Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero學(xué)案（學(xué)生版）

1、Book1 Unit5學(xué)案 warming upLanguage points原句1： A great person is someone who _ his/her life to helping others. 偉人就是把畢生致力于幫助他人的人。 _ vt.獻(xiàn)身，專心于 _ adj. 忠實(shí)的，深愛的 Eg: He devoted himself to the mission. = He was devoted to (finishing) the mission. She is devoted to him. 搭配歸納：_獻(xiàn)身/專心于做某事 _忠誠(chéng)于某人 The teacher was_(

2、獻(xiàn)身于) educational course. He_ his whole life _(致力于幫助) the poor. _(他忠誠(chéng)于他的妻子) .原句2: He fought for black people and _ for almost thirty years. 他為黑人斗爭(zhēng)被監(jiān)禁了近30年。Eg: He is in prison now. Tom works in the prison. 搭配歸納： _坐牢，被監(jiān)禁，_在監(jiān)獄工作，辦事。He _(坐牢)for five years and you may see him at home next year.His father

3、_(在監(jiān)獄里) for over 20 years.Reading一.語(yǔ)法填空（根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成短文）Elias was a poor black worker. The time _1_ he first met Nelson Mandela was _2_ very difficult period of his life.Nelson Mandela offered _3_(guide) to poor black people_4_ their legal problems. Elias was not at school for long, _5_ his family could

4、not afford his school fees and the bus fare. When he was worried about whether he would be out _6_ work because he didnt have a passbook, Nelson Mandela told him what to do. That day was one of Eliass _7_(happy) days in his life. Later, Elias joined the ANC Youth League organized by Nelson Mandela.

5、In 1963, Elias helped Mandela _8_(blow) up some government buildings. It was very dangerous _9_ Elias was happy because he thought it would help them achieve their dream of making black and white people _10_(equality).二Language points原句1: He_ with his time,for which I was grateful.(P34)他十分慷慨地給予我時(shí)間，我

6、為此非常感激。 _ adj. 慷慨的，豐盛的，寬厚的 _ n. 慷慨Eg: Nelson Mandela was generous to Elias with time. We are generous in helping poor people. He treated us a generous dinner.歸納：_在.方面對(duì).很大方 _樂于做某事 He _ everyone _ money.在錢這方面，他對(duì)所有人都很大方。 We should _ poor people.我們應(yīng)該樂于幫助窮人。 _(她給我做了一頓豐盛的午餐)。原句2：I have to leave because my

7、 family could not _ to pay the school fees and bus fare.我不得不輟學(xué)，因?yàn)槲壹彝o(wú)法繼續(xù)支付學(xué)費(fèi)和交通費(fèi)。(p34) _ v. 繼續(xù)，持續(xù) Eg: I was allowed to continue using/to use the library. According to the weather report, the weather will continue sunny till this weekend.歸納：_繼續(xù)，連續(xù)（后可跟動(dòng)名詞或不定式）； _持續(xù)(相當(dāng)于系動(dòng)詞，表狀態(tài)) . (1) 他們繼續(xù)每周見面。They_ eve

8、ry week.(2) 他繼續(xù)沉默。_.原句3：Sadly I did not have one because I was born there, and I worried about whether I would become _. 糟糕的是我沒有這個(gè)證件，因?yàn)槲也皇窃谀抢锍錾?，而且我很?dān)心我會(huì)失業(yè)。(P34)_ 失業(yè) Eg: He has been out of work for nearly two years. He is in work.歸納：_ 失業(yè) _ 有工作 Those who _(失業(yè)) live a hard life.這些無(wú)業(yè)之徒過(guò)著艱苦的生活。 Is her h

9、usband _(有工作)？她老公有工作嗎？原句4: But I was happy to help them because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people _.(P34) 但是我樂于幫忙，因?yàn)槲抑?，這是為實(shí)現(xiàn)我們黑人和白人平等的夢(mèng)想。 _ adj.相等的，平等的 Eg: 2 plus 4 equals 6. Our education system should provide equal opportunities for all children. She was e

10、qual to the job. Any person is equal in law.歸納：_ vt.等于，比得上，抵得上; adj.相等的，平等的 _勝任，合適，相等 _在方面相等(1) None of us can _ her, either in beauty or as a dancer.我們中沒人比得上她，不管是在美貌上，還是在作為一名舞蹈家上。(2) Are you _ this task?你能勝任這份工作嗎？(3) They believe that all work _value.他們相信同工同值。原句5：_ we decide to answer violence with

11、 violence. 只有到這個(gè)時(shí)候，我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力。Eg: Only here can you find what you want. Only in this way can you solve the problem. Only in the big city was it possible to buy this machine. Only when we had studied the report did we know that he was wrong. Only you can take me get the book.歸納：only引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)(_或者_(dá))或狀語(yǔ)從句

12、位于句首時(shí)，句子要部分倒裝，即將_，_和_提前，放在主語(yǔ)前面。注意：若only后面加的不是狀語(yǔ)或者狀語(yǔ)從句，該句不用倒裝。(1) Only when his father told him the truth _(他意識(shí)到)his stupid mistake.(2) Only in this way _.(你才能學(xué)好英語(yǔ))(3) Only then _.(他才明白生命的價(jià)值)(4) _.（只有John能救我）原句6：Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he _. 當(dāng)Elias處于困境中時(shí)，他去找了Nelson Mandela。（TRUE or FALS

13、E, Q1） Eg: He never thought that he would be in trouble one day. She has trouble in finishing her homework. 歸納：(中文) be in trouble_ have trouble in doing sth. _ If you _(遇到麻煩), please call me._(Amy找工作有困難) .原句7：Why did Nelson Mandela _ violence to make black and white people equal?為什么Nelson Mandela要借助

14、暴力來(lái)使黑人和白人平等？ _求助于，致力于 Eg: He often turns to me when he is in trouble. Please turn to page 20. Their talk turned to the changes of the city.歸納：turn to （中文） _ _ _ He turns to me for advice (_) Turn to page 5 and find out the key words.(_) She turned to me face to face and spoke out my name. (_) 原句8 ：n

15、ever _when he was in trouble.處于困境時(shí)從不灰心。（P37,3,Q6）_喪失勇氣，信心Eg: Dont lose heart. The man lost his life in that accident. He lost himself in a book.歸納：_喪失勇氣，信心 _喪失性命 _全神貫注于某事Never _ and face to the trouble bravely.永不喪氣，直面困難。He almost _ in a car accident.他差點(diǎn)在車禍中喪失。_那位老人正在全神貫注讀報(bào)紙。 Using languageLanguage p

16、oints:原句1：It was a prison _ which no one _ .那是一座沒人逃得出去的監(jiān)獄。 _ vi.逃脫，逃走 vt. 避開Eg: She manged to escape from the burning car. She was lucky to escape punishment/ being punished.搭配歸納：_從中逃出來(lái) _避免（做）某事 He_（從中逃出來(lái)）the prison this morning. They _（避免受傷）when the house collapsed原句2：until Mr. Mandela and ANC_in 1

17、994. 在Mandela和非國(guó)大于1994年掌權(quán)之前 _ 當(dāng)權(quán)，上臺(tái)Eg: He came to power in 2005.When did the wise man _ (執(zhí)政)?原句3：_law office to help poor black people in Johannesburg.(P39,1952) 在Johannesburg. 設(shè)立法律事務(wù)所以幫助貧苦的黑人。 _設(shè)立；安排，策劃；安裝，裝配Eg: They have set up a school for girls. The traffic is building up on roads into the city. He had put up a picture on t