人教版2019-2020學(xué)年初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)期中考試模擬試卷（3）B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020學(xué)年初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)期中考試模擬試卷（3）B卷姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績(jī):_一、 完形填空 (共1題；共10分)1. （10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Life is like a journey on a train with its stations, with changes of routes (路線) and with accidents!At birth we get on the train and 1our parents. They are the ones who give us tickets. We believe they will always 2by our side. However, at some station our parents will get off the train, leaving 3on this journey alone.As time goes by, other people will get on the train, many of whom will be significant (重要的)Our brothers, sisters, friends, children, and even the love of our life.Many will get off during the 4and stir (打動(dòng)) our hearts.Many will go so unnoticed that we wont even know when their seats are left 5.This train ride will 6happiness, sadness, expectations, hellos and goodbyes.The mystery to everyone is: We do not know at which station we ourselves will 7. So, we must live in the best waylove, forgive, and show the best of ourselves to others. It is important to do this because when the 8comes for us to get off and leave our seats empty, we should leave behind beautiful memories for those who will 9to travel on the train of life.Thank you for being one of the 10on my train. Have a very pleasant journey of life!（1）A . meet B . help C . bring （2）A . work B . study C . travel （3）A . it B . you C . us （4）A . journey B . visit C . day （5）A . dirty B . old C . empty （6）A . be full of B . be good with C . be made of （7）A . grow up B . get off C . give up （8）A . dream B . time C . person （9）A . refuse B . forget C . continue （10）A . students B . teachers C . passengers 二、 閱讀理解 (共3題；共30分)2. （10分）根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。Mr. White is 80 years old. Every morning he takes a walk in the park, and he comes back home at 12:30 for lunch. But today, a car stopped in front of (在前面) his house at 12:00 and two police officers (警官) took Mr. White home. They said that Mr. White was lost. Mr. Whites daughter thanked the police officers. After they left (離開), she asked Mr. White, “Dad, you go to the park every day. Why were you lost today?” The old man laughed like a child and said, “I was not lost, but I didnt want to walk home.”（1）Mr. White comes back home at _ from the park every day.A . 11:00B . 11:30C . 12:00D . 12:30（2）Mr. Whites _ thanked the police officers.A . sonB . sisterC . daughterD . brother（3）Mr. White came back home on foot today.（4）The police officers thought Mr. White was lost.（5）將劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。 I was not lost, but I didnt want to walk home3. （10分）閱讀理解BDo you think stones (石頭) can move by themselves? There are some famous moving stones in Death Valley, the US. Many of the stones are small but a few of them are very big. Some of the big stones are as big as a man. The biggest stone weighs about 350 kg. The stones only move at night. Nobody has ever seen them moving, but now scientists (科學(xué)家) know the answer to the question. The answer is the wind. When the wind comes from the west, the stones move to the east. When the wind is from the south, they always move to the north. But how can the wind move a very heavy stone?Death Valley is one of the hottest place in the world, but it can be very cold at night. Sometimes, there are even bad storms (暴風(fēng)雨) at night. Rain falls, and the wind is strong and cold. The water on the ground turns into ice easily. Then the strong wind can move the stones along the ground. In the morning, the sun comes up and dries (使變干) the ground. So people can find them move from one place to another in the daytime.（1）Death Valley in the US is famous for . A . moving stonesB . the windC . the rainD . bad storms（2）The stones move because of . A . bad stormsB . the windC . the iceD . the ground（3）If the wind comes from the northwest, the stones move to . A . northeastB . southeastC . westD . east（4）Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but sometimes theres some ice on the ground because . A . there are too many forestsB . there is a strong windC . rain falls and the wind is strong and coldD . it is very high（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Some stones are small, but others are very big in Death Valley.B . Nobody has ever seen the stones moving.C . The strong wind can move the stones along the ground.D . Many tourists come to visit Death Valley every day. 4. （10分）閱讀下列短文，從文后每小題A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案。 We know people can be nice, but what about animals? Scientists say that some animals are capable(有能力的)of being nice. Animals that live in groups-like foxes, chimpanzees(大猩猩), and elephants-follow rules. They have to follow rules to get along and to survive(生存). However, animals can act nicely, even when they dont have to. Here are some surprising stories about animal behavior. Most people usually walk away when someone is unkind to them. Marc Bekoff, a researcher at the University of Colorado, saw a female(母的)red fox do just that. The female fox was unhappy because a male(公的)fox played roughly(粗魯?shù)?with her. When she walked away, the male fox showed her that he wanted to play nicely. He lowered his head and rolled on his back. The female fox gave him another chance, and this time, he played more gently. Geza Teleki is a scientist who studies chimpanzees in Tanzania. One day, Teleki hiked far away from his campsite. He didnt have any food. Teleki wanted some fruit from a tree, but the tree was too tall. A young chimpanzee watched him curiously as he tried to get something to eat. The chimpanzee climbed the tree, picked the fruit, and gave it to him! An elephant in Kenya hurt his trunk(象鼻子). He needed help because he couldnt put food into his mouth. Researcher Kayhan Ostovar watched silently. He saw the hurt elephant show his sore trunk to a healthy elephant. The healthy elephant didnt need any more information. He took a bush and put it carefully into his new friends mouth. Hippos(河馬)and crocodiles are usually good friends. They hang out together in rivers. But Karen Paolillo, a wildlife expert in Zimbabwe, saw something surprising. One day, a crocodile tried to eat a monkey that was next to a river. A hippo ran quickly to the crocodile and chased it away. Why did the hippo attack(攻擊)the crocodile? Paolillo says hippos sometimes protect other animals from crocodiles. （1）The main idea of the passage is . A . animals that live in groups follow rulesB . some animals can be nice to other animalsC . most animals are nice to people（2）The underlined phrase do just that means . A . be niceB . play roughlyC . walk away（3）We can say that Teleki . A . is shortB . hates hikingC . could not climb the tree（4）The elephant needed help because . A . the tree was too tallB . it could not use its trunkC . it had no food（5）The underlined word it in the last paragraph refers to . A . the crocodileB . the chimpanzeeC . the monkey三、 選詞填空（詞匯運(yùn)用） (共1題；共8分)5. （8分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。size, with, find, why, spend, much, again, know, want, heIn the past there lived a man in a small town called Zheng. One day he _to buy himself a new pair of shoes. He measured (測(cè)量) his feet with a ruler first and wrote down his _on a piece of paper. Then he went shoe shopping.When he arrived at the shoe shop, he reached into his pocket (口袋), but he _the paper was not there. So he said to the salesman, I have left the measurement at home and dont _the size. Ill go back home to take it._these words, he ran out of the shop.He ran back home, found the paper and then ran to the shop _. But it took him a few hours and the shop was closed (關(guān)閉). He_the afternoon on the way and did not buy his shoes at last.Someone asked _Did you want to buy the shoes for yourself?Of course, he answered.Then _dont you try the shoes on by yourself?I trust (相信) the ruler _than my feet, he said.四、 單詞拼寫（詞匯運(yùn)用） (共1題；共10分)6. （10分）My sister likes swimming and she wants to join the Swimming _.（俱樂部） 五、 語(yǔ)法填空 (共10題；共10分)7. （1分）Women are questioning their _(tradition) roles in society. 8. （1分）Jane _(go) to the library with her friend every day. 9. （1分）Do you enjoy_watch)TV? 10. （1分）The _ (really) criminal is a short and heavy old man. 11. （1分）Where are my _ (glass）？They are on the table.12. （1分）My parents wont allow me to get my ears _ (pierce). 13. （1分）Uncle Wang used _ (go) for a walk after dinner. 14. （1分）The mobile phone couldnt work without_(electrical). 15. （1分）My father will make me _ (wash) his car this weekend. 16. （1分）The teacher told Nancy _ (not spend) too much time on the computer games. 六、 任務(wù)型閱讀 (共1題；共5分)17. （5分）下面五個(gè)人對(duì)布告欄上的哪些信息感興趣？請(qǐng)?jiān)谛蛱?hào)前填寫相應(yīng)的字母。 AFound: A