福建省三明一中2012-2013學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題.doc

考試高考試卷參考三明一中2012-2013學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題（時(shí)間：120分鐘；滿分：150分）注意：1.答題卡必須填涂以下三個(gè)項(xiàng)目：（1）姓名（2）準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)：先用黑色水筆在準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)一欄的9個(gè)空格中填寫準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)，再用2B鉛筆涂對(duì)應(yīng)數(shù)字。準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)為九位數(shù)：年級(jí)（1，表示高一，一位數(shù)）+班級(jí)（兩位數(shù)，如3班是03，12班為12）+座號(hào)（兩位數(shù)）+考室（兩位數(shù)）+考號(hào)（兩位數(shù)）（3）科目代號(hào)：外語請(qǐng)考生按以上要求認(rèn)真填涂答題卡，錯(cuò)涂、漏涂者第一卷0分！2.第二卷必須寫班級(jí)、姓名和考號(hào)第I卷（選擇題共120分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wherewillthewomangetcigarettesfortheman?A.Atthesupermarket.B.Atthedrugstore.C.Atheraunts.2.WhatdoweknowaboutRoger?A.Heseldomstayslongatonejob.B.Heisquickinmakingdecisions.C.Hehasbeenfiredmanytimes.3.Howmuchistheshirt?A.$19.15.B.$9.15.C.$9.50.4.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shehadacaraccident.B.Shegothomebeforenine.C.Shearrivedhometoolate.5.Whydoesntthemantakethesuit?A.Itistoobig.B.Itdoesntfithim.C.Itistooexpensive.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Summer.B.Autumn.C.Winter.7.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Guideandtravelers.B.Driverandpassenger.C.Assistantandcustomer.8.WhatistheweatherlikeinsummerinSanFrancisco?考試高考試卷參考A.Itiswarm.B.Itiscool.C.Itishot.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9.WhydoestheboywantNikes?A.Theyareexpensive.B.Theyarecomfortable.C.Theyareverypopular.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedoesntloveherson.B.Shedoesntcareaboutherclothes.C.Shealwaysgivesintohersonsdemand.11.Howmucharethetrainersthattheboywants?A.20.B.50.C.69.99.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12.Whatistheproblemwiththewoman?A.Shecantwalk.B.Shehasapainintheleftleg.C.Sheoftenhasdifficultyinbreathing.13.Whatprobablyisthecauseofthewomanstrouble?A.Toomuchwork.B.Toolittlefood.C.Toolittlesleep.14.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Havearest.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Haveaphysicalexamination.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15.Whatwentwronginthespeakershome?A.Thelights.B.Theelectricity.C.Thewashingmachine.16.WhoisMr.Wagner?A.Arepairman.B.Anoldneighbor.C.Anewneighbor.17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themandoesnthaveajob.B.Theircaralsoneedsrepairing.C.Themanneedsmoneytobuyacar.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whendidthisuniversitystart?A.Inthe17thcentury.B.Inthe18thcentury.C.Inthe19thcentury.19.Whatorwhooncecausedtheuniversitytoclose?A.TheCivilWar.B.Somewomenandgroups.C.Asmallnumberofstudents.20.Whatdoweknowabouttheuniversity?A.ItisthelargestpublicuniversityinAmerica.B.Onlywomencanbeadmittedintothisuniversity.考試高考試卷參考C.Itwillgiveeducationtostudentsfromallbackgrounds.第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共20小題,每小題1分，滿分20分)21.Themoviestardidnt_untilthecrazyfanshadwaitedforalmosttwohours.A.lookupB.holdupC.turnupD.putup22.Thetrafficisheavythesedays.I_arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?A.canB.mustC.needD.might23.Thereisnodoubtthatasmallchildhastolearntokeepits_beforeitcanwalkfar.A.strengthB.peaceC.energyD.balance24.Myhometownhasgrownsofastthatits_whatitusedtobe.A.twicethesizeofB.thesizeaslargeasC.twicelargerD.twiceofthesize25.TheCurieswere_theNobelPrizefortheirgreatcontributionstoscience.A.rewardedB.awardedC.sentD.provided26.YesterdayIfoundthecalculatorIthoughtIhadlost.I_anewone.A.couldnthaveboughtB.mustnthaveboughtC.neednthaveboughtD.wouldnthavebought27.ThereasonwhyDaisyeatssolittleisthatsheis_adietandsheistryingto_weight.A.on；putonB.on；loseC.in；reduceD.in；putdown28.Ifyoucansolvethisproblem,you_usemynewbikeanytimeyoulike.OK,itsadeal!A.mustB.shallC.oughttoD.haveto29.Bytheroad_aman,who_topeoplethathehadbeenknockeddownbyapassingbike.A.lied；liedB.lay；layC.lay；liedD.lain；laid30.Jennifer,whoismybestfriend,saidshewouldgoabroadforfurthereducation_.A.beforelongB.longbeforeC.shortlyafterD.veryfast31.DoyoumindifIturnofftheTV?_.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,goaheadC.Yes,youcanD.No,Idratheryoudidnt32.Wedontpermit_intheclassroom；thatistosay,studentsarentpermitted_intheclassroom.A.tosmoke；tosmokeB.smoking；smokingC.smoking；tosmokeD.tosmoke；smoking33.Isittheletteryougotyesterday_makesyousosad?A.whatB.thatC.howD.when34.Areyousureyouhaveto?Itsbeenverylate.Idontknow_Icandoitifnotnow.A.whenB.whatC.thatD.how考試高考試卷參考35.Themanagercameoverandaskedthecustomerhow_.A.didthequarrelcomeaboutB.doesthequarrelcomeaboutC.thequarrelhascomeaboutD.thequarrelhadcomeabout36.Ifthatwas_hetoldyou,hewastellinglies.A.whatB.itC.whichD.that37.Ourprojecthadgotinto_trouble,sowedecidedtotake_chancetoincreasetheinvestmentinit,andluckilywemadeit.A./；theB.a；aC./；aD.the；a38.Itwas_thatwewentcampinginthemountains.A.suchniceweatherB.soniceaweatherC.suchaniceweatherD.soniceweather39.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret_someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.asB.untilC.whileD.when40._wellgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.When第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildren,workingatalow-paidjob.Moneywasalwaystight,butwehada41overourheads,foodonthetable,clothesonourbacks,andifnotalot,always42.Notknowingwewerepoor,mykids(孩子們)justthoughtIwas43.Ivealwaysbeengladaboutthat.ItwasChristmastime,andalthoughtherewasnt44foralotofgifts,weplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig45forthekidswasthefunofChristmas46.Theyplannedweeksaheadoftime,asking47whattheywantedforChristmas.Fortunately,Ihadsaved$120for48tosharebyallfiveofus.Thebig49arrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarbilland50themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered(散開).Wehadtwohourstoshop；thenwewould51backatthe“SantasWorkshop”.Drivinghome,everyonewasinhighChristmasspirits,52myyoungerdaughter,Ginger,whowasunusually53.Shehadonlyonesmall,flatbagwithafewcandiesfifty-centcandies!Iwassoangry,butIdidntsayanything54wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor,55tobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme.“Iwaslooking56thinkingofwhattobuy,andI57toreadthelittlecardsontheGivingTrees.Onewasforalittlegirl,fouryearsold,andallshe58forChristmaswasadoll(玩具娃娃).SoItookthecardoffthetreeand59thedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesnthaveanything.”Ineverfeltso60asIdidthatday.41.A.roofB.hatC.skyD.star42.A.littleB.lessC.enoughD.more43.A.busyB.seriousC.strictD.kind考試高考試卷參考44.A.effortB.roomC.timeD.money45.A.improvementB.problemC.surpriseD.excitement46.A.shoppingB.travellingC.partiesD.greetings47.A.theotherB.eachotherC.onebyoneD.everyotherone48.A.toysB.clothesC.presentsD.bills49.A.dayB.chanceC.chequeD.tree50.A.forcedB.remindedC.invitedD.begged51.A.drawB.stayC.moveD.meet52.A.includingB.besidesC.exceptD.considering53.A.quietB.excitedC.happyD.ashamed54.A.sinceB.afterC.whileD.until55.A.waitingB.readyC.hopingD.afraid56.A.outB.overC.forwardD.around57.A.forgotB.stoppedC.failedD.hated58.A.wantedB.didC.gotD.played59.A.madeB.searchedC.boughtD.fetched60.A.angryB.richC.patientD.sad第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AItravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent“styles”ofdirectionseverytimeIask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”Foreigntouristsareoftenconfused(困惑)inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredonthavenames；inJapan,peopleuselandmarks(地標(biāo))intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat；inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.”PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap；theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“itsaboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Yousay,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?”Theydontknow.Itstruethatapersondoesntknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes.Whathappensinsuchasituation?ANewYorkermightsay,“Sorry,Ihavenoidea.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idontknow.”PeopleinYucatanbelievethat“Idontknow”isimpolite.Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Atouristcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!61.WhenatouristaskstheJapanesethewaytoacertainplace,theyusually_.A.describetheplacecarefullyB.showhimamapoftheplaceC.tellhimthenamesofthestreetsD.refertorecognizablebuildingsandplaces考試高考試卷參考62.Whatistheplacewherepeoplemeasuredistanceintime?A.NewYork.B.LosAngeles.C.Kansas.D.Iowa.63.PeopleinYucatanmaygiveatouristawronganswer_.A.inordertosavetimeB.LosAngeles.C.soastobepoliteD.forfun64.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Itsimportantfortravelerstounderstandculturaldifferences.B.Itsusefulfortravelerstoknowhowtoaskthewayproperly.C.Peoplehavesimilarunderstandingsofpoliteness.D.NewYorkersaregenerallyfriendlytovisitors.BHeroesofOurTimeAgoodheartDikembeMutombogrewupinAfricaamonggreatpovertyanddisease.HecametoGeorgetownUniversityonascholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金)tostudymedicinebutCoach(教練)JohnThompsongotalookatDikembeandhadadifferentidea.DikembebecameastarintheNBA,andacitizenoftheUnitedStates.Butheneverforgotthelandofhisbirth,orthedutytosharehisfortunewithothers.HebuiltanewhospitalinhisoldhometownintheCongo.Afriendhassaidofthisgood-heartedman:“MutombobelievesthatGodhasgivenhimthischancetodogreatthings.”SuccessandkindnessAfterherdaughterwasborn,JulieAigner-Clarksearchedforwaystoshareherloveofmusicandartwithherchild.Sosheborrowedsomeequipment,andbeganfilmingchildrensvideos(錄像)inherownhouse.TheBabyEinsteinCompanywasborn,andinjustfiveyearsherbusinessgrewtomorethan$20millioninsales.AndsheisusinghersuccesstohelpothersproducingchildsafetyvideoswithJohnWalshoftheNationalCenterforMissingandExploitedChildren.Juliesaysofhernewprogram:“IbelieveitsthemostimportantthingthatIhaveeverdone.Ibelievethatchildrenhavetherighttoliveinaworldthatissafe.”BraveryandcourageAfewweeksago,WesleyAutreywaswaitingataHarlemsubwaystationwithhistwolittlegirlswhenhesawamanfallintothepathofatrain.Withsecondstoact,Wesleyjumpedontothetracks,pulledthemanintothespacebetweentherails(鐵軌),andheldhimasthetrainpassedrightabovetheirheads.Heinsistshesnotahero.Hesays:“Wehavegottoshoweachothersomelove.”65.WhatwasMutombopraisedfor?A.BeingastarintheNBA.B.Beingastudentofmedicine.C.Hisworkinthechurch.D.Hiswillingnesstohelptheneedy.66.Mutombobelievesthatbuildingthenewhospitalis_.A.helpfultohispersonaldevelopmentB.somethingheshoulddoforhishomelandC.achanceforhisfriendstosharehismoneyD.awayofshowinghisrespecttotheNBA67.WhatdidtheBabyEinsteinCompanydoatitsbeginning?考試高考試卷參考A.Producesafetyequipmentforchildren.B.Makevideostohelpprotectchildren.C.Sellchildrensmusicandartwork.D.Lookformissingandexploitedchildren.68.WhywasWesleyAutreypraisedasahero?A.Hehelpedamangetacrosstherails.B.Hestoppedamanfromdestroyingtherails.C.Heprotectedtwolittlegirlsfromgettinghurt.D.Hesavedapersonwithoutconsideringhisownsafety.CItsnoteasybeingateenager（13至19歲青少年）norisiteasybeingtheparentofateenager.Youcanmakeyourchildfeelangry,hurt,ormisunderstoodbywhatyousaywithoutrealizingityourself.Itisimportanttogiveyourchildthespaceheneedstogrowwhilegentlylettinghimknowthatyouyoullstillbethereforhimwhenheneedsyou.Expectalotfromyourchild,justnoteverything.Exceptforhealthandsafetyproblems,suchasdruguseorcarelessdriving；considereverythingelseopentodiscussion.Ifyourchildisunwillingtodiscusssomething,dontinsisthetellyouwhatsonhismind.Themoreyouinsist,themorelikelythathellclamup.Instead,lethimattempttosolvethingsbyhimself.Atthesametime,remindhimthatyourealwaysthereforhimifheseeksadviceorhelp.Showrespectforyourteenagersprivacy（隱私）.Neverreadhismailorlisteninonpersonalconversions.Teachyourteenagerthatthefamilyphoneisforthewholefamily.Ifyourchildtalksonthefamilystelephonefortoolong,tellhimhecantalkfor15minutes,butthenhemuststayoffthephoneforatleastanequalperiodoftime.Thisnotonlyfreesupthelinesothatotherfamilymemberscanmakeandreceivecalls,butteachesyourteenagermoderation（節(jié)制）.Orifyouareopentotheidea,allowyourteenagerhisownphonethathepaysforwithhisownpocketmoneyorapart-timejob.69.Themainpurposeofthetextistotellparents_.A.howtodealwithateenagerB.howtoprotectateenagerfromdangerC.howtobethegoodfriendofateenagerD.howtobethegoodparentofateenager70.Whatdoesthephrase“clamup”inParagraph2probablymean?A.becomeexcitedB.showrespectC.refusetotalkD.seekhelp考試高考試卷參考71.Thelastparagraphisabouthowtoteachateenager_.A.tousethephoneinaproperwayB.topayforhisowntelephoneC.tosharethephonequicklyD.toanswerthephonequickly72.Whatshouldparentsdoinraisingateenageraccordingtothetext?A.Notallowhimtolearndrivingortakedrugs.B.Givehimadviceonlywhennecessary.C.Lethimhavehisowntelephone.D.Nottalkaboutpersonalthingswithhim.DFarfromthelandofAntarctica(南極洲),ahugeshelfoficemeetstheocean.Attheundersideoftheshelftherelivesasmallfish,theAntarcticcod.Forfortyyearsscientistshavebeencuriousaboutthatfish.Howdoesitlivewheremostfishwouldfreezetodeath?Itmusthavesomesecret.TheAntarcticisnotacomfortableplacetoworkandresearchhasbeenslow.Nowitseemswehaveananswer.Researchwasbegunbycuttingholesintheiceandcatchingthefish.Scientistsstudiedthefishsbloodandmeasureditsfreezingpoint.Thefishweretakenfromseawaterthathadatemperatureof-1.88andmanytinypiecesoficefloatinginit.Thebloodofthefishdidnotbegintofreezeuntilitstemperaturewasloweredto-2.05.Thatsmalldifferenceisenoughforthefishtoliveatthefreezingtemperatureoftheice-saltmixture.Thescientistsnextresearchjobwasclear:Findoutwhatinthefishsbloodkeptitfromfreezing.Theirsearchledtosomereallystrangethingmadeupofaprotein(蛋白質(zhì))neverbeforeseeninthebloodofafish.Whenitwasremoved,thebloodfrozeatseawatertemperature.Whenitwasputback,thebloodagainhaditsantifreezequalityandaloweredfreezingpoint.Studyshowedthatitisanunusualkindofprotein.Ithasmanysmallsugarmolecules(分子)heldinspecialpositionswithineachbigproteinmolecule.Becauseofitssugarcontent,itiscalledaglycoprotein.Soithascometobecalledtheantifreezefishglycoprotein,orAFGP.73.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.TheterribleconditionsintheAntarctic.B.Aspecialfishlivinginfreezingwaters.C.TheiceshelfaroundAntarctica.考試高考試卷參考D.ProtectionoftheAntarcticcod.74.WhycantheAntarcticcodliveatthefreezingtemperature?A.Theseawaterhasatemperatureof-1.88.B.Itlove