英語(yǔ)對(duì)話(huà)填空題型指導(dǎo).ppt

對(duì)話(huà)填空 題型指導(dǎo)課件,考察的目的 1. 閱讀理解的能力，尤其是跳讀能力； 2. 歸納、判斷、分析和推理的能力，找準(zhǔn)主題、話(huà)題以及了解篇章結(jié)構(gòu)的能力； 3. 熟練扎實(shí)的詞匯和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。 4. 必要的文化、風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣等背景知識(shí) 5. 一定的英美口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力,題型特征： 1.整體性強(qiáng) 當(dāng)選擇答案時(shí)，要結(jié)合文章中出現(xiàn)的具體人或事，根據(jù)文章提供的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和語(yǔ)境去體會(huì)人物的動(dòng)作和感情。這要求考生能夠把握文章所反映的語(yǔ)境及根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇適當(dāng)單詞。 2.綜合性較強(qiáng) 此題考查的是考生英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力這種試題既要求我們能把握文章的總體語(yǔ)境，又要求我們具有較好地運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法，文化背景知識(shí)及英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)習(xí)慣表達(dá)法來(lái)對(duì)詞語(yǔ)進(jìn)行推敲。 3.填空特點(diǎn)明顯 以實(shí)詞為主，虛詞為輔；填空單詞的首字母已給出,Step by step,單句練習(xí),對(duì)話(huà)填空練習(xí),句義 詞義,巧借句型,Volunteer,1.Can you recommend a r_? My friends are very interested in the local food. 2.Would you please help me post the letter if it is c_ to you? 3.I have to prepare food for seven people i_ me. 4.It is the f_ time that I have found him working here.,estaurant,onvenient,ncluding,irst,單句填空解題策略,1. 閱讀全句，理解句義, 判斷詞義,2. 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，判斷所填詞的詞性,3.依據(jù)語(yǔ)法 ,判斷詞形,4.借助慣用法、句型或口語(yǔ)表達(dá)法， 判斷所填單詞,5.It is good m_ to behave yourself at the party. 6.Would you please put the book w_it was. 7.When you go a_, you better adapt yourself to foreign customs. 8.The local g_ carried out a new law to its citizens.,here,broad,overnment,anners,Practice,9.After she was told that her daughter got sick , she h_ to the school to take her home. 10.Tom expected to be i_ to the dinner, but he was not. 11.A she met many difficulties, Helen was not discouraged. She continued struggling with the disease. 12.Some students are s as much as 200 yuan a month on their cellphones.,lthough,pending,nvited,urried,Dialogue1 W: Can I help you ? M: Yes. I havent finished r the book. Can I renew it? W: Yes. You can k it for another two months.,eading,eep,對(duì)話(huà)填空練習(xí),Dialogue3 W: What time is Susan c ? M: She wont finish work u 4:30. It will take her 15 minutes to get here.,oming,ntil,Dialogue2 M: Hello, this is Jack. May I speak t Tom? W: Sorry, hes o . May I take a m for him?,o,ut,essage,1.瀏覽全文，把握語(yǔ)境和主旨大意,2.逐句根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，確定詞義；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，判定詞性；依托語(yǔ)法，確立詞形,解題步驟,3.借助首字母、慣用法、句型或口語(yǔ)表達(dá)法， 判定所填單詞,4.通讀全文, 反復(fù)檢查、核定答案,5.規(guī)范書(shū)寫(xiě)，準(zhǔn)確拼詞,Gerry: Hello. Gerry speaking. John:Hello. Gerry, its me John here. Why arent you here at the meeting? Gerry: Well, Im (1)t sorry, but Im not feeling very well. John: Is that all? We thought you might have had an (2)a or forgotten the day or something. Gerry: No. Im sorry. I was (3)s all night. I think it must be the fish I (4)a last night.,Practice,erribly,ccident,ick,te,John: Well. I think you should have at least phoned Kate and told her you werent coming to the meeting. Gerry: Yes. I suppose I should have done so. Im sorry about that. Anyway, I think Ill be able to get in to work tomorrow. John: Ok. Take (5)c and dont eat any more fish. Gerry: I wont. Thanks for (6) c . John: Thats all right.,are,alling,Practice,Mrs Jackson: Hello? Richard: Mum, its Richard. How are you? Mrs Jackson: Oh, Richard. Is everything all right with you? Richard: Yes, yes, fine. Mum, I was (1)w do you think you could (2)l me some money till the end of the month?,ondering,end,Mrs Jackson: Oh, Richard. Dont tell me youre buying another (3)e computer. You really must learn to plan your money properly. Richard: Look, Mum, if you can just help me (4)o this time. I (5)p Ill be more careful in future. Mrs Jackson: Well, well see about that. Listen, Ill do it this time. This is (6)r the last time. Richard: Oh, thanks, Mum.,xpensive,ut,romise,eally,高考新題型：對(duì)話(huà)填空 閱讀下面對(duì)話(huà)，掌握其大意，并根據(jù)所給首字母的提示，在標(biāo)有題號(hào)的右邊橫線(xiàn)上寫(xiě)出一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞的完整、正確形式，使對(duì)話(huà)通順。,Computer voice: Welcome! Joe: Welcome! Computer voice: Youve got mail! Joe: Thanks. Who does it come (1)f_? Computer voice: A friend called Catherine. Joe: Oh, Catherine? This is the (2) f_ time Ive got her mail. Let me see. Catherines voice: Hi, dear friend, Id like to start (3) m_ notes to you as if were already in the middle of a (4) c_ . I pretend that we are the (5) o_ and dearest friends although we are (6) a_ people,rom,irst,y,onversation,ldest,ctually,who dont know each others names and meet in a chat room (7) w_ we both claim weve never been before. What will you, NY152, say to me today, I (8) w_ ? I turn on my computer, I wait impatiently as it connects, I go online and my breath (9) c_ in my chest until I hear the three little words: “Youve got mail!”I hear nothing , not even a sound on the streets of New York, just the beat of my own heart. Im (10) e_ mail, from you! Joe: Hello, my new friend,here,onder,atches,xpecting,Practice:,Mum: Jack! Jack: Yes? Mum: Come and look! Jack: Whats (1)u _, Mum? Mum: Umm, your room is a mess. Im sorry, but you must get it (2)t up (3)b you go out today.,p,idied,efore,: Jack: But why didnt tell me that my room is too dirty before now? This is so unfair! Ill never have enough time! You are (4)o_ saying that (5)m room is a mess because you want me to stay home. Mum: Dont you talk to like that! Im really very angry with you. If you(6)k your room looking tidy, then it wouldnt(7) t you so long to clean it up. Hmm, Dad and I live in this flat too. We shouldnt have to look at your mess all the time.,ept,ake,y,nly,Jack: Why cant I clean up when I get home? Mum, two hours wont make a bit of (8)d . Mum: Im not arguing (9)a this with you.(10)E you clean your room or you dont go out with your friends. You should start cleaning now if you plan to leave! Jack: Fine. But I dont think you are being fair at all!,bout,ither,ifference,Practice,Mom: Daniel, I need to talk to you about your behaviour. Dad and I realize there is probably an (1)e for why the house is so dirty, but you shouldnt have run out of the room and slammed the door(2) l that. Daniel: Mom , Im sorry, but I was so angry! You want me to act like an adult but you and Dad(3)t me like a child. Why didnt you just ask me