.The**director**ofthemuseum**decided**todisplaythe**recently**acquired**antique**.A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤4.The**secretary**oftheorganization**notified**themembersthatthe**meeting**wouldbe**postponed**.A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤5.The**chairman**ofthecommittee**proposed**a**resolution**to**reduce**the**budget**.A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤6.The**manager**ofthestore**ordered**thatall**employees**be**required**towear**uniforms**.A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤7.The**judge**ofthecontest**declared**the**winner**ofthecompetition.A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤8.The**director**ofthecompany**announced**thatthenew**project**wouldbegin**next**month.A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤9.The**principal**oftheschool**recommended**thatallstudentsattendtheschool'sannual**assembly**.A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤10.The**secretary**oftheorganization**notified**themembersthatthe**meeting**wouldbe**postponed**.A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤二、語法技巧要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給句子，判斷下列語法結(jié)構(gòu)的使用是否正確。1.Thestudents**should**arriveattheschool**before**8:00a.m.A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤2.Theteacher**had**assignedthehomework**before**thestudentslefttheclassroom.A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤3.Thestudents**were**discussingtheassignment**when**thebellrang.A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤4.Thestudents**should**handintheirhomework**by**theendoftheweek.A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤5.Theteacher**had**finishedthelesson**before**thestudentsenteredtheclassroom.A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤6.Thestudents**were**playingoutside**when**itstartedtorain.A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤7.Theteacher**should**havearrivedattheschool**before**8:00a.m.A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤8.Thestudents**had**completedthehomework**before**theteacherlefttheclassroom.A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤9.Thestudents**should**havefinishedtheirhomework**by**theendoftheweek.A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤10.Theteacher**had**assignedthehomework**before**thestudentslefttheclassroom.A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤三、句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給句子，判斷下列句子結(jié)構(gòu)的使用是否正確。1.Thestudents**should**arriveattheschool**before**8:00a.m.A.主語-謂語-時(shí)間狀語B.主語-時(shí)間狀語-謂語2.Theteacher**had**assignedthehomework**before**thestudentslefttheclassroom.A.主語-謂語-時(shí)間狀語B.主語-時(shí)間狀語-謂語3.Thestudents**were**discussingtheassignment**when**thebellrang.A.主語-謂語-時(shí)間狀語B.主語-時(shí)間狀語-謂語4.Thestudents**should**handintheirhomework**by**theendoftheweek.A.主語-謂語-時(shí)間狀語B.主語-時(shí)間狀語-謂語5.Theteacher**had**finishedthelesson**before**thestudentsenteredtheclassroom.A.主語-謂語-時(shí)間狀語B.主語-時(shí)間狀語-謂語6.Thestudents**were**playingoutside**when**itstartedtorain.A.主語-謂語-時(shí)間狀語B.主語-時(shí)間狀語-謂語7.Theteacher**should**havearrivedattheschool**before**8:00a.m.A.主語-謂語-時(shí)間狀語B.主語-時(shí)間狀語-謂語8.Thestudents**had**completedthehomework**before**theteacherlefttheclassroom.A.主語-謂語-時(shí)間狀語B.主語-時(shí)間狀語-謂語9.Thestudents**should**havefinishedtheirhomework**by**theendoftheweek.A.主語-謂語-時(shí)間狀語B.主語-時(shí)間狀語-謂語10.Theteacher**had**assignedthehomework**before**thestudentslefttheclassroom.A.主語-謂語-時(shí)間狀語B.主語-時(shí)間狀語-謂語四、代詞使用要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給句子，判斷下列代詞的使用是否正確。1.She**had**finishedherhomework,buthe**hadn't**yet.A.itB.sheC.theyD.him2.Thestudents**were**excitedbecausethey**had**receivedtheirreportcards.A.itB.theyC.herD.him3.Theteacher**asked**eachstudentto**show**hisorherwork.A.itB.sheC.themD.her4.They**had**studiedforhours,butthey**still**didn'tunderstandthematerial.A.itB.theyC.sheD.him5.Thebook**is**onthetable,butthemagazine**isn't**there.A.itB.sheC.themD.him6.She**had**promisedtohelp,butshe**didn't**showup.A.itB.sheC.themD.him7.Thestudents**were**eagertolearn,butthey**didn't**haveenoughtime.A.itB.theyC.herD.him8.Theteacher**had**giventhemanassignment,butthey**hadn't**finishedit.A.itB.theyC.sheD.him9.Thestudents**were**happybecausethey**had**passedthetest.A.itB.theyC.herD.him10.Thebook**is**onthetable,butthemagazine**isn't**there.A.itB.sheC.themD.him五、時(shí)態(tài)一致要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給句子，判斷下列句子中時(shí)態(tài)是否一致。1.Thestudents**were**planningtogotothemovies,**but**themovie**had**alreadystarted.A.一致B.不一致2.Theteacher**said**thatthestudents**should**havefinishedtheirhomework,**but**they**hadn't**evenstartedit.A.一致B.不一致3.Thestudents**were**waitingforthebelltoring,**but**thebell**had**alreadyrung.A.一致B.不一致4.Theteacher**had**warnedthestudentsaboutthetest,**but**they**weren't**prepared.A.一致B.不一致5.Thestudents**were**lookingforwardtotheweekend,**but**theweekend**had**alreadypassed.A.一致B.不一致6.Theteacher**had**giventhestudentsanassignment,**but**they**weren't**surewhattodo.A.一致B.不一致7.Thestudents**were**excitedaboutthetrip,**but**thetrip**had**alreadybeencanceled.A.一致B.不一致8.Theteacher**had**toldthestudentstobequiet,**but**they**weren't**listening.A.一致B.不一致9.Thestudents**were**studyingforthetest,**but**thetest**had**alreadybeentaken.A.一致B.不一致10.Thestudents**were**planningtogotothemovies,**but**themovie**had**alreadystarted.A.一致B.不一致六、介詞搭配要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給句子，判斷下列介詞的搭配是否正確。1.Thestudents**met**atthe**library**tostudyfortheexam.A.atB.inC.onD.with2.Theteacher**asked**thestudentsto**turn**intheirhomework**by**theendoftheclass.A.atB.inC.onD.with3.Thestudents**visited**the**museum**lastweekend.A.atB.inC.onD.with4.Theteacher**explained**theassignment**to**thestudentsindetail.A.atB.inC.onD.with5.Thestudents**arrived**attheschool**on**time.A.atB.inC.onD.with6.Theteacher**assigned**thestudentsaproject**for**nextweek.A.atB.inC.onD.with7.Thestudents**visited**the**park**duringtheirlunchbreak.A.atB.inC.onD.with8.Theteacher**explained**thematerial**to**thestudentscarefully.A.atB.inC.onD.with9.Thestudents**met**atthe**school**todiscusstheproject.A.atB.inC.onD.with10.Theteacher**asked**thestudentsto**turn**intheirhomework**by**theendoftheclass.A.atB.inC.onD.with本次試卷答案如下：一、長尾詞解析1.B.錯(cuò)誤解析：根據(jù)句子意思，此處應(yīng)使用形容詞形式"inffective"來修飾名詞"medication"。2.A.正確解析：此處"principal"作為名詞，意為"校長"，使用正確。3.B.錯(cuò)誤解析：根據(jù)句子意思，此處應(yīng)使用形容詞形式"recently"來修飾名詞"antique"。4.A.正確解析：此處"notified"為動(dòng)詞過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，使用正確。5.A.正確解析：此處"proposed"為動(dòng)詞過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，使用正確。6.B.錯(cuò)誤解析：根據(jù)句子意思，此處應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞原形"required"來表示命令。7.A.正確解析：此處"declared"為動(dòng)詞過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，使用正確。8.A.正確解析：此處"announced"為動(dòng)詞過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，使用正確。9.B.錯(cuò)誤解析：根據(jù)句子意思，此處應(yīng)使用形容詞形式"recently"來修飾名詞"antique"。10.A.正確解析：此處"notified"為動(dòng)詞過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，使用正確。二、語法技巧1.A.正確解析：此處"should"表示一種建議或期望，符合句子意思。2.B.錯(cuò)誤解析：此處"had"表示過去完成時(shí)，但根據(jù)句子意思，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)"assigned"。3.A.正確解析：此處"were"表示過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，符合句子意思。4.A.正確解析：此處"should"表示一種建議或期望，符合句子意思。5.B.錯(cuò)誤解析：此處"had"表示過去完成時(shí)，但根據(jù)句子意思，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)"finished"。6.A.正確解析：此處"were"表示過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，符合句子意思。7.B.錯(cuò)誤解析：此處"should"表示一種建議或期望，但根據(jù)句子意思，應(yīng)使用過去完成時(shí)"had"。8.A.正確解析：此處"had"表示過去完成時(shí)，符合句子意思。9.B.錯(cuò)誤解析：此處"should"表示一種建議或期望，但根據(jù)句子意思，應(yīng)使用過去完成時(shí)"had"。10.B.錯(cuò)誤解析：此處"had"表示過去完成時(shí)，但根據(jù)句子意思，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)"assigned"。三、句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析1.A.主語-謂語-時(shí)間狀語解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，主語是"Thestudents"，謂語是"shouldarrive"，時(shí)間狀語是"attheschoolbefore8:00a.m."。2.B.主語-時(shí)間狀語-謂語解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，主語是"Theteacher"，時(shí)間狀語是"beforethestudentslefttheclassroom"，謂語是"hadassigne