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山東省棗莊市第九中學(xué)2016屆高三開學(xué)初模擬檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題 第i卷(選擇題共100分)第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的a、b、c、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1what time is it now?a9:10 b9:50 c10:002what does the woman think of the weather?aits nice bits warm cits cold3what will the man do?aattend a meetingbgive a lecture cleave his office4what is the womans opinion about the course?atoo hard bworth taking cvery easy5what does the woman want the man to do?aspeak louder bapologize to hercturn off the radio第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。 6how long did michael stay in china?afive daysbone weekctwo weeks.7where did michael go last year?arussiabnorwaycindia.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8where is the foreign language section?ain row 3 bin row 5 cin row 79what does the man decide to borrow?anovels bbiographies cmagazines聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10where are the speakers?ain a hospitalbin the officecat home11when is the report due?athursdaybfridaycnext monday12what does george suggest stephanie do with the report?aimprove itbhand it in latercleave it with him聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13what special things does the man suggest taking?asunglasses b. toothbrushes ct-shirts and shorts14what does the man think of his brown shoes?abeautiful bexpensive ccomfortable15why does the man ask the woman to pack his blue suit and new shirt?ato attend a meeting bto go to a theater cto go to a party16where are the speakers meeting?aat an airport bat a hotel cat home聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17whatisthetotalnumberofstudentsatdeepspringscollege?a17000 b24 c900018whichofthefollowingistrueofthedeepspringscollege? aitslocatedinacollegetown bitslibraryisoftencrowdedwithstudents citsschoolbuildingsareold19what do we know about teachers in deep springs college?ateachers there neednt pay for their rent bthey are wealthycthe college pays no money to young teacher20whatcanstudentsatdeepspringsdointheirsparetime?atakeawalkinthedesert bwatchtvcgotothecinema第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。a for families on vacation,a playground provides a welcome break from sightseeingit can also provide a glimpse into the local culture,from the setup of the park to the ways families interacthere are the designs that live up to that challenge fruit and scent park, stockholm is there a picky eater on a steady diet of chicken fingers and cheese? perhaps a trip to swedens fruit and scent park will change his or her culinary(烹飪的)tunethis playground features a banana slide,an orange seesaw,pear huts,a watermelon jungle gym and a pair of cherry swings,all designed by public artist johan ferner stromnow,who can say you cant play with your food? nishi rokugo park, tokyo located between central tokyo and the city of kawasaki,nishi rokugo combines recycled rubber tires(橡膠輪胎)with traditional playground equipmentin total,more than 3,000 tires of different sizes are used to create tunnels,bridges,tall sculptures for climbing and,of course,tire swingstheres little shade,so you can visit here in the early morning or late afternoon for the most comfortable weather, and be sure to wear your play clothes bicentennial childrens park, santiago,chile set a top san cristbal hill,the bicentennial childrens playground in metropolitan park was built to celebrate 200 years of chilean independence and improve the lives of santiago citizensdozens of slides are built into the slope,creating a design completely complementary (補(bǔ)充的)of the surrounding landscapefountains offer some relief from the sun,and ample seating gives parents a place to relax21what is mainly talked about in the text?aprograms designed for culture exchangebtheme parks attracting most tourists ccreative sites for family to hang outdtop museums around the world22what can be learned about fruit and scent park? ait is located in tokyo,japan bits design was led by some artistscit is aimed to balance peoples dietdits facilities are modelled after fruits23when visiting nishi rokugo park,it is better to_awear thick protective clothes bavoid moments when its hotctake umbrellas and raincoats dwatch out for the equipment24why does the author recommend bicentennial childrens park?ait becomes part of the surroundings bit was built to improve peoples livescit amuses kids and helps parents get relaxeddit provides slides for both children and adultsb a rare butterfly has been discovered in britain for the first time in 60 years,having moved from eastern europethe only previous record of a wild yellow-legged tortoiseshell in britain was in 1953,when it was seen just once in sevenoaks,kentseveral weeks ago,there were already four confirmed sightings,along the east coast in norfolk,suffolk and kent,and six further reports of the butterfly in coastal areas. conservationists are very excited about the sightings,which are rare in the butterfly world the butterflies are thought to have flown on easterly winds across europe in the last few weeksthe large and colourful insect mainly lives in eastern europein recent years,it has spread into scandinavia and its number increases rapidly during warm weatheralso known as the scarce tortoiseshell,it has an orange and blue colour and is about one third bigger than our own small tortoiseshell butterfly conservation was starting its annual big butterfly count,a yearly survey of the butterflies across the nationsir david attenborough,president of the charity,said,“the uk is a nation of amateur naturalists and we have a proud tradition of celebrating and studying our wildlifeby taking part in the big butterfly count this summer,you can contribute to discovering the fantastic butterflies and other wildlife that share your garden,parks and countryside”he added,“butterflies fought back last year after a terrible 2012 but despite this,butterfly numbers were still below averagethree quarters of the uks butterflies are in decline and one third are in danger of dying outthis is bad news for the uks birds,bees,bats and other wildlife25these rare butterflies usually live in_aeastern europe bnorfolk,suffolk and kentccoastal areas dsevenoaks,kent26the annual big butterfly count is intended to_.ainspire amateursstudying interest bteach people to do good gardeningcstudy butterflies across britain dcelebrate naturalistscontributions27what do the underlined words probably mean in the last paragraph?abutterfliesnumber increased bbutterflies struggled to survivecbutterflies were dying outdbutterflies felt like fighting28whats the main idea of the text?abutterflies are quite rare in britain bbutterflies like travelling frequentlyca rare butterfly appeared in britain dthe butterfly world changed a lotcmy family moved around a lot when i was growing upin 2nd grade,i lived here in washington dc,wherei made an amazing group of friendsi was upset when my parents told me we were moving again and i would have to leave all my best friends behindin 7th gradewe moved back to washington dcand i could not have been more excited and i felt like i was finally home againbut things had changedthere were two new girls,who decided that they didnt like me,which meant no one else could,not even all my former best friends and then one day during school,i opened my locker,only to find a note lying on the floorthe note said:dienobody likes you my heart started beating faster and i felt the blood rushing to my facei had no idea what to dothe note wasnt signed and i had no idea who had written it,but i figured the new girls were behind iti had to sit in class all day with my head down,wondering who else knew about this shamei felt horrible and sure that nothing would ever be good again i decided that the perfect way to end all of this was with another note,left on the bathroom mirror at school its sad for someone to bully(欺負(fù))other classmates to make themselves feel better or look coolbullying others is a way to impress othersits common,but that doesnt mean its okaylooking cool is not worth making others feel badobviously im very happy now,but it doesnt mean i11 ever forget about that note or how it made me feeland to those of you that are current victims of bullyingknow that you are not aloneit will get betteri promise29why was the author unhappy when she left washington dc?ashe couldnt adapt herself bshe had to leave best friendscshe was growing up theredshe hated travel ing a lot30when the author opened the locker,she felt_asurprised bannoyed camused dashamed31in the end,the author turned things around_aunder her teachers guide bby compromising to otherscwith her best friendshelp dthrough her own efforts32what suggestion does the author give to the teens?ameet friends whenever possible bmake efforts to fight back hardcgo easy on yourself and othersdbe optimistic and let a thing slidedfamilies should not waste their money on organic food,the government has warnedthey should instead spend their money on whatever they can afford,even if it means eating frozen vegetablesthe government now faces calls to end20 million of subsidies to organic farminga recent study in the british journal of nutrition found organic crops have up to 60 percent more antioxidants(抗氧化物)than non-organic cropsbut critics claim there is still no evidence that organic food is a healthier optionamid growing concern that too few people are eating enough fruit and vegetables,the government is at pains to stress that families should not waste their money on organic foodjust 30 percent of people meet the recommendation to eat five or more portions of fruit and vegetables a daygovernment frontbencher(前座議員)baroness jolly said,“organic products provide a useful extension of consumer choice,but it is worth emphasizing that,nutritionally,they are no better and no worse than conventional productsthe only benefit of organic farming was enjoyed by birds,insects,mammals and plants”“it is up to the consumers to decide how they spend their money on their fruit and vegetablesthere are many reasons why an individual might wish to choose organic products but nutritional benefit should not be one of them,”she addedchief executive helen browning said,“we know that people choose organic food because they believe it is better for them,also well as for wildlife,animal welfare and the environment,and this research backs up what people think about organic food”33the government is encouraging people to_aeat more fruit and vegetables bdo more research on foodcpay attention to their health dprotect the environment34according to baroness jolly,_aorganic products are better that common foodborganic products cant provide better nutritioncpeople should be urged to buy organic productsdorganic foods are good for environment protection35whats helen brownings attitude to organic food?amixed bdoubtful cpositivedworried第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 scientists and educators in the usand china say its important to introduce very young children to new technologies 36they say that with the fight approach,children learn not to be frightened of abstract thinking even before children learn to read and write,they can manipulatemove and control images37 mitchel resnick is co-developer of a code-learning program called scratch jrhe says that is exactly what programming is all about “each block tells the character what to doyou snap the blocks together, and youve made a computer program38 this block make the cat go to the rightthis one makes the cat jumpby snapping them together i make a computer program that makes it move and then jump”parents decide how much time their children can spend using modern technologybut sandra calvert,director of the childrens digital media center at georgetown university, says its all around us “ 39 just as its a worry that there may be too much screen time,there is also a concern that our children will be left behind if they dont know how to use the technologies that are going to shape the 21 st century careers,jobs and how we are going to succeed as a nation”children between the ages of four and 15 use tools and machines at so-called“maker spaces”in beijingthe maker space basically serves as an open-access workshop40 the young people are part of the so-called“maker movement,”a do-it-yourself community connecting people who like to make things with their hands athere,children use tools and machines like 3d printers to create and build projects beach block has a different behavior ccomputer scientists perform lots of research in computer theory and systems dthey advise developing skills from computer programming to designing electronic circuits e,tablet computers with touchsensitive screens are perfect for lining up simple commands fthe education and development of our children are extremely important gwe live in the digital age第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 if there is one thing i have learned over the years,it is that life in this world is bittersweetit has been and it 41 will bei realized this early and every day i see further 42 of itit is something that we all just have to 43 when i was a boy, i cherished my books and toys,but then i 44 them all when our house was 45 in the middle of one nightwhen growing up,i loved the isolated(孤立的)woodlands and meadows that were my 46 ,but often i found myself playing 47 at school,i found learning fun and 48 ,but i was never as popular as i wanted to bein college,i enjoyed the excitement of being out on my own,yet i still missed the love and 49 of homeas i grew into adulthood i fell in love and had my heart 50 i graduated from college,but i never 51 the success i thought l would geti had three beautiful 52 that taught me so much about love,yet i watched my two sons 53 daily with autism(孤獨(dú)癥)i cherished the love that my mom and dad gave me,and then i 54 them die before i was 50 life is bittersweet which is fuil of ups and downs,twists and turns,successes and 55 whether life makes us bitter or sweet, 56 ,is up to usanyhow,we could 57 something from itit is during the 58 times that we grow the strongest and our goodness is most 59 stay stronglove muchlive wellplease 60 your goodness and make this world a sweeter place for a1141ararely bforever calmost dalways42ainformation baction cexperience devidence43arespect baccept cdecline dfight44aborrowed bpicked clost ddestroyed45aburned down bbuilt up c,let out dturn apart46a1aboratory b1ibrary cstudy dplayground47afairly bbadly calone dwell48aeasy brapid cformaldboring49aconditions bcomforts creliefs daids50awon bstolen cbroken d,failed51ajudged benjoyed cgained dproved52achildren bteacherscrelatives dfriends53acommit bundertake coperatedstruggle54awatched bsensed cheard dnoticed55adifficulties bfailures chardshipsddiseases56ahowever btherefore cthough dotherwise57aconclude bbenefit crealizedlearn58aperfect bsweet ctough dsuitable59aneeded bshowed cfound dkept60adivide brepay creceive dshare第ii卷(非選擇題 共50分)注意事項(xiàng): 請(qǐng)用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 i was on my way to my parents home by motorcycle and saw a middle-aged man 61 (carry)a heavy bag on his shoulders and walking 62 great strugglei passed him and then pausedi turned around and decided 63 (offer)him a ridehe lifted the heavy bag with a lot of iron and sat on the back seat of my motorcycle 64 (immediate)he asked my nameafter l told him,he called my name aloud and then thanked mewe rode onin five minutes,we 65 (stop)by a traffic policeman who demanded to see my licensethere were many traffic policemen 66 were stopping everyone on that roadwe had to get off, put the middleaged mans bag down
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