2019中考英語專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)單選練習(xí)題專題十五復(fù)合句(有詳細(xì)解析、答案準(zhǔn)確).doc

2019中考專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)專題專題十五 復(fù)合句（限時(shí)：35分鐘 分值：47分 得分：_)1.（2017邵陽）Li Ming, do you know _?Yes. He comes from Canada.A. where does our new English teacher come fromB. where our new English teacher comes fromC. where did our new English teacher come from2.（2017株洲）The man _ called yesterday wants to buy the house. A. who B. what C. which3.（2017永州）Could you tell me _ by Wechat?A. what can we doB. what we can doC. what do we do4.（2017湘潭）I cant find the shoes _ I bought last week, so I have to buy another pair.A. who B. which C. what5.（2017貴陽）My hometown is the place _ holds all my sweet memories.A. who B. which C. what6. (2017德州改編)Excuse me, I wonder _.Yes, its near the bookstore.A. where we will go for the holidayB. if there is a lost and found officeC. when she will give me a call7.（2017荊州改編）As a middle school student, we should start thinking about _ for our country in the future.A. what we didB. what can we doC. what we can do8. (2017賀州改編）Excuse me, do you know _ every day?It closes at 900 p.m.A. when does the library closeB. when will the library closeC. when the library closes9.（2017泰安改編）The light in Bill,s office is still on. I wonder.Maybe at midnight again.A. if will he stop workingB. why he works so hardC. when he will stop working10.（2017泰安改編）Yesterday Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house _he was born in.A. which B. where C. what11.（2017鄂州改編）Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.He is a great astronaut of _ all the Chinese are proud.A. that B. whose C. whom12. (2017臨沂改編)Roald Dahl was a great childrens writer. His dark past helped him paint a picture _ was different to most other writers.A. that B. who C. /13.（2017連云港改編）Do you know _ The Belt and Road Forum(“一帶一路”高峰論壇)began?On May 14th, 2017.A. that B. when C. if14.（2017畢節(jié)改編）This is the best book _ I have ever read. I like it very much.A. which B. that C. who15.（2017廣東省卷改編）According to a survey, people _ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A. which B. whom C. who16.（2017長(zhǎng)沙模擬）Guess_ yesterday!I think you went to a party.A. where did I goB. how I enjoyed myselfC. what I did17.（2017長(zhǎng)沙模擬）Tony has gone to the UK on holiday. I dont know _.A. when he will come backB. when will he come backC. when he came back18. (2017長(zhǎng)沙模擬)Could you tell me _?Sure. Take the No.11 bus and it will take you there.A. how can I get to the nearest parkB. where the nearest park isC. which bus I can take to the nearest park19.（2017長(zhǎng)沙模擬）Excuse me, do you know _ I can buy some fruit? Yes. Theres a supermarket over there. A. that B. where C. when20.（2017岳陽模擬）I love movies _ are sad and beautiful.A. where B. who C. that21.（2017長(zhǎng)沙模擬）What kind of products do you want to buy?I want to buy the ones _are made in China.A. who B. that C. what22.（2017長(zhǎng)沙模擬）Can you tell me _?A. when will the New Years concert beginB. when the New Years concert will beginC. where can we begin the New Years concert23. (2017邵陽模擬)Kate wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow.Yes, But if it _, well go to the shopping mall instead.A. you have; rainsB. you will have; will rainC. you will have; rains24.（2017長(zhǎng)沙模擬）Drink a glass of milk _ you go to bed, and you will have a good sleep. A. before B. while C. unless25.（2017岳陽模擬）Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything _ comes into sight is so new to me.A. that B. which C. who 26. (2017湘潭模擬)I will follow you _ you go because I want to learn English from you.A. whatever B. whichever C. wherever27.（2018原創(chuàng)）Could you please tell me _?At 8:00 p.m.A. when will the train leaveB. when the train will leaveC. where the train will go28.（2018原創(chuàng)）What do you think of Confucius?He was an ancient teacher _ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.A. which B. who C. whose29. (2018原創(chuàng))I hear Huang Qishan will hold a concert in Beijing. I wonder _on show.Maybe in April next year.A. where it is B. where is it C. when it is30.（2018原創(chuàng)）Look! This is the city _ I lived ten years ago.A. which B. where C. what31.（2018原創(chuàng)）I will get everything prepared when your brother _ my house.A. reached B. reaches C. will reach32.（2018原創(chuàng)）The time _ I first met Julie was a very difficult period of my life. A. when B. which C. where33. (2018預(yù)測(cè))Do you know _?Im not sure. Maybe he is an artist. A. what the man with long hair isB. what is the man with long hairC. who the man with long hair is34.（2018預(yù)測(cè)）Tomorrow is Fathers Day. I dont know _.A. what can I do for my fatherB. what I will get for my fatherC. where I went with my father35. (2018預(yù)測(cè))Could you tell me the computer to surf the Internet _?Sure. Its very easy. Look, like this.A. how to useB. when to useC. where to use36.（2018預(yù)測(cè)）Do you need any help _?Yes. I want to buy some novels. Could you please tell me ?A. where is the nearest library B. where the nearest bookstore isC. where is the nearest bookstore37.（2018預(yù)測(cè)）Miss Liu said that _.A. the earth went around the sunB. the earth goes around the sunC. the earth has gone around the sun38.（2018預(yù)測(cè)）I dont like the people _ dont help others when they are in trouble.A. who B. which C. whose39.（2018預(yù)測(cè)）My grandparents still live in that old village _ the local government has decided to keep.A. which B. where C. when40.（2018預(yù)測(cè)）The first book _ I bought by myself was a dictionaryA. that B. which C. what41. 你明天下午一到家就給我打個(gè)電話。_42. 如果明天下雨，我們就不去野餐了。_43. 我父母要求我完成作業(yè)才能出去玩。_44. 我正要開門時(shí)，電話響了。_45. 自從我們開始工作就沒見過面了。_46. 他跑得如此快以至于別人都追不上他。_【參考答案】1. B【解析】考查賓語從句。句意“李明，你知道我們的英語老師來自哪里嗎？”“知道。他來自加拿大?！备鶕?jù)賓語從句用陳述句語序可知，選項(xiàng)中A和C是疑問句語序，故排除。根據(jù)答句可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B。2. A【解析】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：昨天打電話的那位男士想買房子。who在定語從句中作主語或賓語，且先行詞為人；what不能在定語從句中作關(guān)系詞；which在定語從句中可作主語、賓語或表語，先行詞為事物、時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此定語從句的先行詞是“the man”指人，在定語從句中作主語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who /that引導(dǎo)。故選A。3. B【解析】考查賓語從句的語序。句意：你能告訴我通過微信我們可以做什么嗎？根據(jù)賓語從句中從句要用陳述句語序，可排除A項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)，故選B。4. B【解析】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：我找不到我上周買的那雙鞋了，所以我不得不再買一雙。who在定語從句中作主語，先行詞為人；which在定語從句中，可作主語、賓語和表語，先行詞可以是事物、時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)；what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知先行詞“shoes”是“物”，故用which引導(dǎo)。故選B。5. B【解析】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：我的家鄉(xiāng)就是承載著我所有甜美記憶的地方。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個(gè)定語從句，空格后缺少主語，且先行詞為place，故用關(guān)系代詞which。故選B。6. B【解析】考查賓語從句的用法。句意“打擾一下，我想知道_。”“是的，就在書店旁邊?！备鶕?jù)答語是Yes可知，問句中應(yīng)是詢問是否有一個(gè)失物招領(lǐng)處。故選B。7. C【解析】考查賓語從句的用法。句意：作為一個(gè)中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該開始考慮，將來我們能為我們的國家做什么。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處考查賓語從句，賓語從句需要用陳述句語序，故排除B項(xiàng)；且主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選C。8. C【解析】考查賓語從句的語序和時(shí)態(tài)。句意“打擾一下，你知道每天_？”“它在晚上9點(diǎn)關(guān)閉?！北揪淇疾橘e語從句，賓語從句需用陳述句語序，且由句中的“every day”可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選C。9. C【解析】考查賓語從句。句意“比爾辦公室的燈仍然亮著，我想知道_?！薄翱赡苡值桨胍沽恕！辟e語從句用陳述句語序，排除A項(xiàng)；且根據(jù)答語可知，此處是詢問時(shí)間。故選C。10. A【解析】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：昨天格林先生去他的家鄉(xiāng)并參觀了他出生的老屋。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子先行詞為“the old house”，指地點(diǎn)，排除C項(xiàng)；且根據(jù)句子中“born in”可知用關(guān)系代詞，故選A。11. C【解析】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意“請(qǐng)告訴我關(guān)于楊利偉的一些事?！薄八且晃蛔屗兄袊艘宰院赖膫ゴ蟮挠詈絾T?！倍ㄕZ從句的先行詞是astronaut,且of前置于關(guān)系代詞之前，“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)引導(dǎo)的定語從句中，關(guān)系代詞只能用which（指物）或whom(指人)，即：介詞+which/whom。故選C。12. A【解析】考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意：Roald Dahl 是一位偉大的兒童作家。他黑暗的過去幫他描繪了與大多數(shù)作家不同的情節(jié)。本句的先行詞是物，在定語從句中作主語，故選A。13. B【解析】考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意“你知道一帶一路高峰論壇_開始的嗎？”“在2017年5月14日。”that無實(shí)際意義；when什么時(shí)候；if是否。根據(jù)答語可知問句詢問的是時(shí)間，應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)。故選B。14. B【解析】考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意：這是我曾經(jīng)讀過的最好的書，我非常喜歡它。先行詞為the best book，有形容詞最高級(jí)best來修飾，應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。故選B。15. C【解析】考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。句意：根據(jù)調(diào)查，會(huì)講兩種語言的人能夠更容易地同時(shí)處理兩件事。先行詞是people，且在從句中作主語，應(yīng)用who。故選C。16. C【解析】考查賓語從句。句意“猜昨天_！”“我想你去了派對(duì)?！备鶕?jù)賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序可排除A項(xiàng)；且結(jié)合答語“我想你去了派對(duì)?！笨芍窃儐栕隽耸裁础９蔬xC。17. A【解析】考查賓語從句的用法。句意：托尼已經(jīng)去英國度假了，我不知道_。賓語從句用陳述句語序，所以排除B項(xiàng)；has gone to表示去某地，不確定在回來的路上還是沒回來，所以用一般將來時(shí)，故選A。18. C【解析】考查賓語從句。句意“你可以告訴我_？”“當(dāng)然。坐11路公交，然后它將帶你去那里?！?賓語從句用陳述句語序，排除A項(xiàng)；根據(jù)答語可知詢問哪一路公交，故選C。19. B【解析】考查賓語從句的用法。句意“打擾一下，你知道_我可以買一些水果嗎?”“知道。那邊有一個(gè)超市?！眛hat無實(shí)際意義；where哪里；when何時(shí)。根據(jù)“Theres a supermarket over there.”可知詢問的是地點(diǎn)。故選B。20. C【解析】考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。句意：我喜歡悲傷又唯美的電影。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需作主語的關(guān)系詞，且先行詞movies為物，故選C。21. B【解析】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意“你想買什么樣的產(chǎn)品？”“我想買中國制造的產(chǎn)品?！痹诙ㄕZ從句中，當(dāng)先行詞被the ones，the best等修飾時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞用that。故選B。22. B【解析】考查賓語從句的用法。句意：你可以告訴我_?分析句子可知此處是賓語從句，賓語從句應(yīng)該用陳述句語序，排除A、C項(xiàng)。故選B。23. C【解析】考查if引導(dǎo)的從句的時(shí)態(tài)。句意“凱特想知道你們明天是否去野餐?！薄笆堑?。但是如果下雨，我們就去購物廣場(chǎng)。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知第一個(gè)空是if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“tomorrow”可知用一般將來時(shí)；第二個(gè)空是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，應(yīng)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則。故選C。24. A【解析】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：在你睡覺_喝一杯牛奶，你將會(huì)睡個(gè)好覺。before在之前；while當(dāng)時(shí)；unless除非。分析語境和常識(shí)可知是睡前喝杯牛奶會(huì)睡得很好，故選A。25. A【解析】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：在過去的10年里，我們的城市發(fā)生了很大的變化。映入眼簾的一切對(duì)于我都是如此的新。 先行詞是不定代詞Everything，關(guān)系代詞只能用that。故選A。 26. C【解析】考查狀語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：無論你去哪里我都跟著你，因?yàn)槲蚁霃哪隳莾簩W(xué)英語。whatever無論什么；whichever無論哪個(gè)；wherever無論哪里。根據(jù)語境可知此處用wherever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選C。27. B【解析】考查賓語從句。句意“你能告訴我_？”“晚上8點(diǎn)鐘?！辟e語從句用陳述句語序，排除A項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)答語可知是詢問時(shí)間，故選B。28. C【解析】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意“你認(rèn)為孔子怎么樣？”“他是一位古代的老師，他的名言已經(jīng)影響了不同國家的許多人?！毕刃性~ancient teacher 與wise sayings之間為所屬關(guān)系，所以關(guān)系詞用whose。故選C。29. C【解析】考查賓語從句。句意“我聽說黃綺珊要在北京開演唱會(huì)。我想知道_?！薄翱赡茉诿髂晁脑?。”賓語從句要用陳述句語序，排除B項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)答語“Maybe in April next year.”可知是問時(shí)間。故選C。30. B【解析】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意為：看！這就是我十年前生活的城市。分析句子成分可知先行詞city表示地點(diǎn)，且在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。故選B。31. B【解析】考查狀語從句。句意：你哥哥到我家的時(shí)候我將把一切都準(zhǔn)備好。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，應(yīng)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。故選B。32. A【解析】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：我第一次遇到朱莉的時(shí)候是我人生中非常困難的一段時(shí)期。先行詞The time在句中作時(shí)間狀語，用關(guān)系副詞when。故選A。33. A【解析】考查賓語從句的用法。句意為“你知道_嗎？”“我不確定。他可能是一個(gè)藝術(shù)家?！备鶕?jù)賓語從句應(yīng)使用陳述句語序可排除B項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)答語可知詢問的是人的職業(yè)，疑問詞用what。故選A。34. B【解析】考查賓語從句的