人教版2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語3月月考試卷A卷.doc

人教版2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語3月月考試卷A卷姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績(jī):_一、 完形填空。（每小題1分，共15分） (共1題；共15分)1. （15分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。I am sitting in an empty football field after my last high school football game that finished a few hours ago. Im the mid-field player on my team. But in fact thats not 1 now. I was the mid-field player because, as I said, this was my2 game. Thats a good way to end a high school football career (生涯), especially if you win, but even though you dont, its 3 to leave at a high point.I was eight when I first started playing football. My dad4 football, and he used to practise with me at home passing, catching, running. We used to practise almost every evening 5 it got too dark. He tried to teach me everything he knew about the6. “Just remember: dont ever 7.” “Stay in the game. Dont lose your concentration (專注).” “Go out there and give 110 percent every time.” Well, that was a long time ago, but I still hear his words8 in my ears.I had a lot on my mind9 the game today. I dont like things to end, I guess, and this was the last game. I was talking to myself and warning myself about what to do and not to do. I didnt sleep at all10, and when the sun came up this morning, I reached the point where 11 just wanted it all to be over, finished, done. But then when the game started, my mind became12. I just lived in this game, this moment. I didnt hear the crowd, I didnt feel the cold or the pain, I never felt tired. I just kept my eyes on the13, and it was just me and the ball and, inside, a soft, white light14 me the way to the goal. It was a beautiful, empty feeling.Its all over now, and its really getting cold here. Its starting to snow. The suns almost gone, and I can 15 see the goal. Now its dark and Im sitting here all alone. Well, I guess its time to say good-bye and move on.（1）A . true B . wrong C . strange D . clear （2）A . first B . last C . worst D . favourite （3）A . good B . bad C . lucky D . painful （4）A . needed B . hated C . missed D . loved （5）A . until B . when C . unless D . although （6）A . football B . game C . goal D . score （7）A . grow up B . catch up C . give up D . hurry up （8）A . ringing B . saying C . falling D . coming （9）A . from B . before C . through D . after （10）A . tonight B . yesterday C . today D . last night （11）A . we B . they C . I D . he （12）A . empty B . full C . asleep D . awake （13）A . way B . field C . ball D . match （14）A . sending B . teaching C . pointing D . showing （15）A . already B . hardly C . never D . clearly 二、 閱讀理解（每小題2分，共26分） (共3題；共26分)2. （10分）閱讀理解 Many of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in the first place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating enough food, genes(基因) and. aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of a computer, youd better take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and it will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because they protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.（1）_ is the most important way to protect our eyes. A . Taking medicineB . Natural eye careC . Seeing the doctorD . Being happy all the time（2）All the flowing causes can lead to poor eyesight EXCEPT _. A . computersB . agingC . readingD . height（3）What should you do if you have to work in front of a computer according to the text? A . Have a rest after working for a while.B . Eat healthy food.C . Clean eyes by using cold water.D . Wear a pair of sunglasses.（4）The underlined phrase UV rays means _in Chinese. A . 閃電B . 沙塵C . 紫外線D . 超聲波（5）What is the best title for the text? A . Ways of doing eye exercisesB . Ways of eye careC . Ways of being happyD . Ways of being healthy3. （6分）閱讀理解 A rich man had only one son. The man loved his son very much. He sent his son to the best school in his city. But the son fell into the bad company at school. He developed many bad habits.The man was much worried about his son. He tried his best to mend his habits but he did not succeed. One day he thought of a plan to teach his son a lesson.He went to the market and bought some fresh apples and a rotten(腐爛) one. He came back home and asked his son to put all the apples along with the rotten I one in a box.The son did the same. After some days the father asked his son to bring the apples. As he opened the box he was surprised to notice that all the apples had become rotten. He felt very sad.Looking at this, his father told him to see how one rotten apple had spoiled all the rest. In the same way one bad companion (同伴) could spoil all the others. The fathers advice had the expected effect. The boy gave up the bad companion and became good again.（1）How did the son behave at school? A . He had unhealthy eating habits.B . He made friends with some bad students.C . He hardly studied.D . He liked eating apples.（2）Why did the father buy a rotten apple? A . Because the shop owner cheated (欺騙) him.B . Because he didnt have time to choose apples.C . Because he wanted his son to eat it.D . Because he wanted to teach his son a lesson.（3）When the man got home with apples, he asked his son to . A . find the rotten appleB . put all the apples in a boxC . throw away the rotten appleD . put the rotten apple in a box（4）The underlined word spoiled means” ”in Chinese. A . 毀掉B . 膨脹C . 穩(wěn)定D . 催熟（5）From the passage we know the rich man is A . foolishB . politeC . cleverD . brave4. （10分）閱讀理解 When you feel a sneeze（噴嚏）or cough coming on, covering your mouth prevents the spread of germs(細(xì)菌). You probably knew that.But how to cover your mouth is very important. You might use tissues(紙巾), and put your used tissues into the bin. If you dont have tissues, you should sneeze into your elbow, not your hand, even if you are used to doing that. The doctors advised.If somebody sneezes into his hands, those germs will be passed on to other people, or other objects that people touch. said Dr. Hill.Germs are most commonly spread by sneezing and coughing. When they land on your hands, they are passed from hands to things like bills, door knobs(扶手), elevator buttons（電梯按鈕） and other surfaces. At the same time, the people around you can touch them. This isnt nagging（嘮叨）. The Centers for Disease Control also suggest that sneezing and coughing into your elbow is necessary. Even the New York City subway officers ask the passengers to cough or sneeze into elbow or use a tissue. The suggestion was taken seriously about 10 years ago. However, most people didnt pay much attention to it. That means the adults may have missed the advice. But children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze. Dr. Benjamin said.To be clear, people cant keep away from all the risks in this way, but its the best choice. At the same time, wed better wear masks（口罩） and often wash our hands. Hand washing is one of the most important things people can do to keep healthy. Dr. Hill said.（1）According to this passage, when sneezing or coughing, youd better NOT . A . sneeze into your elbowB . cover your mouth with tissuesC . use your hand to cover mouthD . put the used tissues in the bin（2）If you sneeze or cough into hands, germs can spread through the following activities EXEPT . A . B . C . D . （3）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . The New York City subway officers ask passengers to use a tissue.B . The adult may be used to sneezing into their elbow.C . The children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze.D . Wearing masks is a good way to keep away from germs.（4）Whats the main purpose of this article? A . To tell us the correct way to cover mouth when sneezing or coughing.B . To tell us how to prevent the spread of germs.C . To tell us its necessary to sneeze or cough into elbow.D . To tell us how to keep away from all risks.（5）In which layout(版面) of the newspaper can we find this kind of passage? A . HealthB . SportsC . BusinessD . Education三、 選詞填空（每小題1分，共10分） (共1題；共10分)5. （10分）從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文意思完整通順。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次，每框有一項(xiàng)剩余。 A. call B. most C. say D. over E. greatest F. emperorThere are many walls in the world, but the Great Wall of China is one of the _famous of all. Its one of the _wonders on the earth. It was built _2,000 years ago. The first _in China, Qin Shihuang, joined the old walls together. Chinese people usually _the wall Wan Li Chang Cheng.A. regard B. old C. build D. visiting E. modern F. thousandsHow could the Chinese people _such a great wall so many years ago without any _machines? They had to do all the work by hand. It was really difficult to build it. It took _of men many years to finish the Great Wall.Today, people _the Great Wall as a symbol of China. Every year, many people all over the world have great fun _it.四、 語法填空。（每小題1分，共10分） (共1題；共10分)6. （10分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容在每個(gè)空格上填上一個(gè)形式正確、意思相符的單詞。Good habits are very important for us to study, so all students need to have good study _. When you have them, you learn things _. You also remember them easily.For example, if you want to study English well, it is necessary to listen to the teacher carefully and take _ in class. Besides, you need to read English _ in the morning. While reading, looking_ the new words in the dictionary is also a wise way.Do you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place, _it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, _ your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only to think about one thingWhen you study, do not think about _ things at the same time. Only think about your homework. _ you do this, you will do your homework more quickly, and you will make fewer mistakes.Good study habits are very useful for each of us. If you do not have them, try to develop them. If you already have some, try to make_ better.五、 根據(jù)所給字母或中文填空。（每小題1分，共9分） (共9題；共9分)7. （1分）At last, I decided _ (buy) a watch for my sister as her birthday gift. 8. （1分）I think everyone should protect the e_ here, then wild animals can continue to live. 9. （1分）Your_(舉止)shows that you are a good child 10. （1分）Today is sunny and b_. Lets go hiking. 11. （1分）The boy is so clever that he can answer these questions _ (easy). 12. （1分）用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。After a days hard work, Mrs. Whites biggest dream is _ (lie) on the sofa instead of looking after her 15-month-old son.13. （1分）語法填空 One day, it was raining heavily outside. A little monk(小沙彌) asked his master. Dear master, Im so _these days. I dont know what to do because my life is full of _(difficult). The master took him to see the rain and asked, Does the rain have sound? Of course. The little monk answered. The master said, As a matter of _, the rain _(it) doesnt have sound. But why can we hear the sou