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2014年中考英語全真模擬檢測試題4一、聽力理解(20分)【略】二、單項選擇(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)從a、b、c、d四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。( )21. where are we going,daddy,_realitv show of hunan tv station,is becoming more and more popular. a. ab. anc. thed. 不填( )22. the classroom is so noisy that i can _ hear anything. a. almostb. alreadyc. exactlyd. hardly( )23. i dont understand the text _ there are few new words in it. a. unlessb. becausec. althoughd. if( ) 24. _ the night of november 9, guangzhou evergrande(廣州恒大) defeated fc seoul in the final of the 2013 afc champions league. a. atb. inc. ond. of( )25. though jack was poor and sick, he never _ any chance to write. that is why he finally became a successful writer. a. agreed tob. gave upc. looked ford. thought of( )26.1 like this set of sofa so much, but i dont know _ to put it in my small house. youre supposed to put it in the living room. a. whereb. whyc. howd. what( )27.1 always forget what i want to buy when i go to the market. well, you can make a _ of the things you want to buy. a. discussionb. listc. decisiond. wish( )28.would you like some juice or coffee?_ . i really dont mind. a. eitherb. neitherc. bothd. everything( )29. lu jialei, the winner of the cctv chinese character(漢字) spelling contest, said, i am not the smartest one, but i _ details. a. am good atb. pay attention toc. am used tod. look forward to( )30. its easy enough _ out this problem. you neednt go to the teacher. a. workingb. workc. to workd. works( )31. i like teachers _ always encourage us to do something we are interested in. a. whomb. whosec. whod. what( )32._ i smoke here?no. you are not allowed to smoke in public places. a. couldb. mustc. shouldd. might( )33.did you enjoy the english party last night?very much. _ wonderful the party is!a. whatb. how ac. what a.d. how( )34.1 will go to hainan to enjoy my 7day holiday. a. just so sob. have func. that sounds boringd. the same to you三、完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從a、b、c、d四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填人題前括號內(nèi)。 many years ago, a 10yearold boy walked into a soda shop. he asked the 36 , how much is an ice cream sundae(圣代) ? fifty cents, the waitress replied. the boy 37 into his pockets, pulled out a handful of change and began counting. the waitress looked at the boy impatiently. 38 , she had other customers to wait on. after counting, the boy asked the waitress again, how much is a dish of plain(普通的) ice cream? thirty-five cents, the waitress said a little 39 . again the boy counted his coins. at last, he said, iii have the plain ice cream please. he put 35 cents 40 the counter(柜臺). the waitress took the coins, brought the ice cream and walked away. about ten minutes later, she retumed and found the ice cream dish 41 . the boy was gone. she 42 the empty dishthen she was surprised. there on the counter, next to the wet spot where the dish had been, were 15 cents. the boy had 43 . money for a sundae, but he had ordered plain ice cream 44 he could leave her a tip. in a world that tells us to get 45 we can , every so often its good to be reminded to give something. away. 四、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。aa professor began his class by holding up a glass with some water in it. he held it up for all to see and asked the students, how much do you think this glass weighs?50 grams ! 100 grams ! 125 grams ! the students answered. i really dont know unless i weigh it , said the professor, but , my question is : what would happen if i held it up like this for a few minutes? nothing , the students said. ok, what would happen if i held it up like this for an hour? the professor asked. your arm would begin to ache, said one of the students. you are right, now what would happen if i held it up for a day?your arm could go numb(麻木的) , and you might have to go to hospital, another student said. very good ! but during all this, did the weight of the glass change? asked the professor. no then what made the arm ache and the muscle(肌肉 ) stress?the students were puzzled. put the glass downl said one of the students. exactly ! said the professor. lifes problems are something like this. hold them for minutes in your head and they seem ok. think of them for a long time and they begin to ache. hold them even longer and they begin to trouble you. youwill not be able to do anything. its important to think of the problems in your life, but even more important to put them down at the end of every day before you go to sleep. that way, you are not stressed; you wake up every day fresh and strong and can handle any issue, any challenge that comes your way ! 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。( )46. how much does the glass weigh?a. 50 grams.b. 100 grams.c. 125 grams.d. we dont know. ( )47. why did the professor hold the glass?a. because he wanted to show life was always hard. b. because he wanted to offer some drinks to others. c. because he wanted to know the weight of the glass. d. because he wanted to explain something about life. ( )48. which of the following is true?a. the professor wanted to show the students how heavy the glass was. b. the weight of the glass would change if you held it longer. c. the glass itself made the arm ache and the muscle stress. d. the professors arm would ache if he held the glass for a long time. ( )49. what does the writer advise us to do when facing problems?a. we should solve them before we go to sleep. b. we shouldnt worry about our problems too much. c. we should go to hospital to ask the doctors for help. d. we should always think about them until we find a solution. ( )50. what is the best title for the text?a. put the glass downb. keep the glass in your handc. face the challengesd. problems fill our lifeb colors play an important role in our world. they have different meanings to people of different cultures. here are some colors and what they represent to various people of the world. red is the favorite color of brides in vietnam. in this country, red represents fortune, success, and good luck. in china red is a symbol of luck and is used for many celebrations such as weddings and the beginning of the new year. in india red is a symbol of purity and commitment, and it is used in wedding clothing. in the united states red represents love and is used during christmas and valentines day. red also represents speed and power in the west, which is why it is a popular color for race cars and toy rockets. in paris, all garbage collectors are clothed in green. they drive green trucks and dispose of waste in green bins. in many parts of the world, green has become a symbol of kindness to the earth. in ireland, green symbolizes catholicism, and in india it is the color of islam. yellow is the color that symbolizes the sun. yellow can make people feel happy and excited, but at the same time can make people feel angrier or more frustrated. in the united states, school buses and taxicabs are often yellow, because you can see this color ruore easily. in japan, yellow is the color of bravery. to the japanese, chinese, vietnamese and koreans, white symbolizes death. to people of india and in the west white is a color of purity. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填人題前括號內(nèi)。cwelcome to music ground, a radio show that gives you a wonderful friday night. im justin young. its time again for the bestselling songs of the week. stanley browns perhaps is a new song that comes in at no. 5 this week. say cheesp by ok band stays in the same place at no. 4. the bees by cindy bear falls down from no. 2 to no. 3. and no. 2 is another new song called are you therel by broken basket. finally, theres no change at no. 1, with magic river by stupid machine. many people are calling in for this favorite song, so lets listen to it right now. and dont go away. later well talk over the phone with stupid machine about their plans for the coming year. no. 1n0.5 this week1. magic riverstupid machine2. are you therelbroken basket3. the beescindy bear4. say cheeseok band5. perhapsstanley brown根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。( )56. justin young is a _. a. tv reporterb. popular singerc. song writerd. radio reporter( )57. people can listen to the song by _ soon. a. stupid machineb. broken basketc. stanley brownd. cindy bear( )58. which song does not change its place this week?a. are you there.b. the bees.c. say cheese.d. perhaps. ( )59. how many songs listed above are new this week?a. oneb. two.c. three.d. four. ( )60. which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. you can listen to music ground once a week. b. justin young is talking about popular songs this week. c. people can call in to listen to their favorite songs. d. stupid machine is now in the radio station with justin. d the seasons in australia are not like ours. when it is winter in china, 61 australia is a southem country, 62 june, july and august are the winter months; september, october and november are spring; summer is in december, january and february; 63 the north of the country is hotter than the south. a very large part of this country has no rain at all. the east coast has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. the southeast winds blow here all the year. 64 there is not much rain on the west side. the southeastern part of australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. they only blow here in summer. 65 the west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. in summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. in the north of australia, there is no rain m winter. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填人文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順,內(nèi)容完整,并將其標(biāo)號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。a. and it is in the south of the world. b. and march, april and may are the autumn months. c. the southwestem part of australia has winter rain. d. they bring rain from the sea. e. it is summer there. 61._ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._ 五、詞語運(yùn)用(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。oneiwithoutlearnoldwithaskwifeyoungsavefamilyafraid it was june 15 , and in two days i would be turning 30. i was 66 that my best years were now behind me. so i 67 my neighbor nicholas, a 79-year-old man, what was the best time of your life? 68 hesitation(猶豫) , nicholas said, well, joe, this is my philosophical(哲學(xué)的) answer to your philosophical question. when i was a child in austria and everything was taken care of for me by 69 parents, that was the best time of my life. when i was going to school and 70 the things i know today, that was the best time of my life. when i got my 71 job and had responsibilities and got paid for my efforts, that was the best time of my life. when i met my 72 and fell in love, that was the best time of

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