人教版2019-2020年英語中考模擬沖刺（八）D卷.doc

人教版2019-2020年英語中考模擬沖刺（八）D卷姓名:_ 班級:_ 成績:_一、 從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳 (共8題；共16分)1. （2分）My dad is going to Cuba _. He will stay there for a week.A . on showB . on businessC . on sale2. （2分）My cousin is _ heavy because he often eats _ fast food. A . much too; too manyB . too much; too muchC . much too; too muchD . much too; too much3. （2分） Do you know what happened to him?Its_. Please stop asking.A . none of your businessB . in troubleC . on business4. （2分）一What about Cindys performance in the dancing competition?一 I liked it very muchA . Not muchB . No problemC . Thats allD . It was perfect5. （2分） If you cannot go, hell go instead of you. Thats OK.A . in place ofB . as well asC . in place6. （2分）Dont _ salt _ sugar.Oh, dear. I thought they were both sugar and wanted to put them together.A . mixwithB . tellfromC . fillwith7. （2分）When you are sick, you should a doctor.A . go to seeB . stay withC . come inD . make a visit8. （2分）Li Lei often takes care of the old woman after school. A . looks likeB . looks forC . looks upD . looks after二、 根據(jù)句子意思, 從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)?(共7題；共14分)9. （2分）An _ is a scientific test that is done in order to discover what happens and to get new knowledge.A . experimentB . exchangeC . example10. （2分）一What do you usually do in your free time?一Go through magazinesIt is a good way timeA . killingB . to killC . wastingD . to waste11. （2分）Your son is much more independent of you.Yes. He didnt _ us since he was 18 years old.A . depend onB . care aboutC . look after12. （2分） Is there _ in your exercise book today? No, Mom. I did it very carefully.A . something wrongB . wrong somethingC . anything wrongD . wrong anything13. （2分）Im new here in Wuxi.Take a map of Wuxi with you. Youll find it of great _ in helping you to get round Wuxi.A . priceB . costC . interestD . importance14. （2分）Boys and girls, please follow my _ when you cross the river.OK, Miss Wang.A . conversationsB . licensesC . instructionsD . habits15. （2分）Jerry can you finish your homework on time? _. It is so easy. A . Its a piece of cake.B . It serves you rightC . Practice makes perfect.D . Use it or lose it.三、 完形填空 (共1題；共10分)16. （10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。 In recent years more and more people are rushing into cities. They 1large cities are good places to live in. There are many 2things to see and to do. They can find different3of cinemas, restaurants and factories. They can also buy things4all over the world. Every year many people move to the cities because there are many chances 5new jobs and study at good schools. But big cities have more big problems 6small towns and villages. Usually it is expensive to live in big cities, and there are too 7people in some places. Sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in. This means people cant live as 8as they expected. Some people enjoy living in large cities,9do not. However, before moving to large cities, you 10better think about the problems of living there.（1）A . thought B . thinks C . think D . have thought （2）A . interesting B . interested C . tiring D . tired （3）A . kind B . kinds C . kinds D . kinds （4）A . of B . on C . at D . from （5）A . find B . to find C . search D . to search （6）A . than B . then C . as D . like （7）A . few B . fewer C . more D . many （8）A . comfortable B . comfortably C . careful D . carefully （9）A . another B . other C . others D . the other （10）A . could B . should C . would D . had 四、 閱讀理解 (共5題；共43分)17. （10分）閱讀理解（1）You lost your maths bookYou may call_A . 4953456B . 495-3539C . 5296403D . 6856034（2）You found a backpackMaybe it belongs to(屬于) A . AliceB . TomC . PeterD . Mike（3）Mrs Green found a A . brown dogB . white dogC . brown and white dogD . computer game（4）Tom lost his A . bookB . blue computer gameC . dogD . backpack（5）If you find a pingpong bat，you can call A . 2350285B . 4953539C . 5296403D . 495-345618. （10分）閱讀理解， 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。Many years ago， there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something good for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out if they deserved(值得)his help. So he put a very large stone in the middle of the main road into the town. Then he stood behind a tree waiting and watching.Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man， but he didnt try to move the stone away. He passed around the stone with some difficulties and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same thing；then another came and another. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road but nobody tried to move it.Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone and said, “It will be dark at night. Some people will come along later in the dark and will fall over the stone and get hurt.” The young man then began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled and tried everything he could to move it out of the road. But to his surprise， under the stone he found a bag full of money and this message, “This money is for the person who moves this stone from the road. The person deserves help.”（1）Who put the stone in the center of the road?A . An old man.B . A rich man.C . A young man. D . Another man.（2）Why did the young man move the stone out of the road?A . Because he was strong enough to move it.B . Because he knew there was a bag of money under it.C . Because he didnt want other people to fall and get hurt.D . Because the rich man wanted him to do so.（3）When the young man moved the stone， he found _.A . a bagB . a messageC . a bag full of money and a messageD . a bag full of message（4）All of the people coming along the road did nothing about the stone except _.A . people of the townB . the young manC . the rich manD . the old man with his cow（5）What can we learn from the passage?A . If we do well， we will have well.B . If we move stones， we will have a lot of money.C . The young man was lucky.D . Other people were unlucky.19. （8分）閱讀下面短文:客觀題請從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Diabetes is caused by a group of metabolic disorders in which there are high blood sugar levels over a long period of time. There are three main types of diabetes:l Type 1 Diabetes results from the body not having enough insulin.l Type 2 Diabetes mainly happens to those who do not have enough physical exercise, eat too much unhealthy food and get too heavy.l Gestational Diabetes is the third main form. It appears when a woman is having a baby. She will probably get well again after the birth of the baby.Diabetes can bring serious problems. People with diabetes, especially the Type 1, will easily get thirsty and hungry, and quickly lose weight. If it is not treated, it will develop rapidly (weeks or months), and cause many long-term complications. All the complications relate to damage to blood vessels. For example, damage to the eyes. It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes, and results in gradual vision loss and blindness. The complications will greatly increase the risk of diabetes, by which about 75% of the deaths are caused.According to a report from the WHO (World Health Organization) in 2015, about 415 million people have diabetes worldwide, which means 8. 3% of the adults in the world have diabetes. Of all the cases, 85% to 90% are Type 2 Diabetes. That is to say, most cases of diabetes result from the unhealthy life style. Diabetes doubles a persons risk of early death. From 2012 to 2015, about 1.5 to 5 million deaths each year resulted from this disease. The global economic cost of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billion USD.A healthy life style can help prevent diabetes. Doing a lot of physical activities and having a healthy diet will help have normal body weight. Higher levels of physical activity (more than 90 minutes per day) can reduce the risk of diabetes by 28 %. Healthy diet includes foods rich in whole grains and fiber, foods with good fats from nuts, vegetable oils and fish, little sugar, and less red meat.（1）Diabetes is _. A . a serious diseaseB . a damage to blood vesselsC . an unhealthy life styleD . an unusual blood sugar levels（2）According to the passage, what problem can diabetes cause? A . a person gets too heavy.B . A person doesnt want to eat.C . A person becomes blind.D . A woman will not have a baby.（3）The WHO report (2015) tells us that in the world _. A . 8.3% of the people have diabetesB . 85% to 90% of the adults have Type 2 DiabetesC . about 1.5 to 5 million people died of diabetes every yearD . the economic cost of diabetes was about 612 billion USD in 2014（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . A Report on HealthB . Diabetes and Its CauseC . How to Prevent DiabetesD . Diabetes: Harm and Prevention20. （10分）閱讀下面的短文，并完成短文后的題目。Hello! Im Tom. Here is a photo of my friend. His first name is Mark. His last name is Hand. He is English. His school ID card number is 19922.My school ID card number is 12299. Thats interesting(有趣的). Look at the photo! He is in a black and red jacket. His backpack is blue, and his watch is yellow. A baseball is in his hand(手).His telephone number is 235-3577.（1）Tom is Marks_ . A . brotherB . cousinC . friendD . sister（2）The boy in the photo is _. A . Tom HandB . Mark HandC . Tom BlackD . Hand Tom（3）Toms school ID card number is _. A . 12299B . 19922C . 19292D . 235-3577（4）Mark has a _. A . green watchB . black and red jacketC . yellow jacketD . black backpack（5）Marks backpack is _. A . yellowB . blackC . blueD . green21. （5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year? Though there is no cure for colds, there are some suggestions for you to avoid getting a cold.First, you can avoid catching a cold by practicing healthy habits. Begin by eating healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink milk and juice. Other healthy habits include getting plenty of sleep at night and lots of exercise.Next, you should try to avoid contact with the viruses that cause colds. If you can, stay away from large crowds. When people cough(咳嗽) and sneeze(打噴嚏), the cold virus goes into the air. Do not share a drinking cup, fork, or spoon with someone else because that could spread the virus. Washing you hands is also a good way not to catch a cold. The cold virus may be on the things like telephones and money. Shak