必修一 Lesson 4 city and country.ppt

1、Lesson 4 City and Country,underground,plane,bus,taxi,chicken,pig,cow,sheep,Beijing,Guangzhou,Shanghai,Shenzhen,cities in China,Objectives,To practise using background knowledge strategies when reading. To practise reading for specific information. To express opinions orally and give reasons for them

2、. To compare one lifestyle with another.,Pre-Reading,Answer these questions to prepare yourself. Use the Key Words below to help you.,Key Words,office, farm, underground, walk, crowded, space, quiet, noisy.,1) How are city and country lifestyles different in China? 2) Can you imagine city and countr

3、y lifestyles in Britain?,Show some pictures in the country and in the city.,boring, easy, free, peaceful, relaxing,Country,busy, dangerous, exciting, interesting, stressful,City,The school in the country is very old and shabby.,spacious and bright classroom,have computer classes,The school in the ci

4、ty is very modern and bright.,Reading,Read and fill in the table with information about Debbie and Pauls lives. Add information about your own life and compare.,7 am,4 am,an accountant,a farmer,8,all day,center of London,North of England,dance classes, go to the gym, French classes,play with his chi

5、ldren; study by Distance learning,go to the cinema, drive to the country and go walking there,go to London for a weekend break,Try to think out some words to describe the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city or the country.,City life,Country life,Post-reading,Choose the best answers.,1

6、. From the first paragraph of text 1, we can know that _. A. Debbie has to get up very early but Paul doesnt have to. B. Debbie is rather tired of the underground. C. Debbie goes to work by car every day. D. Paul has to travel far away to work every day.,2. In the last paragraph of text 2, it can be

7、 inferred that _. A. Pauls wife does not like movies B. Paul often goes to see the film C. The life of Paul is very convenient D. When Pauls children see the tube, they will get very excited,3. The main idea of text 2 is that _. A. Paul lives in a small village in the north of England B. It is easy

8、for Paul to go to work C. Paul is busy but without the stress of life D. Pauls life is very free,4. Whose life is better, Debbies or Pauls? A. Debbies. B. Pauls. C. Both. D. Different people have different ideas.,5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the texts? A. Debbie has to spend al

9、l morning checking numbers every day on workweeks. B. Debbie likes to go to the countryside to have a weekend break sometimes.,C. Debbie and Paul are both movie fanatics and both see movies a lot. D. Paul likes all the crowds and the noise in London.,Languages points,1. Thats what people call Hes a

10、new comer. Thats what I know about him. Thats how Thats why Thats where,2. its so crowded that I cant find so that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,如此以至于 Anna works so hard that she has little time for rest. Tommy got up so late that he missed the first bus.,3. I spent all morning checking numbers. spend some time doing sth

11、. 花費(fèi)時(shí)間做 I spend two hours doing my homework everyday.,We dont have the same work hour that office workers in the city have. that引導(dǎo)的從句表示的內(nèi)容與主句所講的是“同一個(gè)”,Thats the same purse that I bought last Sunday. 對(duì)比 Thats the same purse as I bought last Sunday. (同我丟失的那個(gè)一樣, 但不是同一個(gè)),5. Right now I am studying by di

12、stance learning. distance learning 遠(yuǎn)程教育 6. its my dream to see the Great Wall 不定式to see the Great Wall作真正的主語, 前面的it是形式主語。,dream of 夢(mèng)見. I often dream of myself becoming a great singer. I have never dreamed of meeting you here. 我絕對(duì)未想到在這里遇到你。,7. My wife calls me a movie fanatic. call+賓語賓補(bǔ) We call him o

13、ur monitor. 8. so I dont get the chance to go very often. get the chance to do 有機(jī)會(huì)做 Im so happy that I got the chance to go abroad.,Sentence explanations,1. Thats what people call the under-ground in London. 點(diǎn)撥：這是一個(gè)主系表結(jié)構(gòu)的句子。 what people call the underground in London是一個(gè)表語從句。 句意：這（指the tube）就是人們通常所稱的

14、倫敦地下鐵路系統(tǒng)。,2. I work for a French company so I think studying French will help me in my job. 點(diǎn)撥：這是一個(gè)并列復(fù)合句。so之前的分句是簡單句，so 后面的分句是復(fù)合句。,在這個(gè)復(fù)合句中，I think 是主句，studying French . 是賓語從句。 句意：我在為一家法國公司工作，所以我認(rèn)為學(xué)法語對(duì)我的工作有益。,3. We like to visit nice, quiet places far away from the city and go walking where there are

15、 no shops, crowds or the tube. 點(diǎn)撥：這是個(gè)復(fù)合句。主干結(jié)構(gòu)是：We like .；不定式短語to visit . 和 go walking . 充當(dāng)并列賓語。 far away from the city是后置定語修飾places。,where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句，意為“在地方，到地方”。如： We should go where it is quieter. 我們應(yīng)該到更安靜的地方去。 Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。,句意：我們喜歡去那些遠(yuǎn)離城市、幽靜、風(fēng)光秀麗的地方，在沒有商店、人群、地鐵的地方散步

16、。,Choose the best answers,1. Bob told me not to swim in this river. Thats _ I told him. A. how B. it C. that D. what,2. Dont spend too much time_ the game. I see. A. to play B. playing C. played D. play,3. I saw a pen in the garden yesterday. Where is it now? Its the same pen _ I lost. A. that B. as

17、 C. which D. what,Vocabulary,Use the words from the texts to complete the sentences below.,accountant, tube, underground, crowded, nearby, otherwise, career, fanatic, forecast, distance learning.,1) In England, the _ is often called the _. Many people travel on this to work. 2) I am a real book _ .

18、I have so many books in my flat. It looks like a library!,underground,tube,fanatic,3) The _ says that the weather this weekend is going to be sunny and warm. 4) If you like maths you could be an _ , _ you could be a maths teacher.,forecast,accountant,otherwise,5) There is a restaurant _ and it is always _ because it is so popular. 6) I am studying by _ to improve my _.,nearby,crowded,distance learning,career,Speaking,Talk about it. How are Debbie and Pauls lifestyles different? How are they similar?,Debbie has to travel to work but Paul