七年級新目標(biāo)上期末復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題.doc

七年級新目標(biāo)上期末復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題清華大學(xué)英語系測試：為中學(xué)英語量身定做.官方網(wǎng)站：/ 清華大學(xué)英語教授50年研究成果七年級新目標(biāo)上期末復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題一、 用所給詞的正確形式填空1 I brush my _(tooth) in the morning.2 Good swimmers are wanted in the _(swim) club.3 People love _(listen) to him.4 Can she _(speak) Chinese?5 December is the _(twelve) month of the year.6 My parents room _(be) big.7 I have some _(tomato) for lunch.8 We want Dave _(sing) in the room.9 My father eats a lots of _(broccoli).10 Let her _(sell) the house.二、 單選題1. He joins many clubs. He plays _violin and _volleyball every day.A. the B. the the C. the D. .: 2. -How much _ the shirts? -_seven dollars. A. is : Ti is B. are; They are C. are; It is D. is ; They are3. -Can I help you? - _. I want a sweater. A. You can B. Yes, please C. I dont know D. No, you dont4. -Do you have a baseball game? -Yes . We have it _. A. in June 10th B. on October 1st. C. on May D. on School Day5. - I like documentaries _ I like comedies. -I like comedies _i dont like documentaries. A. and; and B. and; but C. but; and D. but; but6. Katrina often has French_, tomatoes, chicken _ dinner. A. fry; for B. fries; for C. frys; at D. fries; at7. The man is David Johnson. Johnson is his _ name and David is his _name. A. family; first B. first; family C. first; last D. family; last8. Look at these _. Victor has _ aunt and two uncles. A. photos; a B. photos; an C. photos; the D. photos; 9. Miss Yang is very kind teacher. She usually _. A. helps me to English B. help me learn English C. helps me with my English D. help me with English10. We often _ in the morning and _ in the evening. A. go to school; go to home B. go to the school; go home C. go school; go to home D. go to school; go home三、完形填空Han Geng is _1_ handsome(英俊) Chinese boy. He is a member of Super Junior. (超級少年). There _2_ 13 people in this group. He studies hard and now he _3_ speak Korean(韓語) very well. Han Geng likes _4_ very much. He can dance _5_. Do you want to know more about Han Geng? Let me tell you. Han Geng is from Heilongjiang. His _6_ is February 9th . he is 181 cm tall. He is thin. He _7_ his eyes best. His favorite animal is the dog. Black is hi favorite _8_. He _9_ like talking. He likes swimming, running, listening to _10_and playing computer games. 1. A. B. a C. an D. the 2. A. are B. is C. am D. be3. A. may B. is C. do D. can4. A. dancing B. dances C. dance D. danced5. A. good B. fine C. well D. OK6. A. name B. age C. birthday D. place 7. A. likes B. like C. has D. have8. A. name B. movie C. phone D. color9. A. dont B. doesnt C. isnt D. not10. A. sing B. song C. dance D. music四、閱讀理解 A Hi, boys and girls. Come to Mr Cools big sale on clothes and things for school. We have T-shirts for boys for 25 dollars. Sweaters for girls for 15 dollars. Bags and backpacks are only ten dollars. You want to know how much the pencils, pens, rulers and erasers are? Well, everything for school is two dollars. Come into Mr Cools and buy something for yourself.1. Mr Cools store has T-shirts for _. A. boys B. girls C. children D. old people2. Sweaters for girls are _. A. 25 dollars B. 20 dollars C. 10 dollars D. 15 dollars3. Bags and backpacks are _. A. five dollars B. eight dollars C. ten dollars D. twelve dollars4_ are two dollars. A. Pencils B. Bags C. T-shirts D. Pencil cases5. Mr Cools doesnt have_ on sale. A. books B. rulers C. erasers D. clothes BMr and Mrs Read come from Sydney. They teach English in a middle school in china. They like their work. They have a son and a daughter, Dick and Gina. They are all in china now. Mr Read can speak Chinese. He likes swimming and reading. Mr. Read likes swimming in the afternoon and cooking. Dick and Gina like playing chess. The often play games with Chinese boys and girls. Dicks uncle, Green Read works on a farm near Sydney. He likes swimming, too. He wants to work in china. But he cant speak Chinese. So he is still there and goes to Chinese classes every week. 11. Where are Dick and Gina from? A. America B. Canada C. Australia D. Japan12. What does Mr Read like? He likes _. A. cooking B. reading C. playing games D. swimming13. What does Dicks uncle like? He likes _ A. reading B. playing games C. swimming D. working14. Where does Ginas uncle work? A. On a farm B. In a school C. In a club D. In a factory15. Who works in different countries now?A. Mr and Mrs Read B. Mr Read and his uncleC. Mr Read and his brother B. Mrs Read and her brother五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. Lily has some bananas in her bag. (變否定句) 2 I am fourteen . (劃線提問) 3 My birthday is October 10th (同上) 4 Can you help me with my English ? (該同義句) 5 He wants to eat chicken for dinner. （變一般問句）六、寫作 冬天到了，學(xué)校要成立體育俱樂部，請你寫一張招聘體育運(yùn)動員的海報(bào)，單詞數(shù)在50各左右。清華大學(xué)英語系測試：為中小學(xué)生英語量身定做.官方網(wǎng)站：/ 清華大學(xué)英語教授50年研究成果 河北省06年中考英語試題結(jié)構(gòu)部分題號內(nèi)容小題數(shù)計(jì)分總分第一部分聽力理解聽句子，選信息5530聽句子，選答案55聽對話，選答案55VIII聽短文 / 對話，選答案1010聽短文填空55第二部分語言知識運(yùn)用第三部分閱讀理解單項(xiàng)選擇202035完形填空1010IX詞語運(yùn)用55VIIA.單項(xiàng)選擇101040B.單項(xiàng)選擇1010C.單項(xiàng)選擇1010D.填空1010第四部分書面表達(dá)XXI連詞成句根據(jù)所給我提示或圖畫，寫出一篇60-80字的英語作文5151015詞匯特點(diǎn)：在具體的語言環(huán)境當(dāng)中考查詞匯的靈活運(yùn)用?？芍^“看我七十二變”一般考察四個(gè)層面的意思：1.形式正確； 2.詞義正確；3.句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整； 4.句子意思明確。 中考詞匯的命題特點(diǎn)及分解突破命題特點(diǎn)：1）各類詞分布相對均衡；2）詞或詞組不會出現(xiàn)偏、難、怪現(xiàn)象；3）注重考察詞或詞組在具體語言環(huán)境當(dāng)中的運(yùn)用能力；4）動詞詞組是變化最豐富的，也是最難的。應(yīng)對策略 1）名詞，注意復(fù)數(shù)和所有格；2）形容詞、副詞注意比較級和最高級的變化；3）動詞注意各種時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)及非謂語動詞的各種形式；4）數(shù)詞注意序數(shù)詞的變化。連詞成句旨在考查學(xué)生的語言組織能力和語感，也包括基本的語法知識。其特點(diǎn)有可能是：只是句式的變化，不會有詞形上的變化。1、簡單句 2、復(fù)合句 （賓語，狀語、定語從句） 3、問句（學(xué)生要特別注意問號）4、感嘆句（學(xué)生要特別注意感嘆號）示例：1、have books I science some _.2. father work does her where_?3. so is work he old he that cant _.4. why failed the she test asked I_.注意事項(xiàng)：1、簡單句 問句（學(xué)生要特別注意問號） 感嘆句（學(xué)生要特別注意感嘆號）2、復(fù)合句 （賓語，狀語、定語從句）3、首字母要大寫4、定語后置現(xiàn)象中考試題的分析與研討Listening 一、聽句子，選信息1. 時(shí)間、日期、號碼、價(jià)錢類This is the BBC.Time now is 6: 15. （04）I was born on October 3rd,1989. （04）I cant believe this shirt cost ninety dollars. （05）My office telephone number is 9653847. （06）2. 短語信息I think this film is really boring. I want to go home. （04）2. My best friend, Paul, is from Australia. （05） 3. Do you think you can come this Sunday afternoon? 4.1 hope Dad will like this white shirt we bought him. 3. Well have a sports meeting in our school next week. (06) 3. 句子意義類 4. This book costs $ 29.Thats really a lot! The book is too expensive. (04) 5. Janet, you look cool in that new skirt. She s nicely dressed. (04)5. You may fail this exam if you dont spend some time preparing for it. (05) Prepare for the exam or youll fail it.5. After a long walk, they all felt very thirsty.(06) They wanted something to drink. II. 聽句子，選答語11項(xiàng)64條功能意念項(xiàng)目能力、知識目標(biāo).doc注意事項(xiàng)：1. 一致性（時(shí)態(tài)、人稱、句式） 2. 一些用來回答感謝、表揚(yáng)、道歉、建議的熱點(diǎn)短語 ：Thats all right. It doesnt matter. You are welcome. Not at all. 等等。下面請看06年的試題：6 Are you free this afternoon? A. Yes, Why? B. See you later. C. Ill be free tomorrow. 7 Im sorry Ive broken your pencil. A. Youre welcome. B. Its a pleasure. C. It doesnt matter. 8 When did you borrow the book? A. In the library. B. Three days ago. C. For three days. 9 How are you getting on with your classmates? A. Quite well. B. Im so happy. C. They are so kind. 10 Please give my best wishes to your family. A. Not at all. B. I will. Thank you. C. The same to you 7. How do you living in China? (04) A. Yes, I do. B. OK, Id love to. C. By air.D. Its very exciting.11. Excuse me. Wheres the ladies room? (05)A. Oh, they are right in the corner.B. Turn left, and youll see it on your right side.C. I didnt see her today.III. 聽對話，選答案特別注意間接的時(shí)間和價(jià)錢12. W: Excuse me. What time is it, please? M: Its a quarter past eight. W: The meeting will start in 15 minutes. I must leave now. Q: What time will the meeting begin?A. At 8:30. B. At 8:15. C. At 7:45. 13. W: How much is the dress? M: Its 35 dollars, But it was 50 dollars yesterday. W: Oh, Im so lucky. Ill take two. Q: How much will the woman pay? A. $ 35. B. $ 50. C. $ 70. 15 W: Can I help you? (04) M: Yes, how much are the tomatoes? W: They re 30 cents a pound. M: Oh, that s cheap! I ll take two pounds, please. Q: How much should he pay for the tomatoes? A. 26 cents. B. 60 cents. C. 30 cents. D. 13 cents.14. W: This is a picture of mine with my brother and sister. (05) M:Is your brother older than your sister? W: Yes, much older. Hes 26. M: And how old is your sister? W: Shes 17. M: Thats a big difference. Q: What is the age difference between her brother and sister? A. 9 years.B. 19 years.C. 6 yearsIV. 聽對話或短文回答問題Two abilities about listening : 1. Comprehension to the oral materials. 2. Obtain the information from the oral materials. the implications of oral materialsSome tips of listening: 1. Predict the content; (base on the choices, questions or pictures) Be clear about the purpose of listening; 2. Take notes while listening; 3. Have a simple calculation； 4. Focus on the main ideas and themes; 5. Check the wording, structure and grammar; 6. Choose first, then blot out the boxes.單項(xiàng)填空由近三年的中考卷來看，選擇題的發(fā)展方向?yàn)椋?1. 知識點(diǎn)覆蓋比較全面，純知識性的題比例減少，能力分析題增多。 2. 由單句向情景發(fā)展。 3. 考理解，考語用的試題相繼出現(xiàn)。體現(xiàn)新課標(biāo)理念的試題27. -Would you like some drinks, boys? (06-河北) -Yes, please. A. some orangesB. two boxes of chocolatesC. some cakesD. two bottles of orange32. Hangzhou is a nice city. My Dad me there when I was about ten years old. (06-河北) A. pulled B. caught C. tookD. brought短暫性動詞變延續(xù)性動詞buyhave borrowkeep / have becomebe end, finishbe over diebe dead marrybe married get upbe up joinbe in close, shutbe closed fall / get illbe ill start, beginbe on openbe open losebe missing / gonearrive / come be here / be inwake, wake upbe awake leave, movebe away / be out ofcatch a coldhave a coldfall / get asleepbe asleep 完形填空v 1、要先通讀全文，切莫見空就填。要先通讀全文，掌握該語篇大意，使自己對其有一個(gè)整體概念，然后再答題。v 完形填空是綜合題,既考查考生對篇章的理解與分析能力,又考查考生對基礎(chǔ)知識的掌握情況,同時(shí)還要求考生具備較扎實(shí)的文化、風(fēng)俗背景知識和一般常識性知識。要做好完形填空題除平時(shí)多讀多練外，還要注意解題技巧。 命題的原則一般是第一句話不挖空，目的是使讀者進(jìn)入語境，因此一定要認(rèn)真閱讀這句話。例如：When learning new vocabulary, dont just memorize (記住) a list of words. （05-河北）這句話從learning vocabulary引出了問題。根據(jù)常識，文中內(nèi)容應(yīng)與如何學(xué)英語有關(guān)。 Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a long time. （06-河北）具體操作中應(yīng)注意的微技術(shù)問題1.看清上下文，找準(zhǔn)定位詞充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到對選擇有提示作用的詞或句。這些詞有時(shí)可能是同義詞或反義詞。例如：1) Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is very very.A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but的提示，所填入的詞應(yīng)與shallow相反，因此答案為A。55. Some people say e-textbooks are good. But some say they may be 55 for the students eyes. （06）A. helpful B. famous C. good D. bad 根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but的提示，所填入的詞應(yīng)與 good 相反，因此答案為D。53.The students can read the text page by page on the 53 , take notes with the pointer（屏寫筆）.（06） A. blackboard B. desk C. screen D. card 2.通順邏輯，尋求搭配注意固定的搭配，包括動詞與介詞的搭配、動詞與名詞的搭配以及形容詞與名詞的搭配等，同時(shí)要根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇正確的短語。例如：Choose words that begin 55 “th” and repeat them over and over again（05-河北） A. with B. from C. at D. In3.注意邏輯關(guān)系，確定所選詞語 隨著測試改革進(jìn)一步發(fā)展，考察學(xué)生對語言的理解能力占據(jù)了主流，訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的邏輯思維能力顯得尤為重要。對句子中各成分搭配是否恰當(dāng)、合理、符合語言邏輯的判斷是現(xiàn)在學(xué)生的一大弱點(diǎn)。具體分解為主謂關(guān)系，動賓關(guān)系，動狀關(guān)系等46. Maybe your schoolbag is too 46 to carry, and it troubles you a lot 47 you want to find a book out to read. (06-河北) A. light B. heavy C. useful D. comfortable51. It is much 51 than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry. (06-河北) A. heavierB. lighterC. cheaperD. brighter 和carry 有關(guān)系的詞只有A, B兩項(xiàng)，符合easy 的就只有A了。52. Though it is as small as a book, it can 52 all the materials（材料）for study. (06-河北) A. hold B. build C. discover D. practise 4.尋求上下邏輯，從容確定關(guān)系It has been many years since I was last in LondonI still remember something that happened during that visit.A. and B. for C. but D. as根據(jù)句前的many years和句后的still remember答案應(yīng)選表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but.57. Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary 57 improve your grammar in a natural and fun way. (06-河北) A. but B. so C. or D. and 5、明了作者意圖，領(lǐng)會言外之意 Practising sounds,you know, is , 54 the “th” sound for example. Choose words that begin 55 “th” and repeat them over and over again 56 you are comfortable with them. Let s try! This, that, those, them, think, thought, through, thin, thick.54. A. difficultB. terribleC. funny D. easy6、注意完形填空當(dāng)中的后線索現(xiàn)象或后信息現(xiàn)象 完形填空當(dāng)中經(jīng)常會有后線索現(xiàn)象，比如第3題我們填不出來就不要著急，往下看，沒準(zhǔn)做到第9題這，發(fā)現(xiàn)這題在后面呢。50.An e-textbook, in fact, is a small 50 for students. A. TV B. radio C. penD. computer 一開始我們對e-textbook了解不多時(shí)，我們很難做出判斷，再往下看：Or even “ 54 ”their homework to their teachers by sending e-mails. All they have to do is to press a button. 閱讀理解 閱讀題考察幾個(gè)方面的能力：獲取信息的能力，總結(jié)、概括的能力，猜測生詞的能力，辨別是非的能力，邏輯推理能力等。 閱讀理解的考查著重考查學(xué)生理解各種體裁和題材的書面材料的能力以及從各種材料中獲取信息的能力。由于承載信息的媒介日益多樣化，閱讀技能已經(jīng)不局限于文字的理解能力。 因此，要適當(dāng)選用一些實(shí)用性的語言材料作為語言的素材，如廣告、告示、說明書、指令等，不要千篇一律地使用故事和短文作為試題的素材。 年份主旨大意事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)推理判斷猜詞悟義合計(jì)2004182011200536111120063102116加大了閱讀材料的文字難度 對詞匯能力的要求有所提高 按照教學(xué)大綱要求，考生能以每分鐘50-70 個(gè)單詞的速度閱讀含生詞率為3%的文章。 此外，近幾年在閱讀材料中出現(xiàn)的能利用構(gòu)詞法判斷出詞性和詞義的詞都不作為生詞處理，不再給出漢語注釋。 閱讀理解命題技術(shù)與分類突破綜觀近幾年來的中考閱讀理解題，其特點(diǎn)是：時(shí)代氣息濃、可讀性強(qiáng)，理解難度高。閱讀理解題主要是考察學(xué)生實(shí)際運(yùn)用語言的能力。根據(jù)考查方向的不同，可將這些題分為： 1. 主旨大意題；2. 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題；3. 猜測題義題；4. 句子理解題；5. 推理判斷題。 1、廣告、招貼、海報(bào)、圖表類 2、書信、電郵類 3、科普類一）主旨大意類 主旨大意題考察考生對短文總體的把握程度。解答此類題時(shí)要抓住文章的主題句（topic sentence）。這種概括文章中心思想的主題句往往分布于文章的各個(gè)部分。文首呈現(xiàn)主題句。主題句位于段首是作者運(yùn)用先立論，后擺事實(shí)，講道理的寫作手法，這種段落可稱作演繹型段落。這是英語最常見的寫作方法。開門見山提出主題，然后再用細(xì)節(jié)來解釋，支持或發(fā)展主題句表達(dá)的主題思想。文末出現(xiàn)主題句。 主題句位于文末是作者采用了先擺事實(shí)，后作結(jié)論的手法，這種段落稱作歸納型段落。在表達(dá)細(xì)節(jié)后，歸納要點(diǎn)，得出結(jié)論或概括主題。主題句位于段落的中間。主題句偶爾也位于段落的中間。這種段落是從支撐細(xì)節(jié)開始，發(fā)展到結(jié)論。當(dāng)主題句出現(xiàn)后，又進(jìn)一步用細(xì)節(jié)支持說明，按其順序是：次要-重要-次要。主題句隱含在文章中。有些文章沒有明顯的主題句，而是需要考生把文中所有的細(xì)節(jié)綜述起來，進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納出文章的主題句。主旨大意題的常見設(shè)問方式有：1.The main idea of the text is.2.The passage is mainly about3.What can be the best title of the passage?4.From the passage we know that二）事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)類 它的特點(diǎn)是就文中某一事實(shí)或細(xì)節(jié)提問?？忌枰谖恼轮姓页鱿嚓P(guān)的事實(shí)或細(xì)節(jié)。此類題的解題方法是：抓住提問中的關(guān)鍵字眼，仔細(xì)閱讀材料內(nèi)容，一般可以在短文中直接找到或稍加歸納就可以找到正確答案。 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題目的常見設(shè)問方式有：1.Which of the following is true/false?2.Which of the following is not the result of.?3.Which of the following maps shows the right way to get to.?4.Choose the right order of the events given in the passage?（三）推理判斷類 此類題型是閱讀理解中較難的題型，多屬于深層理解題。它要求考生根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系充分挖掘文章深層的內(nèi)涵，對暗含在文章中的因果關(guān)系，人物的目的動機(jī)以及作者未言明的傾向，態(tài)度和意圖等進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷。做此類題要注意兩點(diǎn)：一要分清所考察的題是問作者的觀點(diǎn)還是讀者的觀點(diǎn)。二不要脫離原文只憑自己的意愿胡亂推理或只憑常識推理。答案一定在文中找到依據(jù)或理由。推理判斷題常見的設(shè)問方式：1.We can infer from the passage that.?2.It can be inferred from the passage that3.From the passage we can learn that4.The main purpose of the passage is that5.Which of the following words best describes the writers attitude?6.The passage seems to suggest that.7.In the writers opinion, smoking is.8.In writing the passage, the writer wants to.（四） 猜測詞義類 通過上下文猜測詞義是閱讀理解的重要技巧之一。所以掌握一定的猜詞技巧，對更好地理解文章會有很大的幫助。做這類題的方法是： （1）利用上下文，通過對應(yīng)結(jié)構(gòu)或平行結(jié)構(gòu)的同義詞或反義詞進(jìn)行判斷。 （2）利用所學(xué)的語法項(xiàng)目如：定語從句，同謂語從句等。 （3）利用構(gòu)詞法 （4）根據(jù)關(guān)聯(lián)詞，如：but, however, yet, instead, although, though, as, like unlike not only.but also at the same time. 猜測詞義題常見的設(shè)問方式有：The word “.”refers to/probably meansThe underlined word “.” meansWhat do you think of the expression “”stands for.?What does the underlined(劃線的)sentence mean in the second email? It means “_” ?如何正確對待閱讀理解掌握閱讀技巧 要做到“五要”、“五不要”。 “五要”是：要特別注意文章的標(biāo)題； 要快速瀏覽全文，掌握主旨和大意； 要抓住文中的重點(diǎn)段、段中的重點(diǎn)句型和句中的關(guān)鍵詞； 要盡快瀏覽課文后的思考題，盡量帶著問題讀； 要把有關(guān)WHO ,WHAT,WHERE,HOW 和WHY等方面內(nèi)容用筆圈畫出來。“五不要”是：不要在默讀時(shí)發(fā)出聲音；不要逐字逐句分析；不要?；匾曇炎x部分；不要用手或筆指著一個(gè)個(gè)單詞閱讀；不要一遇到生詞就查詞典。書面表達(dá)1根據(jù)提示要求運(yùn)用所學(xué)語言知識寫出易懂的短文；2短文結(jié)構(gòu)是否有層次、有條理，能清楚表達(dá)自己的意思；3是否能較為準(zhǔn)確地運(yùn)用語法和詞匯，拼寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)基本正確； 4是否能使用簡單的語句間的連接成分，是全文內(nèi)容連貫。 5文字提示盡可能簡要，避免使用完整句子，使書面表達(dá)變成連詞成句或翻譯；6只考察與寫作有關(guān)的能力，不過多地涉及學(xué)生的想象力、智力、常識等。7. 明確字?jǐn)?shù)要求；in my opinion, on the one hand; on the other hand; I would like to say; Its necessary for us to do; as you know; As we all know; fist of all; at the same time; In short, In a word, To sum up, Except for; In my view, Of course, Moreover, first,Second,thirdfirstlysecondlythirdlyfinally/at last Dudu22 June 2004 10:30Hi there. First I want to tell you that many students have the same problem like yours. First of all you should be interested in maths, because interest is the best teacher. You can do some easy maths problems until you have confidence in yourself. Then you can do some harder maths problem.Taking more exercises is necessary. The more problems you work out, the better result you will h