英語人教版八年級下冊廖輝麗《Ill help to clean up the .ppt

1、Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.,Section A 1 1a2c,【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1、知識與能力：（1）認(rèn)知并熟練運(yùn)用本課時重要單詞和詞組； Cheer volunteer sign notice lonely Clean up cheer up give out come up with put off hand out call up used to do care for （2）掌握并會運(yùn)用could 用法 could是情態(tài)動詞，無人稱和數(shù)的變化，后接動詞原形。句中could 用于提出建議 比can語氣更為委婉，could 用于有禮貌

2、地向?qū)Ψ教岢鲆蠡蛘埱蟆?（3）掌握并靈活應(yīng)用以下交際用語： I hope to doI d like to do. I want to do. We need to do.We cant do.We could doLets do. 2、過程與方法： 學(xué)生自主預(yù)習(xí)，教師主導(dǎo)，小組交流，合作探究 3、情感態(tài)度價值觀：倡導(dǎo)人們互相幫助熱愛生活。 【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)】：（1）動詞不定式用法 (2) 情態(tài)動詞could的用法 （3）動副詞組的用法,Task1: 根據(jù)漢語意思說出下列單詞 歡呼，喝彩_ (V.)義務(wù)做，志愿做/（n.）志愿者_(dá) 標(biāo)志，信號_ n.通知，通告；注意；v.注意到，意識到_ 孤獨(dú)的，

3、寂寞的 n. 清掃，清除，清理,Cheer,volunteer,sign,notice,lonely,clean up,Task2: 重點(diǎn)詞組識記 打掃（或清除）干凈_ 看望生病的兒童_ （使）變得更高興；振奮起來_ 分發(fā)，散發(fā)_ 在食物救濟(jì)中心_ 課外學(xué)習(xí)小組_ 清掃日_ 制定計劃_ 制作一些布告_ 推遲_ 想出_ 敬老院_ 關(guān)心,care for,clean up,cheer up,give out,put off,come up with,visit sick children,at the food bank,an after-school study program,a clean-

4、up day,make a plan,make some notice,an old peoples home,Task2: 重點(diǎn)詞組識記 打掃（或清除）干凈_ 看望生病的兒童_ （使）變得更高興；振奮起來_ 分發(fā)，散發(fā)_ 在食物救濟(jì)中心_ 課外學(xué)習(xí)小組_ 清掃日_ 制定計劃_ 制作一些布告_ 推遲_ 想出_ 敬老院_ 關(guān)心,care for,clean up,cheer up,give out,put off,come up with,visit sick children,at the food bank,an after-school study program,a clean-up d

5、ay,make a plan,make some notice,an old peoples home,Would you like to be a person like Mr. Wang, that bus driver?,But if they need help some day, What should they do?,He helped that old man. We all think he is a good man.,Many people dont want to get into trouble.,Do you often help others?,What othe

6、r ways we could help people?,help _ _the city parks,clean up,clean up 打掃；清除,“動詞+副詞構(gòu)成，加賓語的特點(diǎn)是： 名詞賓語，副詞前后都可以，代詞賓語，見到副詞向前提。（代詞放中間） 類似的短語：write down, turn on/off/up/down, cut up, give up（放棄） 等 call up(給.打電話) ， put up(張貼，搭建) hand out(分發(fā)) put off, Eg: Jane, your bedroom is so dirty. Sorry, Ill _. A. clean

7、 up it B. clean it up C. clean them up,Clean-up名詞, “掃除”。 give your classroom a good clean-up. 對教室進(jìn)行徹底地打掃。,Visit sick children in the hospital.,sick +名詞/children, 定語，生病的. be/feel +sick,We could help _ _,They are _ And_,hungry,homeless.,stop hunger,help the old people to cheer them up,cheer v. 歡呼; 喝彩

8、Cheer sb up Cheer her up,Cheer up. The news isnt too bad. 振作起來，消息還不算太壞。,help give out food at the food bank,give out 分發(fā)；散發(fā),Please help me give out these test papers. 請幫我將這些試卷發(fā)下去。,help plant trees to make our hometown more beautiful.,help kids with their homework,volunteer in an after-school study pr

9、ogram,volunteer to work on the farm. Are you all_ ? Yes ,we always _ _ _the street,volunteer v. 義務(wù)勞動，自愿做 n.志愿者,volunteer to do sth. 義務(wù)自愿做某事,volunteers,volunteer to clean,help the old people clean up their houses.,You could help the passengers with their luggage.,help the passengers with their bags,Y

10、ou could help the old people cross the street.,(2) help sb. out “幫助某人解決難題”。 I cant work out this math problem. Please help me out.,(1)help sb. with sth. =help sb. do/to do sth 在某事上幫助某人。 I help him with his English every day. I help him to lean his English every day,(3)help oneself to sth.隨便吃食物等。 Hel

11、p yourselves to apples, boys. （4）with the help of =with ones help 在的幫助下。 With the help of the teachers, I get good grades in all subjects.,Look at the ways you could help people in the picture. Then list other ways.,1a,The ways :,help clean up the city parks visit sick children in the hospital help

12、stop hunger,Other ways you could help people:,help children with their schoolwork visit old people at the old peoples home ,help plant trees and grass to beautify your hometown.,help the passengers with their bags.,help the old people cross the street.,help the police catch the thieves.,help the old

13、 people clean up their houses.,give the money to the poor people.,Listening,Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.,1b,打掃城市公園_ 看望生病的兒童_ 使他們變得高興起來_ 分發(fā)，散發(fā)食物_ 在食物救濟(jì)中心_ 在課外學(xué)習(xí)小組_,Clean up the city park,cheer them up,give out food,visit the sick kids,in an after-school study program

14、,at the food bank,Listening,Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.,1b,1,2,3,4,I hope to _ outside. You could help to clean _ the city parks. Id like to _ homeless people. You could give _ food at the food bank to help feed them. I want to cheer _ sick kids. You could ask hosp

15、itals to let you _ the kids. Id like to help kids _ their schoolwork. You could _ in an after-school study program to teach kids.,Listen and complete the sentences.,I hope to _ outside. You could help to clean _ the city parks. Id like to _ homeless people. You could give _ food at the food bank to

16、help feed them. I want to cheer _ sick kids. You could ask hospitals to let you _ the kids. Id like to help kids _ their schoolwork. You could _ in an after-school study program to teach kids.,work,up,help,out,up,visit,with,volunteer,Listen and complete the sentences.,Pair work,1c,Practice the conve

17、rsation in the picture above. Then make other conversations using the information in 1b.,I hope to . Id like to. I want to.,You could .,Listening,A group of students are planning a City Park Clean-Up Day. Listen and check () the things they are going to do to tell people about it.,2a,Put an ad on TV

18、,put up signs,call up friends,put an ad in the newspaper,give out the notice,Listening,A group of students are planning a City Park Clean-Up Day. Listen and check () the things they are going to do to tell people about it.,2a,2b listen again. Fill in the blanks.,We need to _ _ _ a plan to tell peopl

19、e about the city park clean-up. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.We cant _ _ making a plan. We could _ _ signs. Lets make some notices, too. Then Ill _ them _ after school. We could each _ _ ten people and ask them to come.,2b listen again. Fill in the blanks.,We need to _ _ _ a plan to tell

20、people about the city park clean-up. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.We cant _ _ making a plan. We could _ _ signs. Lets make some notices, too. Then Ill _ them _ after school. We could each _ _ ten people and ask them to come.,come up with,put,put up,hand,call up,off,out,hand out= give out,

21、come up with a plan,put off making a plan,需要做 提出計劃 告訴人們關(guān)于城市清潔的事 從現(xiàn)在起 推遲制定計劃 張貼標(biāo)語 制作布告 分發(fā)他們 給10個學(xué)生打電話,need to do,tell.about.clean-up,from now,put up signs,make some notices,hand them out,Call up 10 students,come up with a plan,put off making a plan,need to do,tell.about.clean-up,from now,put up signs

22、,make some notices,hand them out,Call up 10 students,2c,A: We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day. B: Lets have lunch first. A: No, we need to start now.Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. B: .,Task3：翻譯句子 1. 女孩可以到醫(yī)院看望生病的兒童，讓他們振奮起來。 The girl _ _ the sick kids in the hospit

23、al _ _ them _. 2. 你可以志愿參加課外學(xué)習(xí)小組教兒童學(xué)習(xí)。 You _ _ in an after-school study problem _ _ kids. 3. 他們給我講了關(guān)于過去的故事以及過去是什么樣的。 They _ me stories _ the past and how things _ _ _ _. （二） ： 1. I hope _(work) outside. 2. You could _( help) _( clean) up the city parks. 3. We need _(come) up with a plan for the schoo

24、l Clean-Up Day. 4. What did they ask you _( help) out with? 5. Could you tell me how _(make ) a plan?,could visit,to cheer up,could volunteer,to help,told about,used to be,to work,help to clean,to come,to help,to make,Exercises,. Fill in the blanks.,He helps _ the classroom. A. cleans up B. cleaning

25、 up C. clean up 2. I took her to the concert to _. A. cheer up her B. cheer her up C. cheer she up 3. Lets help _ food at the food bank. A. to give out B. give up C. giving out,C,B,A,1. Youd better _ _ _ (想出) a better plan. 2. Who will _ _ _ (自愿回 答) this question? 3. You could put up a _ (布告) here.,

26、. Complete the sentences.,come up with,volunteer to answer,notice,限時作業(yè) hand out, volunteer, make, teach, care for 從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空 1. I hope _ kids in after-school care center at the local primary school. 2. She could_ food to help the hungry people. 3. He could _ in an old peoples home. 4. They cant

27、 put off _ the plan for the party. 5. As young adults, we should listen to the old people and _ them. 單選：6. Betty failed in the exam. She must be very sad. Lets go and_. A. wake her up B. give her up C. cheer up her D. cheer her up 7. We can ask our parents _ us finish the work. A. help B. helping C

28、. helped D. to help,to teach,give out,volunteer,making,care for,1. Wheres Helen going to work this summer? _ _ 2. What did Tom do to help the old people? _ _,Shes going to work in an old peoples home.,Reading the newspaper or just talking to the old people.,Read the conversation and answer the quest

29、ions.,2d,制作一個去敬老院工作的計劃 幫忙 他們要求你幫什么忙 像為老人讀報交談之類的事 告訴某人關(guān)于 過去的事 過去經(jīng)常做 過去是什么樣 孤獨(dú)的 關(guān)心他們 有一天我們也會老,make a plan to work in an old peoples home,help out with,What did they ask you to help out with?,things like reading.and talking.,tell sb about sth,things about the past,used to do,. how things used to be,Be

30、/feel lonely,care for them,We are going to be old one day,Role play,Hi, Tom. Im making some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer.,Really? I did that last summer!,Role-play the conversation.,制作一個去敬老院工作的計劃 幫忙 他們要求你幫什么忙 像為老人讀報交談之類的事 告訴某人關(guān)于 過去的事 過去經(jīng)常做 過去是什么樣 孤獨(dú)的 關(guān)心他們 有一天我們也會老,make a plan to

31、work in an old peoples home,help out with,What did they ask you to help out with?,things like reading.and talking.,tell sb about sth,things about the past,used to do,. how things used to be,Be /feel lonely,care for them,We are going to be old one day,used to do sth. 過去常常做某事； 表示過去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動作或狀態(tài)，暗指現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)

32、不存在。used無人稱和時態(tài)的變化。,Language points,used to be/do 曾經(jīng)。 She used to live in that city before. used to be /do 過去常做某事，現(xiàn)在不那樣了 Did you use to sing when you do housework?,e.g. I used to go to the Youth Center. But I have no time now. 我過去經(jīng)常去青少年中心，但現(xiàn)在我沒有時間了。,Grandparents used to tell us stories when we were v

33、ery young. 在我們小時候祖父母常給我們講故事 聽。,2. Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. lonely adj. 孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的。指精 神上感覺孤獨(dú)、寂寞。,He said he felt lonely when he was alone. She lives _ ,but she doesnt feel _,alone,lonely,3. We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-up Day.,need 用實(shí)義動詞，“必要”、“必需”。有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化， need sth 接名詞 Need sb 代詞、 need doing動名詞 need to do 不定式作賓語。,e.g. The