江蘇省南京市溧水區(qū)孔鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Unit 6 Sunshine for all單元綜合測(cè)試 （新版）牛津版.doc

unit 6 sunshine for allname _一、單項(xiàng)填空（每小題1分，滿分10分）1. you should keep record of your expense. a. a b. an c. the d. that2. has she had for the job? yes, she has taught english for more than 10 years. a. enough experience b. enough experiences c. many experiences d. much experiences3. in our country the old taken good care of. a. be b. is c. are d. being4. her mother is well because she often . a. smokes b. exercises c. sleeps d. sings5. is necessary that you start training a few months before the walk. a. this b. that c. what d. it6. mary lost her bag school. a. on her way to b. on her way c. in her way to d. in her way 7. this road is about . a. twenty metres tall b. twenty metres thick c. twenty metres long d. twenty metres wide8. he is in basketball, but i am in football. a. interested; interesting b. interested; interested c. interesting; interested d. interesting; interesting9. the boy is often made pictures for hours by his mother. a. to draw b. to drawing c. draw d. drew10. how many english songs have you learned this term? 10.a. at all b. at once c. at times d. at least三、完形填空（每小題1分，滿分10分）have you ever planted a few trees on tree-planting day? every year, millions of people, both young and old, 11 a lot of trees. but this may not be the best way to make our home a 12 place.last week we visited a park in hebei province. we were 13 to find most of the trees had been burned. the workers told us that the trees 14 soon after they were planted because they werent watered well enough. 15 the workers burned them and cleaned the place for 16 trees to be planted this year. 17 a card found in one of the dead trees, a student wrote, “i hope this tree will grow up with me to 18 the backbone (棟梁) of our country.” the workers said that the survival of the trees was really more important than 19 trees were planted.some people in beijing now have a new idea that they can donate some money and let professionals (專業(yè)人士) plant and 20 the trees.11. a. water b. plant c. look for d. burn 12. a. smaller b. warmer c. greener d. larger13. a. pleased b. happy c. interesting d. surprised14. a. died b. grew c. bought d. planted15. a. though b. when c. because d. so16. a. few b. old c. new d. dead17. a. over b. from c. on d. above18. a. need b. hold c. plant d. be19. a. how many b. when c. how soon d. why20. a. take out b. take down c. take away d. take care of四、閱讀理解（每小題2分，滿分20分）ain 1638, john harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. this was the beginning of the library at harvard university. the gift was so important that the university was named for john harvard.thomas bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. he set up more than 30 libraries in the american colonies. however, the idea for this kind of free library ended when bray died in 1730. in 1731, benjamin franklin and some friends started the first subscription library in the united states. in a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again.in the united states, every child had a free education. this idea soon led to free libraries. one of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in peterborough, new hampshire. this library was set up in 1833.21. the main idea of the second paragraph is_.a. franklin started the first subscription libraryb. in a subscription library people pay money to become membersc. bray and franklin were important in the history of public librariesd. bray died in 1730 and franklin died in 183322. the underlined word “borrow” means_.a. read and write with no help from another personb. use for a short time and then returnc. like very much d. lend23. the passage does not say it, but we can guess that_.a. there were free schools in the united states before there were free librariesb. free schools and free libraries in the united states began at about the same timec. the library in new hampshire also had a free school in itd. there were free libraries in the united states before there were free schools24. harvard university began_.a. in 1731 b. in 1730 c. in 1833 d. in 163825. at the library that franklin started, _.a. people could use books for no money at allb. people paid a little money in the beginning but none after thatc. people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after thatd. both a and bbgladys holm was a secretary (秘書). she worked in an office all her life. gladys made about $15,000 a year. she died when she was 86 years old. and she left a big surprise$18 million! she gave the money to a childrens hospital.gladys holm never got married or had any children. but she always liked children, and she wanted to help them. when her friends daughter was ill in hospital, gladys brought her a toy bear. after that, she visited the hospital many times. every time she visited, she brought toy bears for those children. after that, people started to call gladys the “toy bear lady”.gladys always gave toys and other presents to her friends but no one knew she had a lot of money. she lived in a small house outside chicago. everyone was very surprised when they learned that she was a millionaire. one of her friends said, “she always gave us nice presents and things, but we didnt know she was rich.”how did gladys get so much money? she asked her boss how to make more money, and she listened to what he said. she bought the stocks (股票) that he told her to buy, and she got very rich. before she died, she talked to her friends about “giving something to the childrens hospital”. no one knew that the “something” was $18 million!26. gladys holm often visited the hospital and gave children toy bears because_.a. she had too much money b. she had a lot of toy bearsc. she had never got married and had no children d. she liked children very much27. people started to call gladys the “toy bear lady”_.a. after she visited the children in hospital many times b. after she died c. before her friends daughter was ill b. before she worked with his boss28. everyone was surprised that_.a. gladys lived such a long life b. gladys lived in a small house outside chicagoc. gladys had so much money d. gladys always gave her friends nice presents29. _, so she got rich.a. gladys made $15,000 a year as a secretary b. gladys did what the boss told her to doc. gladys got the money from the boss d. gladys did another job in the hospital30. when gladys holm became a millionaire,_.a. she spent most of the money on nice presents and thingsb. she stopped workingc. she still lived in the same way d. she could hardly wait to tell her friends and family五、填空（每小題1分，滿分10分）a.根據(jù)句意、首字母或漢語意思完成單詞。31. he is here in body, but not in s_.32. shall i r_ what he says?33. if you have a _(機(jī)會(huì)) to go, take it.34. he had an exciting_(經(jīng)歷) in japan last year.35. she went to beijing with the _(目的) of learning from the teachers there.b.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。36. we should try our best to help the _(able) people. 37. is the long walk in the country_(organize) by oxfam hong kong?38. mr blacks son has come to china for_(far) study.39. the old men do exercise every day to improve their_(fit).40. the government (政府) should do something to help those_(home) people.六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題1分，滿分5分）41. i came here to return the money. (對(duì)畫線部分提問)_ _ you come here_?42. oxfam trailwalker is a tough charity walk. (對(duì)畫線部分提問)_ _ oxfam trailwalker?43. the charity walk is held every month. (對(duì)畫線部分提問)_ _ is the charity walk held?44. i think its impossible for him to finish it in ten minutes. (改為反意疑問句)i think its impossible for him to finish it in ten minutes,_ _?45. its interesting to play with them. (改為感嘆句)_ _ it is to play with them!七、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子（每小題2分，滿分10分）46. 老師通常把我們分成四人一組。the teacher usually_ _ _ teams of four students.47. 十年來我們學(xué)校發(fā)生了巨大的變化。great changes _ _ _ in our school since ten years ago.48. 我們希望你不要輕視這種工作。we hope you wont _ _ _ this kind of work.49. 咱們輪流打掃房間吧。lets _ _ _ clean the room.50. 我認(rèn)為團(tuán)隊(duì)精神最重要。i think that the _ _ is the_ _.unit 6 sunshine for all檢測(cè)題聽力原文及參考答案第一部分 聽對(duì)話，回答問題本部分共有10個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。在聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽完后，你仍有5秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。1. w: may i borrow two books about science? m: sure. here you are!2. m: why dont you buy the pair of shoes you like, jane? w: theyre too expensive.3. w: hello! may i speak to mr chen? m: sorry! he has gone to beijing, and he will come back in a week.4. w: do you like this book, mike? m: its too boring. i dont like it.5. w: excuse me. whats that under the tree? m: its lucys new bike.6. w: can i help you? m: yes, please. id like a football for my son.7. w: whos the man in the picture, jack? m: oh, hes my father. he is a doctor in no.1 hospital. w: really? my father is working there too.8. m: which season of the year do you like best, lucy? w: i like spring best. everything begins to grow at that time.9. w: what are you doing, tom? m: im drawing a flower. our teacher asked us to do it.10. w: what sport do you like best, peter? m: i like playing table tennis best.第二部分 聽短文，回答問題你將聽到兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每篇短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。 聽第一篇短文，回答第1115小題。 before i was twelve years old, my family lived in the mountains. our house was far from my school. it took me one hour to walk to school every morning. it was a happy time for me, because i could meet my friends on the way, and we would go to school together. there were just six classes in my school, and only about twenty students in each class. we spend most of our time playing. the mountains were our playground. i still remember the different kinds of flowers, the songs of different birds, and the colours of trees in different seasonseverything was so interesting and beautiful. even now i still miss my life in the mountains. 聽第二篇短文，回答第1620小題。 it was a cold winter day in 1900. a little boy was walking along the street in london. his name was tom. he was very hungry. he wanted to buy some bread, but he had no money. what could he do? when he was very young, his father died. his mother was often ill and couldnt take care of tom and his younger brother mike. tom lived a hard life, but he wanted to be a great man in the world of films. so he worked hard to sing and dance well. thirty years later, the boy became one of the famous people in the world.15 bcacb 610 baabb 1115 cbabc 1620 abbab21. a 考查固定短語。keep a record是一個(gè)固定短語，意為“記錄，記載”，故答案為a。22. a 考查名詞experience的用法。experience當(dāng)“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”講時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞；當(dāng)“經(jīng)歷”講時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞。由答語可知，問句詢問的是工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，因此本題中的experience是不可數(shù)名詞，故答案為a。23. 考查主謂一致。the old意為“年老的”，表示一類人。當(dāng)一類人作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為c。24.b 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。exercise意為“運(yùn)動(dòng)，鍛煉”，由常識(shí)可知，經(jīng)常鍛煉會(huì)使人保持健康，故答案為b。25.d 考查it的用法。it可用作形式主語，構(gòu)成固定句型“it is+adj.+that從句”，后面的that從句是真正的主語。故答案為d。26. a 考查固定短語。on ones way to意為“在某人去的路上”，故答案為a。27.d 考查表示計(jì)量的句型。此類句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語+be+數(shù)詞+量詞+形容詞（long, wide, thick, tall.）。本句的主語是this road，因此形容詞用wide最合適，故答案為d。28.b 考查-ed形容詞和-ing形容詞的辨析。interested意為“感興趣的”，主語通常是人；interesting意為“令人感興趣的”，主語通常是事物。本題的主語是人，因此用interested。be interested in是一個(gè)固定短語，意為“對(duì)感興趣”。故答案為b。29.a 考查動(dòng)詞make后的不定式形式。在主動(dòng)語態(tài)中，make后接不帶to的不定式，但是在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中，要加上不定式符號(hào)to，故答案為a。30.d 考查短語辨析。at all意為“根本”，at once意為“立刻，馬上”，at times意為“有時(shí)”，at least意為“至少”。由空格后的數(shù)字10可知此處應(yīng)該填at least，表示“這學(xué)期至少學(xué)了10首英文歌”，故答案為d。31.b plant trees是固定搭配，意為“植樹”，前文中的planted是提示。故答案為b。32.c 植樹的目的是為了保護(hù)環(huán)境，建設(shè)一個(gè)綠色家園，因此應(yīng)該填greener。33.d be surprised to表示“驚訝于”，符合語境。34.a 由后文中的the dead trees可知此處應(yīng)填died。35.d 因?yàn)榉N植的樹死去了，所以工人們要把它們燒毀。前后兩句之間是因果關(guān)系，所以用so來連接。36.c 前文中的cleaned the place是提示。工人們做好清理工作，是為了種植“新”的樹，因此應(yīng)該填new。37.c 字寫在卡片上，應(yīng)該用介詞on。38.d to be the backbone of our country意為“成為國家棟梁”。39.a how many表示數(shù)量的多少，與前文的the survival形成對(duì)比。此處指“樹木的存活比植樹數(shù)目的多少更重要”。40.d take care of意為“照顧，照料”，符合語境。41.c 第二段中列舉了兩個(gè)人，即bray和franklin，他們都為美國公共圖書館的發(fā)展作出了重要貢獻(xiàn)，因此c項(xiàng)最恰當(dāng)，而其他選項(xiàng)都不全面。42.b borrow意為“借”，即使用一段時(shí)間后歸還，故答案為b。43.a 由文章第一段的第二句“this was the beginning of the library at harvard university.”可以判斷出，哈佛大學(xué)是在成立之后才有的圖書館，因此a項(xiàng)正確，而其他三項(xiàng)都與文章內(nèi)容不符。44.d 由文章第一段的第一、二句“in 1638, john harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. this was the beginning of the library at harvard university.”可知，答案為d。45.b 由文章第二段的最后一句“in a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again.”可知，a項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。而c項(xiàng)與事實(shí)不符，故答案為b。46.d 由文章第二段的第二句“but she always liked children, and she wanted to help them.”可知答案為d。47.a 由文章第二段的后半部分“after that, she visited the hospital