大學(xué)體驗(yàn)英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)passageA翻譯練習(xí)答案.doc

Unit 11. 這場(chǎng)給人類帶來(lái)巨大災(zāi)難的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)對(duì)這樣一個(gè)詩(shī)人產(chǎn)生了什么影響呢？（impact on）How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet?2. 做母親的有時(shí)候不能察覺(jué)她們所寵愛(ài)的孩子們的過(guò)錯(cuò)，這樣做的結(jié)果會(huì)使孩子們?cè)俅畏竿瑯拥倪^(guò)錯(cuò)。（be blind to）Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children, which will cause the children to make the same mistake again.3. 作為一個(gè)在這個(gè)完全陌生國(guó)度的新移民（immigrant），她總是感覺(jué)到孤立無(wú)援。（isolate）As a new immigrant in this completely strange country, she always felt isolated.4. 做事不先考慮周全常會(huì)導(dǎo)致失敗，因此我們應(yīng)該三思而后行。（result in, act before thinking）Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap.5. 奢談的時(shí)候已經(jīng)過(guò)去了，我們必須積極行動(dòng)起來(lái)保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境。（take . action）The time for talking is past; we must take a positive action to protect our environment.Unit 21. 記者敦促發(fā)言人就此次軍事打擊做出解釋。（to press for）Reporters pressed the spokesman for an explanation of the military attack.2. 他的競(jìng)選運(yùn)動(dòng)未能使選民相信他就是參議員的合適人選。(to convince )His election campaign failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the Senator.3. 盡管我承認(rèn)有問(wèn)題存在，但我并不認(rèn)為這些問(wèn)題不能解決。（while）While I admit that there are problems, I dont agree that they cannot be solved.4. 他在電視上的第一次演講給聽(tīng)眾留下了深刻的印象。(impression)His first speech on TV made a deep impression on his audience.5. 一切事物都是互相聯(lián)系又互相作用的。(to interact with)All things are interrelated and interact with each other.Unit 31. 思想是通過(guò)語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)的。（by means of）Thoughts are expressed by means of language.2. 我今年買的新書(shū)多得難以數(shù)清。（keep count of）I have bought so many new books this year that its really difficult for me to keep count of them.3. 這位老太太確信今天她兒子會(huì)回家來(lái)為她慶祝生日的。（feel assured）The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.4. 他媽媽堅(jiān)持說(shuō)他每月的零用錢不能超過(guò)一百元。（exceed）His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month.5. 上個(gè)月我們買了一輛車，是用我的名字登記的。（register）We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.Unit 41. 這只樂(lè)隊(duì)二十世紀(jì)八十年代憑借那張專集一舉成名。（shot to fame）The band shot to fame in the 1980s with that single album.2. 冒一下險(xiǎn)吧，你可能還是會(huì)輸，但贏的機(jī)會(huì)增加了。（take a risk）Take a risk, and you may lose again, but you have improved your chances to win.3. 科學(xué)家正極力研究治愈艾滋病（AIDS）的良方。（push . to the limits）Scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in their researches for the cure of AIDS.4. 現(xiàn)在我們知道了網(wǎng)絡(luò)的意義：鼠標(biāo)一點(diǎn)就能知曉天下大事。（point）Now we could see the point of the Internet: we can get information from all over the world just by clicking the mouse.5. 一些人認(rèn)為政府遲早將會(huì)使克隆人類的研究規(guī)范化。（regulate / sooner or later）Some people believe the government will regulate the research of human cloning sooner or later.Unit 51. 知道原理是一回事，但要付諸實(shí)踐又是另外一回事。(its one thing . its another .)Its one thing to understand the principle, its another thing to put it into practice.2. 據(jù)報(bào)道，慢跑(jogging)可將患心臟病的可能性減少三分之二。(less likely)It is reported that jogging makes you three times less likely to suffer from a heart attack.3. 根據(jù)最新調(diào)查，半數(shù)英國(guó)人不清楚歐元與英鎊的比值。(to have no idea / in relation to)Almost half of the British people have no idea what the euro is worth in relation to the pound, according to the latest survey.4. 這片土地本應(yīng)建成一個(gè)供大家享用的公園，但現(xiàn)在卻立起了幾棟公寓樓。(should have done)The area should have been made into a park for everyone to enjoy but now some apartment buildings stand there.5. 不知道所有這些相關(guān)信息能否湊成一幅關(guān)于他的清晰圖畫(huà)。(to add up to)Im wondering whether all the related information could add up to a clear picture of him.Unit 61. 他悲嘆一聲，對(duì)我們說(shuō)他年輕時(shí)也曾風(fēng)光一時(shí)。(to breathe a sigh of / to have seen a better day)He breathed/heaved a sigh of sorrow and told us that he had seen a better day when he was young.2. 他有極強(qiáng)的責(zé)任感，這就是為什么他被選中掌管這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。(to take control of)He has a strong sense of responsibility, and thats why he is chosen to take control of the project.3. 不管你去哪里，不管是出差還是去玩，盡量多了解那個(gè)地方總是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意。(be it . or .)Wherever you go, be it for business or pleasure, it is always a good idea to find out as much as you can about the place.4. 我們得小心一點(diǎn)，同樣的情景可能就要出現(xiàn)。(to be about / to repeat)Lets be careful. The situation may be about to repeat itself.5. 事實(shí)上，室內(nèi)空氣質(zhì)量與兒童的健康密切相關(guān)，當(dāng)然與成人的健康也有關(guān)系。(for that matter)In fact, indoor air quality has a great deal to do with childrens health, and adults health for that matter.Unit 71. 許多人認(rèn)為這種藥有助于睡眠，而我只能暗自感嘆：“要是他們知情就好了?！?all I can think / if . only)A lot of people believe that sleeping pills help them sleep. All I can think is, “if they only knew.”2. 他一直在琢磨這個(gè)問(wèn)題，直到把它完全解決為止。(to chip away at)He always at cut and polish this problem, until resolve completely it.3. 這位鄉(xiāng)下孩子接觸到了城里的種種陌生的事物。他感到十分驚訝，仿佛自己進(jìn)入了未來(lái)世界一般。(to be exposed to / as if)The country boy was exposed to many strange things in the city. He felt greatly shocked as if he had entered a future world.4. 大學(xué)畢業(yè)才一年，他就從一個(gè)追求夢(mèng)想的青年變成了一個(gè)凡事都無(wú)所謂的庸人。(to go from . to . / to pursue)Within only one year after graduation from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream to a person who didnt care about a thing.5. 我已經(jīng)獲準(zhǔn)進(jìn)入那個(gè)地區(qū)進(jìn)行采訪，這可不是人人都能得到的機(jī)會(huì)。(to be given permission)I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and thats not something that everyone gets.Unit8 1. 同這個(gè)案件相比，最近幾個(gè)月的盜竊事件不值得一提。(pale / in comparison)The thefts in recent months paled in comparison with the case.2. 那次交通事故雖然已經(jīng)過(guò)去了好幾年，但他還是擺脫不了負(fù)疚感。(to shake away)Several years have passed since the traffic accident, and he still cant shake away the guilty feeling.3. 盡管我們提出了降低成本的建議，董事會(huì)的成員們似乎沒(méi)有認(rèn)真考慮。(to appear / to take . seriously) Though we had put forward the proposal to reduce cost, the board members didnt appear to tak