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本書主編:彭培耀余維民

副主編:王秀云李偉峰田燕趙麗孔興華

王麥霞劉敏王娜娜劉麗趙賀平

賈紅芳胡保杰原麗侯?yuàn)檴櫤钪緩?qiáng)

薛毛毛高瑞英焦俊廣黃繼慶王倩

劉玉娟孫亞麗

目錄

目錄1

模塊一(必修)1

Unit1Lifestyles1

Lesson1APerfectDay?1

Lesson2-3Relaxing&AVolunteerTeacher9

Lesson4CityandCountry12

Unit1單元檢測(cè)17

Unit2Heroes21

Warm-up&Lesson1ationalhero21

Lesson2HistoryMakers25

Lesson3SportsStars28

Lesson4Superhero30

Unit2單元檢測(cè)35

Unit3Celebration39

Warm-up&Lesson1Festival39

Lesson2Parties44

Lesson3Wedding46

Lesson4Christmas&CommunicationWorkshop51

Unit3單元檢測(cè)55

模塊二(必修)59

Unit4Cyberspace59

Warm-up&Lesson1Tomorrow'sWorld59

Lesson2Websites64

Lesson3&4VirtualReality&VirtualTourism67

Unit4單元檢測(cè)70

Unit5Rhythm75

Warm-up&Lesson1Performance75

Lesson2-3BeijingOpera&ExperimentinFolk80

Lesson4Let'sDance&CultureComer86

Unit5單元檢測(cè)91

Unit6Design95

Warm-up&Lesson1&Lesson2AMatterofTaste&GreatBuildings95

Lesson3ChinesePaperArt100

Lesson4DreamHouses104

Unit6單元檢測(cè)107

模塊三(必修)Ill

Unit7theseaIll

Warm-up&Lesson1Thespiritofexplorers111

Lesson2Potectingthesea117

Lesson3TheSeaWorld120

Lesson4SeaStories&CommunicationWorkshop124

Unit7單元檢測(cè)127

Unit8Adventure131

Warm-up&Lesson1AdventureHolidays131

Lesson2ExtremeSports134

Lesson3MarcoPolo137

Lesson4JourneytotheAntarctic141

Unit8單元檢測(cè)145

Unit9wheels148

Lesson1OnYourBike148

Lesson3CleanMachines154

Lesson4CarCulture&CommunicationWorkshop156

Unit9單元檢測(cè)159

模塊四(必修)163

Unit10Money163

Learningtolearn&Lesson1AMaterialWorld163

Lesson2TheRightPrice168

Lesson3YourMoney170

Lesson4AdvertisementsandCommunicationWorkshop175

Unit10單元檢測(cè)178

Unit11TheMedia182

Warm-up&Lesson1WorldNews182

Lesson2ThePaparazzi186

Lesson3TheAdvertisingGame189

Lesson4What'sinthepapers?&CommunicationWorkshop194

Unit11單元檢測(cè)198

Unit12CultureShock201

Warm-up&Lesson1VisitingBritain201

Lesson2ShockMindYourManners205

Lesson3LivingAbroad208

Lesson4TheNewAustralians213

Unit12單元檢測(cè)216

模塊一(必修)

Unit1Lifestyles

Lesson1APerfectDay?

課標(biāo)詞匯要求:

questionnaire,matter,partner,lifestyle,peaceful,relaxing,stressful,suppose,cartoon,talkshow,

complain,couchpotato,switch,play,portable,remote,paperwork,alarm,alarmclock,gooff,

takeup,befilledwith,urgent,

其中/l級(jí)詞匯:questionnaire,switch,portable,paperwork,alann,stress,

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):1)Tomastersomeimportantwordsandphrases.

2)Tolearnsomeimportantsentences.

學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn):matter,relax,suppose,complain,gooff,takeup,bore

I.詞匯講析

1.matter

(一)n(c/u)物質(zhì),材料

1)Theworldismadeupofmatter.

Ihavenothingtodonow.Couldyouoffermesomereadingmatter?

我現(xiàn)在無事可做。你能給我點(diǎn)兒?jiǎn)幔?/p>

2)Itisamatterofpersonaltaste.是個(gè)人品味問題。

仿句練習(xí):

這是時(shí)間問題。____________________________

3)表示“毛?。宦闊┦隆?,與定冠詞連用,作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。(與wrong大致相同)

What'sthematterwithher?她出了什么事嗎?

仿句練習(xí):

這輛小汽車怎么了??

4)asamatteroffact/infact事實(shí)上

tomakemattersworse==what,sworse更糟糕的是

仿句練習(xí):

更糟糕的是,我們可能在運(yùn)動(dòng)中受傷。

(二)作不及物動(dòng)詞

表示“要緊;有重大關(guān)系”,是不及物動(dòng)詞,用于否定句、疑問句或條件句中。

Itdoesn'tmatter無關(guān)緊要

仿句練習(xí):

1)whereshegoes.她去哪兒沒有關(guān)系。

2)你做什么對(duì)我都無關(guān)緊要。

注意:表示“有關(guān)系”時(shí),也可用于肯定句,常與to連用。

例:Thatcar(matter)agreatdealtoher.那輛車對(duì)她來說事關(guān)重大。

鞏固練習(xí):

1)這臺(tái)機(jī)器怎么啦?

2)這是一個(gè)金錢問題。

3)他是否高興對(duì)我都無關(guān)緊要。一

2.relaxingadj(令人)放松的、輕松的relaxed(自己感到)放松的、輕松的

Iamlyinginthesun.Iamgladtohaveseenthefilm.

類似用法的詞有:surprised/surprising;excited/exciting;frightened/frightening;moved/moving;

puzzled/puzzling;bored/boring;disappointed/disappointing

跟蹤練習(xí):

(1)Seeingthe(frighten)expressiononmyface,thedograntome.

Seeingthe(frighten)expressiononmyface,thedogranaway.

(2)The(disappoint)teachersaidthatyouwerereally(disappoint).

拓展:relaxvt/vi

Wecanrelaxforamoment.Agoodmassage(按摩)alwaysrelaxesme.

仿句練習(xí):

你太累了;你應(yīng)該讓自己放松一下。_______________________________________________

3.stress

1)n(u/c)壓力;緊張Heisundecgreatstressbecauseofhisnewjob.

他由于新的工作壓力很大。

2)vt強(qiáng)調(diào)TheteacherstressedtheimportanceofEnglish.老師強(qiáng)調(diào)英語(yǔ)的重要性。

3)stressfuladj.充滿壓力的,緊張的liveastressfullife過著緊張的〃充滿壓力的生活

仿句練習(xí):

當(dāng)今,我們都過著有壓力的生活。

4.suppose

vt認(rèn)為、認(rèn)定、假定、猜想

1)supposeit+adj./n.+todo

eg:1)Isupposeitmydutytohelpthoseinpoverty.我認(rèn)為幫助那些處于貧困的人是我的義務(wù)。

2)besupposedtodo...理應(yīng)當(dāng)

Wearesupposedtotakestrictstepstoprotecttheenvironment.

我們理應(yīng)該采取嚴(yán)格的措施保護(hù)環(huán)境。

3)特殊疑問詞+doyouthink/belicve/suppose/imagine…+陳述語(yǔ)序

Whatpresentdoyousupposeyourmotherwillbringtoyou?你猜你媽媽會(huì)給你帶什么禮物?

跟蹤練習(xí):

1)你應(yīng)該按時(shí)交作業(yè)。_____________________

2)這個(gè)信息很重要因此理應(yīng)當(dāng)盡快送出。(so…that)

3)--Isheangry?

——Yes,Isuppose/thinkso.

No,Isuppose/thinknot.

II.短語(yǔ)講析

2

1.switchon=turnon把開關(guān)打開/接通;switchoff=turnoff關(guān)掉,關(guān)switchover(to)轉(zhuǎn)換頻道,

跟蹤練習(xí):

1)First,youshouldthemachine.首先你要把機(jī)器電源接通。

2)becausehedidnotlikethosetelevisionprogrammes.

他把電視機(jī)關(guān)了,因?yàn)樗幌矚g那些電視節(jié)目。

3)towatchthelatestmoviereview.

我通常轉(zhuǎn)到BBC2看最新的影評(píng)。

2.complain(tosb)about/ofsth.向某人抱怨、投訴某事

complain(tosb)that…向某人抱怨、投訴某事

1)Shealwayscomplainstoherparentsabout/oftheschoolmeals.

她總向父母抱怨學(xué)校的飯食。

2)Hecomplainedtothewaiterthathismealswerecold.

他向服務(wù)員抱怨他的飯菜是涼的。

派生詞complaintn.抱怨、埋怨、不滿

跟蹤練習(xí):

1)Fvereallygotnothingto.我確實(shí)沒有什么可抱怨的。

2)他抱怨考試太難了。

3.gooff:

Thealarmclockwentoffat6:00andwokeme.(鬧鐘)響

Thegunwentoffbyaccident.(槍)開火

Afewminuteslaterthebombwentoff,destroyingthebuilding.爆炸

Don'tgooffwithoutsayinggoodbye.離開

跟蹤練習(xí):(寫出劃線詞的漢語(yǔ))

1)Assoonasthealannwentoff,Irushedoutofthehouse.

2)Thebombwentoffinthecrowdedstreet.

3)湯姆告訴海倫不要不通知(inform)他就離開。

4takeupvt

1)占據(jù)時(shí)間,空間

Meetingsandphonecallstakeupalargepartoftheday.

Thenewsofahastakenupmuchplaceofthesittingroom.

2)開始從事某事(尤指職業(yè))

Hetookupajobasateacherthreeyearsago.

跟蹤練習(xí):

1)我知道你很忙,我不會(huì)占用你很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的。

Iknowyouarealwaysbusyand.

2)這飯桌占了很多空間,我們要一張小一點(diǎn)的。

___________________________andweneedasmallerone.

3)她離校后從事醫(yī)療工作。

5.befilledwith...=befullof…裝著..;裝滿

fill...with…把...裝進(jìn)…...fillAwithB==AisfilledwithB

跟蹤練習(xí):

Theteacherfilledthebottlewithoil==.

6.1)bored(自己感到)厭煩的boring令人厭煩的

3

仿句練習(xí):

withthespeech,hefellasleep.

2)getbored變得厭煩get+adj.(形容詞化的過去分詞)

仿句練習(xí):

He(bore)withher(bore)speech.他被那些令人厭煩的話搞煩了。

拓展:getchanged“換衣服”表示動(dòng)作完成后主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài),此時(shí)過去分詞多具有反身意

義類似用法的詞組還有g(shù)etdressed穿衣服getwashed洗澡;gethurt/injured受傷;getmarried

(tosb.)結(jié)婚;getseparatedfrom與某人走散;getpaid得報(bào)酬;getcaught(in)(碰上;遇上)

跟蹤練習(xí):

1)快點(diǎn)穿衣服啦,否則你會(huì)遲到的。

2)Thecleanersinbigcities(得報(bào)酬)bythehour.

3)他昨天遇上大雨了。______________________

4)He(走散了)hismotherinthecrowd.

III.課文重點(diǎn)句型講析

1.Iturnonthetelevisionandwatchthechildren'sprogramsandoldmoviesuntilabout

half-pastten.我把電視打開,觀看兒童節(jié)目和一些老電影,一直看到大約十點(diǎn)半。

until用法:

1)Let'swaituntiltherainstops.

2)Shewon'tgoawayuntilyoupromisetohelpher

仿句練習(xí):

1)街上的噪音一直到午夜才停止.

2)那家商店?duì)I業(yè)到很晚.________________________________________

3)I(know)whathappeneduntilyoutoldme.

2.IalwaystakemyportableTVandIsitonthestonewallwhilethedogwalksroundina

circle.我總是帶著我的便攜式電視。我的狗在四周散步,我就坐在石頭上。

while的用法:

while用于強(qiáng)調(diào)兩種情況、活動(dòng)等之間的差別,連接兩個(gè)并列句,表示前后兩個(gè)句子的并列

關(guān)系及句意上的輕微轉(zhuǎn)折

例句:

JanewasdressedinbrownwhileMarywasdressedinblue.

Thatareahasplentyofnaturalresourceswhilethisonehasnone.

仿句練習(xí);

我喜歡看電視然而他喜歡玩電腦游戲。

3.Ofcourse,Icouldn'tlivethislifestylewithoutagoodwife.

當(dāng)然,沒有一個(gè)好妻子,我不可能過這種生活方式。

這里是without構(gòu)成的隱含虛擬語(yǔ)氣

仿句練習(xí):

沒有水我們就不能活。_______________________________________

4.1normallywakeupaboutfiveminutesbeforemyalarmclockgoesoff.

正常情況下,我在鬧鈴響之前五分鐘醒來。

before的用法:

仿句練習(xí):

4

1)趁媽媽沒回來,快把電腦關(guān)了。

2)消防隊(duì)員沒來,大火就已被撲滅了?!?/p>

3)應(yīng)該把那條狗殺死,以防它再傷害更多的孩子。

5.Ittakesmelessthanfifteenminutestowash,getchanged...

洗漱、換衣等花費(fèi)我不到十五分鐘的時(shí)間。

take的用法:區(qū)分spend/cost/pay

1)Thejourneytook(us)threehours.

2)2took(him)halfanhourtofixthewashingmachine.

3)Ittakesstrengthandefforttobealong-distancerunner.

鞏固練習(xí):

這本書花了我20元(4種)

6.1amalwaysthefirstpersontogettotheoffice.我總是第一個(gè)到辦公室的人。

序數(shù)詞+todo...(名詞前有序數(shù)詞及最高級(jí)修飾時(shí),常用不定式作后置定語(yǔ))

仿句練習(xí):

他總是最早一個(gè)來,最后一個(gè)走。

7.1trytoworkhardsothatIcanmakemoremoneyforthem.

我總是盡力工作為了能為他們賺足夠的錢。

sothat=inorderthat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)

1)ButItrytoworkhardsoBat〃inorderthatIcanmakemoremoneyforthem.==ButItryto

workhardto"inorderto〃soastomakemoremoneyfbrthem.

2)Ourteacherspokeslowlyinorderthat//sothateverystudentcouldfollowher.=Ourteacher

spokeslowlytobefollowedbyeverystudent.

8.Besides,Igotboredifthere、nothingtodo.此外,無事可做我會(huì)很煩惱。

besides==whatsmore=inaddition=moreover另夕卜(注意其意思和位置)

1)Idon'twanttogotothecinema;besidesI'mfeelingtootired.

2)Sheisstillyoungandbeautifulbesides.

3)It'stoolatetogooutnow.Besides,it'sbeginningtorain.

IV.知識(shí)反饋

1.Choosetherightwordforeachsentenceandfillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofit.

gooff/preferto/sufferfrom/switchoftyswitchover/takeup/fillwith/bereadyto

1)Healwayshelpothers.

2)WhenIwasreadingit,Ihorror*.

3)Hehasjustmountainclimbing.

4)Manypeoplesuchanillness.

5)ShereadingbookswatchingTV.

6)Pleasethelightswhenyouleave.

7)WhenwatchingTV,mydaughteroftenthechannels.

5

8)Thealarmclocksuddenly.

2.Completethefollowingsentences.

1)Shegotobed12o,c1ock.(她直到12點(diǎn)才上床睡覺。)

2)Theworkwillustwoweeksfinish.(這工作要我們花兩周時(shí)間來完成)

3)Hewhilehewasatcollege.(他在上大學(xué)時(shí)就從事表演。)

4)Soonthehallwillpeople.(很快大廳里就會(huì)到處是人了。)

5)Itwasdark,Icouldnotseewhatwashappening.

(天很黑,以至于我看不見發(fā)生了什么事。)

6)Peoplenotsuchunexpectednews.

(對(duì)于這個(gè)意外的消息人們尚無準(zhǔn)備。)

3.Choosethebestanswer.

1)Mumiscoming.Whatpresent_fbryourbirthday?

AyouexpectshehasgotByouexpecthasshegot

CdoyouexpectshehasgotDdoyouexpecthasshegot

2)Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane__herjobasadoctorinthe

countryside.

A.setoutB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup

3)HeisdeterminedtoworkinQinghaiafternextJune.

A.hegraduatedB.hisgraduationC.hegraduatingD.himgraduated

4)ThelittleboyhadrunawayIcouldaskhimsomethingabouthismother.

A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.since

5)Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen_hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefbrtheevening

party.

AwhichBwhenCsothatDasif

6)■—Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet,ifnot,youmay_hurtbyacar.

AhaveBbecomeCgetDrun

7)Youshouldpaymoreattentionyourhandwriting.

A.toB.atC.withD.on

8)Canyoubelievethatinarichcountrythereshouldbemanypoorpeople?

A.such;suchB.such;soC.so;soD.so;such

9)Weeverydaythisweektopreparefbrournextmatch.

A.trainB.trainedC.havetrainedD.aretraining

10)-Thelastonepaysthemeal.

--Agreed.

A.arrivedB.arrivesC.toarriveD.arriving

11)Fdliketostudylawatuniversitymycousinprefersgeography.

A.thoughB.asC.whileD.fbr

12)Lastnight,weweretalkingaboutamathproblemheatedlywhenthelightssuddenly.

A.turnedoffB.switchedoffC.wentoffD.putoff

13)IfelttodeathbecauseIcouldnotunderstandawordofhisspeech.

A.boringB.interestedC.tiringD.bored

14)VisitinggrandfatherwillthewholeofSunday.

A.takebackB.takeoverC.takeafterD.takeup

15)Idon'tmindpickingyouupafterwork..,Icanvisitsomeshopsontheway.

6

A.SoonerorlaterB.IntimeC.BesidesD.However

16)TheweatherwascoldthatIdidn'tliketoleavemyroom.

A.reallyB.suchC.tooD.so

17)Mr.Smith,ofthespeech,startedtoreadanovel.

A.tired;boringB.tiring;boredC.tired;boredD.tiring;boring

18)Thecompanygoingfrombadtoworse,theworkershardlytomakealiving.

A.arepaidB.arepayingC.havepaidD.paid

19)Insomepartsoftheworld,somepeoplearestillhunger.

A.sufferedB.sufferedfromC.goingfromD.sufferingfrom

20)Thefilmisandweareall.

A.relaxing,relaxingB.relaxing,relaxedC.relaxed,relaxingD.relaxed,relaxed

21)Ialmostknockedhimdown_Isawhim.

A.asB.afterC.untilD.before

22)Hestudiedhardhecouldgetgoodmarks.

A.inordertoB.sothatC.suchthatD.soasto

4.(Wordspractice)根據(jù)已給的單詞,寫出本單元中出現(xiàn)的相關(guān)單詞。如:solution—solve

1)peace2)stress3)crowd■--

4)society5)person——6)graduate???

7)bore???8)relax9)distant-

5.Fillintherightword.

1)Closeyoureyesandiyouarewalkingonthewhitebeachwithaclosefriend.

2)Weallhatewarandhopeforp.

3)Afterahardday'swork,friendsandIgetrbyswimminginthepool.

4)Sufferingfromthewar,theAmericanpublicstoppedsthewar.

5)Aftergfromthecollege,hewentabroad.

6)Somepeoplelikecmusicwhileotherpeoplearefbndofpopmusic.

7)Tomisalways(抱怨)something;Ifeel(厭煩的).

8)Manypeopleprefertolivea(平靜的)and(輕松的)lifestyle,nota

(充滿壓力的)one.

9)Therearesomanypeopleinthe(擁擠的)street.Ican^(忍受)it.

10)Nowadays,many(志愿者)gotothe(遙遠(yuǎn)的,偏遠(yuǎn)的)areato(支

持)thedevelopmentofeducationthere.

參考答案

I.詞匯講析

1.matter

(一)n

物質(zhì);閱讀材料2)Itisamatteroftime.3)What'sthematterwiththecar?

4)Tomakemattersworse,ifspossibleforustogethurtinsports.

(二)Itdoesn'tmatter

Itdoesn'tmattertomewhatyoudo.

matters

鞏固練習(xí)

7

1)What'sthematterwiththemachine?

2)Ifsamatterofmoney.3)Itdoesn'tmattertomewhetherheishappy.

2.relaxed,relaxing

1)frightened,frightening;disappointed,disappointing

2)Youaretootired;youshouldrelaxyourself.

Nowadays,wearelivingastressfullife.

4.1)Youaresupposedtohandinyourhomeworkontime.

2)Themessageissoimportantthatitissupposedtobesentassoonaspossible.

II.短語(yǔ)講析

1.1)switchon2)HeswitchedofftheTV3)IoftenswitchovertoBBC2

2.1)complainabout2)Hecomplainedtheexamwastoohard/difficult.

3.1)響2)爆炸3)HetoldHelennottogoofFwithoutinforminghim.

4.1)Iwon'ttakeupmuchofyourtime.

2)Thetabletakesuptoomuchspace.

3)Aftergraduation,shetookupajobasadoctor.

5.Thebottlewasfilledwithoilbytheteacher.

6.1)Bored,boring

2)was/gotbored,boring

練習(xí):1)Getdressedquicklyoryouwillbelate.

2)getpaid3)Hegotcaughtinaheavyrainyesterday.

4)gotseparatedfrom

III.課文重點(diǎn)句型講析

1.Thenoiseofthestreetdidn'tstopuntilmidnight.

Theshopisopentilllate.

didn'tknow

2.IlikewatchingTVwhileheenjoysplayingcomputergames.

3.Wecouldn'tlivewithoutwater.

4.SwitchoffthecomputerbeforeMothercomesback.

Thefirewasputoutbeforethefiremencame.

Thedogshouldbekilledbeforeitattacksanymorechildren.

5.Thebooktookme20Yuan.Ispent20Yuanonthebook/(in)buyingthebook.

Thebookcostme20Yuan.Ipaid20Yuanfbrthebook.

6.Heisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave.

w.知識(shí)反饋

1.1)is,readyto2)wasfilledwith3)takenup4)aresufferingfrom

5)prefers,to6)switchoff7)switchesover8)wentoff

2.1)didn't,until2)take,to3)tookupperfbrmance/acting

4)becrowdedwith5)sothat6)were,readyfor

3.CCBACCABDCCCDDCDAADBDB

4.1)peaceful2)stressful3)crowded4)social5)personal

6)graduation7)bored/boring8)relaxing/relaxed9)distance

8

5.1)imagine2)peace3)relaxed4)supporting5)graduating6)classical

7)complaining;bored8)peaceful;relaxing;stressful9)crowded;stand10)volunteers;

remote;support

Lesson2-3Relaxing&AVolunteerTeacher

課標(biāo)詞匯要求:personal,document,midnight,bored,stress,studio,expert,suffer,sufterfrom,

pressure,social,reduce,organize,diet,prefer,stand,graduate,challenge,support,dial,design,

advertisement,solve

其中八級(jí)詞匯:volunteerpresentation

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):1)Tomastersomeimportantwordsandphrases.

2)Tolearnsomeimportantsentences.

學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn):stess,suffer,reduce,organize,diet,prefer,stand,graduate,support,design,solve

I.詞匯講析

1.suffer

1)vi受苦、受損失

Theysufferedalotfromtheearthquake.

sufferf?om+疾?。ㄈ鏰badcold)

2)vt遭受(不愉快的事)sufferdamage/loss/pain

3)sufferingn.(通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式)

跟蹤練習(xí):

1)他受了很大的苦。

2)他頭疼很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。.

3)隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,我們?cè)馐軄碜詫W(xué)習(xí),工作,生活上的壓力越來越大。

2.reducevi&vt

reduceto...減少到...reduceby...以...幅度減少

跟蹤練習(xí):

Hereducedhisweight80k.g.減少到

HereducedhisweightlOk.g.減少了

3.graduate

1)vi畢業(yè)graduate+院校+in+專業(yè)

ShegraduatedfromHarvardinlawtwoyearsago.

AftergraduatingfromHenannormaluniversityinChinese,hetookupajobasateacher.

2)n(c).(大學(xué))畢業(yè)生;有學(xué)位的人

Mybrotherisagraduateinmedicine.

拓展:可作定語(yǔ):agraduatestudent研究生

仿句練習(xí):

張華畢業(yè)于北大外語(yǔ)專業(yè)。__________________________________________

派生詞:graduationn畢業(yè),畢業(yè)典禮

Aftergraduation//Aftergraduatingfromcollege//Aftershegraduatedfromcollege,shefounda

jobinanITcompany.

9

鞏固練習(xí):

大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,許多畢業(yè)生發(fā)現(xiàn)得到一份好工作很難。(四種翻譯。提示:用find+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)

從句或賓補(bǔ))

A.

B.

C.

D.

4.solvevt解決

Ifindit(is)difficulttodealwith/solvetheproblem.

Ifindtheproblemisdifficulttosolve/dealwith.

鞏固練習(xí):他已盡了最大努力來解決這個(gè)問題。

II.課文重點(diǎn)句型講析

1.Howdoesshefeelaboutherwork?你認(rèn)為…怎么樣?

Whatdoyouthinkof...?=Howdoyoulike/find...

仿句練習(xí):

你認(rèn)為這本書怎么樣?

2.Ifthereisafire,dial119assoonaspossible/youcan.

仿句練習(xí):

我盡可能幫你。

ni.知識(shí)反饋

1.Choosetherightwordforeachsentenceandfillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofit.o

reducesufferfromsupportstandotherwisenearbystandfor

distanceatthemomentpreferto...graduate

1)ItisthreeyearssincetheseallfromtheUniversityofHarvard.

2)Thepriceoftheseshoeshas.

3)Hewasinjuredandhadtohome

4)Maryisn'tin.Shehasgonetothestation

5)Therentishigh,butthehouseissatisfactory.

6)Icannotbeingtreatedlikethat

7)Myparentslive

8)BBCBritishBroadcastingCorporation.

9)What'sthebetweenLondonandParis?

10)Iwalkingcycling

11)Hecancerfbrthreeyears.

2.Choosethebestanswer.

1)—Iwanttostartamusicschool,butitwill__lotsofmoney.

-Don'tworry.Wewillhelpyouthemoney.

A.cost;collectB.pay;toraiseC.spent;lookforD.take;tofindout

2)NancyenjoyedherselfsomuchshevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear.

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

3)I'dliketoarrive20minutesearlyIcanhavetimefbracupoftea.

10

A.assoonasB.asaresultC.incaseD.sothat

4)Preparingthefinaltestpaper_hiswholeafternoon.

A.takesoverB.takesoffC.takesonD.takesup

5)Mostfamouspeoplealotofstress.

A.sufferfromB.sufferforC.enjoyD.interest

6)wehadtoremovetheadvertisementbecausesomanypeople

A.complainedB.complainedaboutC.complainingD.complainingof

7)Ican'tstandwithJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses__talkingwhilesheworks.

A.working;stoppingB.towork;stoppingC.workingtostopD.towork;tostop

8)Modemplasticscan_veryhighandverylowtemperatures.

A.standB.holdC.carryD.support

9)—Wouldyoulikesomeicecream?—No,thanks.Iamnow.

A.onadietB.foradietC.goingadietD.losingadiet

10)Withsomeproblemstodealwith,hehadnotimetosaygoodbyetousandleftina

hurry.

A.personalB.urgentC.socialD.common

11)Now,moreandmorepeoplesufferthepressureoftheirjob.

A.ofB.offC.fromD.with

12)Sheprefersathomeratherthanout.

A.staying;goingB.tostay;goC.tostay;goD.staying;go

13)Ratherthan__onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefersabicycle.

A.ride,rideB.riding,rideC.ride,torideD.toride,riding

14)HowcanyoustandMary__homelateallthetime?

A.tocomeB.cameC.comeD.coming

15)Theterriblediseasereducedthepopulationhalfitspreviouslevel.

A.inB.onC.toD.with

3.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewords.

1)(組織)thespringoutingwasreallya(另K戰(zhàn))forme.

2)Becauseofthebadweather,thefarmers'incomehas(降低)by20%.

3)Generallyspeaking,theagedenjoy(古典的)musicwhiletheyoung

(更喜歡)popmusic.

4)Theyputon(廣告)inthenewspapertopromotetheirproductso

5)Sinceyouaretiredofthetalkshow,whynot(轉(zhuǎn)換)overtoanotherchannel?

6)Accordingtotheweather(預(yù)寸艮),itisHkelytorainatmidnight.

7)(專家)asheis,hehassomedifficulty(解決)thepuzzling

problem.

參考答案

I.詞匯講析

1.1)Hesufferedalot

2)Hehassufferedfromheadachesforalongtime.

3)Withthedevelopmentofsociety,wearesufferinggreaterandgreaterpressurefromstudy,work

andlife.

11

2.to,by

3.ZhanghuagraduatedfromBeijingUniversityinlaw.

Aftergraduation,manygraduatesfinditdifficulttofindagoodjob.

Aftergraduatingfromcollege,manygraduatesfinditisdifficulttofindagoodjob.

Aftertheygraduatefromcollege,manygraduatesfindagoodjobisdifficulttofind.

Aftergraduatingfromcollege,manygraduatesfindagoodjobdifficulttofind.

4.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem.

II.課文重點(diǎn)句型講析

1.Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?

2.1willhelpyouasmuchaspossible/Ican.

III.知識(shí)反饋

1:1)graduates,graduated2)beenreduced3)besupported4)atthemoment

5)otherwise6)stand7)nearby8)standsfor9)distance10)prefer,to

ll)hassufferedfrom

2.ACCDAACAAACBCDC

3:1)Organizing,challenge2)reduced3)classical;prcfer4)advertisement5)switch6)forecast7)

Expert;solving

Lesson4CityandCountry

課標(biāo)詞匯要求:crowded,nearby,otherwise,forecast,crowd,lung,sickness,distance,cigar,atthe

moment,overtheyears,classical,formal,cycle

其中八級(jí)詞匯:accountant,style

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):Tomastersomephrases

學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn):crowed,otherwise,atthemoment,overtheyears

I.詞匯講析

Lcrowded.adj.擁擠的crowd.n.人群/vi擁擠,涌向(某處)

1)Theymanagedtocrowdintoatrain.

2)Acrowdedstreetwascrowdedwiththecrowd.

鞏固練習(xí):

不要呆在那擁擠的房間。

2.nearby

1)adj在附近的anearbytown=atownnearby在附近的城鎮(zhèn)

2)adv.在附近地(nearby)Thereisatelephonenearby.電話在附近。

3.otherwise

1)adv用別的方法,不同樣地;在其他方面;除此以外

Heseemstothinkotherwise他好像有不同的想法。

Themodelisold,butotherwisethecarissatisfactory.

這輛車除了車型老舊以外,別的都還令人滿意。

12

2)conj.否則,不然。

Hurryup,otherwise/oryouwillbelate.

鞏固練習(xí):

努力用功,否則你將不會(huì)取得成功。

4.distancen距離

1)inthedistance.Theycouldn'tseethemountaininthedistance.彳也們看不見遠(yuǎn)處的山。

2)atadistance有相當(dāng)距離;不很近。

Thepicturelooksbeautifulatadistance(of5meters).那幅畫遠(yuǎn)處看很美。

鞏固練習(xí):

我看到遠(yuǎn)處有些煙。Isawsomesmoke.

5.prefer

vt.更喜歡

仿句練習(xí):我更喜歡讀小說而不是看電影。

短語(yǔ)

prefern/doington/doing;prefertodoratherthando

wouldratherdothando;woulddoratherthando

e.g.Iprefernovelstofilms.Ipreferreadingnovelstoseeingfilms.

Iprefertoreadnovelsratherthanseefilms.Iwouldratherreadnovelsthanseefilms.

Iwouldreadnovelsratherthanseefilms.

鞏固練習(xí):我更喜歡走路而不是開車。(四種)

6.support

vt1)撫養(yǎng)(家屬),贍養(yǎng)Hehasalargefamilytosupport.他養(yǎng)?大家子。

2)支持,擁護(hù),贊成(人,想法等);資助(設(shè)施)

仿句練習(xí):

我不支持他的觀點(diǎn)。

7.standv

1)vi站立,站著

Standstill,orIcan'ttakeyourpicture.站著別動(dòng),否則我沒法給你照相。

2)vi&vt(物)依靠著站立,豎立:把物豎放

Hestoodtheladderagainstthetree.他把椅子靠在樹上。

3)vi位于,坐落Thetownstandsontheriver.那個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)位于河邊。

4)vi處于的狀態(tài)Thedoorstoodopen.門開著。

5)vt忍耐,忍受Ican*tstandbeinglaughedat.

短語(yǔ)

l)standby站在旁邊,袖手旁觀;援助,支持

Youcan'tstandby.Tilstandbyyouwhateverhappens.

無論發(fā)生什么事,我都會(huì)支持你。

2)standfbrvt表示,象征Ourflagstandsforourcountry.

3)standoutvi突出;杰出,出色

13

Thehatstoodoutbecauseofitsstrangeshape.Shestandsoutfromtheothers.

n(c)攤位,小賣店e.g.ahotdogstand熱狗攤位

II.短語(yǔ)講析

1.關(guān)于moment構(gòu)成的詞組

1)atthemoment此刻,目前,那時(shí)I'mbusyatthemoment.我此刻很忙。

2)forthemoment暫時(shí)Ihavenothingtodoforthemoment.我暫時(shí)沒事做。

3)themoment.(=assoonas/theminute/thesecond)一..就

Fil

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