due的用法及because of due to owing to等的區(qū)別.ppt

due用法1: 到期的 ，應(yīng)付(給)的，到期應(yīng)付的(表語)。如： The bill is due. 這張票據(jù)已到期。 My salary is due tomorrow. 我明天領(lǐng)薪。 應(yīng)付給某人，通常與介詞 to 連用。如： A great deal of money is due to you. 要付給你大筆錢。 Respect is due to older people. 年長者應(yīng)受到尊重。 due用法2: (車船等)預(yù)定要到達或發(fā)生的(表語)。如： When is the train due? 火車什么時候到? Im due for a pay rise soon. 我不久就要加薪了。 其后可接不定式。 The guests are due to arrive very soon. 客人很快就會到。,due用法3: 適當(dāng)?shù)?合適的,應(yīng)得的(定語) 如： We should pay due attention to this problem. 我們應(yīng)對這個問題給予適當(dāng)?shù)淖⒁狻?due用法4: (傳統(tǒng),表語)由于，因為.: be due to. 如： His absence was due to the storm. 他因暴風(fēng)雨而缺席。 (現(xiàn)代)due to :也引導(dǎo)狀語。 He was late due to the very heavy traffic. 由于交通擁擠他遲到了。,since:既然(顯而易見的事實)=now that. as:因為(已知的事實) because:why(邏輯上的因果關(guān)系) for:因為(并列連詞,補充說明,非原因) because of (介,口語化)由于 owing to (介,正式)因為=on account of. thanks to (介)多虧了,幸虧 as a result of (介)因為,作為.的結(jié)果 =as a consequence of =in consequence of,1._everyone is here,lets begin the class. 既然大家都在,我們開始上課吧. 2._you werent there I left a message. 因為你不在那里, 我留了個信兒。 3.-Why were you late again yesterday ? -_I went to the hospital to see my mother. 4.Prepare to get off,_we are almost there. 準備下車,我們馬上到了. 5._your lift,or I am to be late