黃岡中學(xué)2013高考英語二輪專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練：完形填空系列4（解析版）[學(xué)優(yōu)高考網(wǎng)750gkcom].doc

黃岡中學(xué)2013高考英語二輪專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練：完形填空系列4（解析版）We convince ourselves that life will be better once we are married, have a baby, then another. Then we get frustrated because our children are not old enough, and that _1_ will be well when they are older. Then we are frustrated _2_ they reach adolescence and we must deal with them. Surely well be _3_ when they grow out of the teen years.We tell ourselves our _4_ will be better when our spouse(配偶)gets his/her act together, when we have a nicer car, when we can take a _5_， when we finally retire. The truth is that there is no better time to be happy than _6_.If not, then when? Your life will always be full of challenges. It is better to admit as much and to decide to be happy _7_it all. For the longest time, it seemed that life was about to startreal life.But there were always some obstacles along the way, an ordeal(苦難) to _8_， some work to be finished, some time to be given, a bill to be _9_.Then life would start. It finally dawned on me that those _10_ were part of life. Little by little, that point of _11_ also helped me see that there isnt any road to happiness.Happiness is the road. So, enjoy every moment. And bear in mind that _12_ waits for no one. So stop _13_ school to end, for a return to school, to lose ten pounds, to _14_ ten pounds, for work to begin, to get married，.before deciding to be happy.Happiness is a voyage, not a destination. There is no _15_ time to be happy than.NOW! Live and enjoy the moment.1A.we Bthey Call Dnothing 2A.because Bbut Cso Dand3A.luckier Bhappier Colder Dhealthier 4A.life Bstudy Cchildren Dcondition 5A.rest Bbath Cbreath Dvacation6A.before Bever Cjust then Dright now7A.instead of Bin addition to Cin spite of Dup to8A.meet with Bgo aheadCturn to Dget through9A.paid Bgot Casked Dprinted 10A.achievements Bobstacles Cduties Dopinions 11A.view Blife Cposition Dcondition 12A.happiness Btime Cage Droad13A.asking for BsupposingCwaiting for Dhoping for 14A.gain Breduce Cweigh Denjoy15A.worse Bbetter Cmore Dless【答案】1C2A3B4A5D6D7C8D9A10B11A12B13C14A15B【解析】本文論述了在享受幸福時(shí)不要期待將來，要把握現(xiàn)在。1本題考查代詞。本句的意思是“當(dāng)他們大了以后，一切會好起來?！?本題中A項(xiàng)干擾性最大。但根據(jù)句意可排除。2本題考查連詞。前后為因果關(guān)系，因此選because。3本題考查形容詞。聯(lián)系空后的when they grow out of the teen years我們知道，有時(shí)我們認(rèn)為“孩子長大了我們就會更幸?！?。4本題考查名詞。聯(lián)系第一段第一句我們可以得此答案。本題中D項(xiàng)干擾性最大，全文講述的是生活中的幸福，因此可排除。5本題考查名詞。聯(lián)系前文的a nicer car 及空后的retire我們知道，人們常盼望有一個假期。6本題考查副詞。現(xiàn)在就是幸福的時(shí)刻。本題中A、B均有一定干擾性。聯(lián)系全文我們知道，作者認(rèn)為要想幸福，就要把握現(xiàn)在。7本題考查介詞短語。盡管有這一切，但是要決定享受幸福。本題中A項(xiàng)干擾性最大。instead of 意為“代替”，可排除。 8本題考查動詞短語。我們要經(jīng)歷苦難，因此選D項(xiàng)。9本題考查動詞。聯(lián)系空前的a bill可得出此答案。10本題考查名詞。聯(lián)系前文But there were always some obstacles.我們可以得此答案。11本題考查名詞。point of view為固定搭配，意思是“觀點(diǎn)”。12本題考查名詞。聯(lián)系后文so stop school to end 可知，作者認(rèn)為時(shí)間不等人。13本題考查動詞。聯(lián)系空后的to end我們可得此答案。本題中D項(xiàng)有較大干擾性。聯(lián)系前句 waits for no one我們可排除。14本題考查動詞。聯(lián)系空前的to lose ten pounds可以得此答案。本題中B項(xiàng)有較大干擾性。to reduce與前文的to lose 重復(fù)，因此可排除。15本題考查形容詞。聯(lián)系后文Live and enjoy the moment.我們知道，沒有哪個時(shí)間比現(xiàn)在更能讓你享受幸福。During the first week of the term, every student was given a job for which they would be responsible for the rest of that school year. Some jobs were more 26 than others, and the children were eager to be given one of the best ones. And the teacher would 27 who had been most responsible during the previous year. Among them Rita 28 . During the previous year she had followed all the teachers 29 perfectly. But that year there was a big 30 . Each child received one of the normal 31 , like cleaning the blackboard. But Ritas job was very 32 . She was given a little box containing some sand and one ant. And even though the teacher 33 that this ant was a very special ant, it 34 Rita. Most of her classmates felt sorry for her and even her father 35 Rita to ignore it. 36 , Rita preferred to show the teacher her error by making the unimportant task into a special job. “ I will turn this little task into 37 great,” Rita said to herself. So Rita started 38 her little ant. She gave the ant the best food, and it grew bigger than anyone had expected One day, the teacher 39 a man to the students and said he would tell them a 40 piece of news. The man said, “ Today they have announced the winner of the 41 , and this class is the winner! This class has been chosen to accompany me on a 42 to the tropical rainforest to investigate all kinds of insects. 43 all the schools of this region, it is this one that has best 44 for the little ant given to you. Well done!” That day the class was filled with joy. Everyone 45 Rita and thanked the teacher. And many children learnt that to be given the most important tasks you have to know how to be responsible for even the smallest tasks.16A. interesting B. possible C. necessary D. creative17A. realize B. doubt C. argue D. consider18A. stood up B. stood out C. stood for D. stood by19A. opinions B. concerns C. instructions D. experiments20A. curiosity B. movement C. surprise D. chance21A. tasks B. promises C. dreams D. purposes22A. different B. ordinary C. familiar D. valuable23A. hoped B. insisted C. agreed D. guessed24A. annoyed B. inspired C. satisfied D. disappointed25A. supposed B. forced C. encouraged D. admitted26A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. However D. Moreover27A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything28A. developing B. studying C. comforting D. writing29A. introduced B. exposed C. appealed D. connected30A. terrible B. confusing C. wonderful D. foolish31A. competition B. challenge C. conference D. negotiation32A. journey B. vacation C. meeting D. story33A. Between B. Along C. Besides D. Among34A looked B. paid C. cared D. worked 35A. prized B. congratulated C. respected D. celebrated【答案】16A17D18B19C20C21A22A23B24D25C26C27A28B29A30C31A32A33D34C35B【解析】16考查形容詞。結(jié)合下文the children were eager to be given one of the best ones可知“工作jobs”在孩子們眼中有好差之分，那也就是說在孩子們看來， 一些工作比另些要“有趣”。17考查動詞。在分配工作，老師要考慮（consider）在過去的一年中誰是最負(fù)責(zé)的學(xué)生。18考查動詞短語。在這些最負(fù)責(zé)的學(xué)生中Rita最為突出（stand out）。19考查名詞。服從遵守老師的指導(dǎo)（instructions）。20考查名詞。其他孩子得到是正常的任務(wù)normal tasks，與此構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折，那Rita得到應(yīng)是不同尋常的任務(wù)。是人們意想不到的，是與其他人的任務(wù)不同的。21考查名詞。見30解析。22考查形容詞。見30解析。23考查動詞。根據(jù)后面的a very special ant可知，老師在此應(yīng)是“強(qiáng)調(diào)，一再說（insist）”。24考查動詞。結(jié)合下文the unimportant task可知， 照看一只螞蟻使Rita很失望（disappoint）。25考查動詞。encourage sb to do sth鼓勵某人做某事。26考查副詞。此題前后之間的意義是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。27考查代詞?！拔乙堰@個小任務(wù)變成大事情（something）?！?8考查動詞。結(jié)合下文on a 42 to the tropical rainforest to investigate all kinds of insects可知Rita不只喂養(yǎng)the ant而且還研究study它。29考查動詞。introduce sb to sb把某人介紹給某人。30考查形容詞。結(jié)合this class is the winner!可知是好消息。31考查名詞。四個選項(xiàng)中只有competition可能有獲勝者winner。32考查名詞。on a journry to去旅行。33考查介詞。引出后面最高級best的范圍，用of或among+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。34考查動詞。care for照顧。35考查動詞。congratulate sb祝賀某人。獲勝者其實(shí)是應(yīng)該是Rita，所以同學(xué)們她。In 1956 Phoenix, Arizona, was a city with boundless blue 1 . One day as I walked around the house with my sister Kathys new parakeet （小鸚鵡）on my finger, I wanted to show Perky what the sky looked like. I took him into the backyard, and then, to my horror , Perky flew off. The enormous, blue sky swallowed up my sisters blue 2 and suddenly he had gone, clipped wings and all. I told Kathy about Perkys disappearance and I was anxious that she would blame me. But , unexpectedly, Kathy managed to 3 me. With fake optimism, she even tried to convince me that Perky would find a new 4 . But I was far too clever to 5 that such a thing was possible. Decades later, I watched my own 6 growing. We shared their activities, spending soccer Saturdays in folding chairs with the 7 of the kids friends, the Kissells. The two families went camping around Arizona together. We became the best of friends. One evening, the game was to tell Great Pet stories. One person claimed（宣稱） to 8 the oldest living goldfish. Someone else had a psychic dog. Then Barry, the father of the other family, took the floor and _9_that the Greatest Pet of All Time was his blue parakeet, Sweetie Pie.The best thing about Sweetie Pie, he said, was the 10 we got him. One day, when I was about eight, out of the clear, blue sky, a little blue parakeet just 11 down and landed on my finger.When I was finally able to 12 , we examined the amazing evidence. The dates and the locations and the pictures of the bird all 13 . It seems our two families had been 14 long before we ever met. Forty years later, I ran to my sister and said, You were 15 ! Perky lived!36A. lake B. sky C. parakeet D. backyard37A. pleasure B. sadness C. treasure D. sense38A. forgive B. comfort C. help D. delight39A. parent B. home C. nest D. fellow40A. imagine B. suppose C. doubt D. believe41A. birds B. happiness C. worries D. children42A. parents B. birds C. interests D. games43A. catch B. find C. buy D. have44A. announced B. said C. retold D. hoped45A. day B. place C. way D. story46A. floated B. dived C. settled D. went47A. think B. speak C. interrupt D. explain48A. came up B. turned up C. turned out D. matched up49A. known B. fastened C. connected D. introduced50A. right B. wrong C. silly D. mad【答案】36B37C38A39B40D41D 42A 43D44A 45C 46A 47B 48D 49C 50A 【解析】本文是記敘文。作者敘述了一只藍(lán)鸚鵡連接兩家人友誼的傳奇故事。小時(shí)候作者在和妹妹的藍(lán)鸚鵡玩耍時(shí)，因?yàn)椴恍⌒柠W鵡從作者手中飛了，但妹妹堅(jiān)信鸚鵡會找到自己的新家。很多年以后，當(dāng)作者成家立業(yè)，和另外一家人在野外宿營時(shí)，無意中了解到他們小時(shí)候得到一只鸚鵡的故事，結(jié)果得知他們的那只鸚鵡正是作者當(dāng)年不小心失去的那只。36考查名詞。所選之詞受boundless blue的修飾，沒有限定詞，故應(yīng)是不可數(shù)名詞，所以選B.37考查名詞。treasure珍寶，說明妹妹對藍(lán)鸚鵡非常珍愛。 38考查動詞。表明妹妹原諒了作者，從后文的敘述中可得出結(jié)論39考查名詞。后文的敘述驗(yàn)證，藍(lán)鸚鵡找到了自己的新家。40考查動詞。說明作者本人根本不相信妹妹的話。41考查名詞。從后文看，作者已經(jīng)成家立業(yè)，有了自己的孩子。42考查名詞。由后面the Kissells可得出此答案，此處指的是作者孩子朋友的父母。43考查動詞。作為一種游戲和消遣大家各自講述自己寵物的故事，因此這個人說自己擁有最老的金魚。44考查動詞。宣稱與前面的claim相呼應(yīng)，表現(xiàn)出主人的自豪感。45考查名詞。從下文看， Barry在敘述自己得到藍(lán)鸚鵡的方式，其他都太片面。46考查動詞。飄落符合鳥的動作特征。47考查動詞。此處說明作者聽到對方的敘述而非常吃驚，最后才能夠說話。48考查動詞短語。match up當(dāng)吻合講，符合特定的語境：對方所講的一切與作者當(dāng)年不小心讓藍(lán)鸚鵡飛走的情景完全吻合。49考查動詞。作者聽了對方的敘述認(rèn)為兩家的緣分從那只藍(lán)鸚鵡飛走的那一刻就開始了，也就是兩家早就聯(lián)系在一起了。50考查形容詞。最后作者不得不相信，妹妹當(dāng)初所說的一切很對。I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a car and landing on my head. Now I am thirty-two. I can vaguely remember the brightness of _36_ and what color red is. It would be _37_ to see again, but a(n) _38_ can do strange things to people. I dont mean I would _39_ to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate more what I had _40_. My parents and my teachers saw something in me - a _41_ to live - which I didnt see, and they made me want to fight in out with _42_.The _43_ lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself. I am not talking about simply the kind of _44_ that helps me down so unfamiliar staircase alone. I _45_ something bigger than that: a confidence that I am, despite being _46_, a real, positive person; that there is a special place where I can make myself fit.It took me years to discover and strengthen this confidence. It had to start with the easy and simple things. _47_ a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was laughing at me and I was _48_. “I cant use this,” I said. “Take with you,” he urged me, “and roll it around.” The words _49_ in my head. “Roll it around!” By rolling the ball I could _50_ where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought _51_ before playing baseball. At Philadelphias Overbrook School for the Blind I _52_ a successful variation of baseball. We called it ground ball.I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. I had to be clear about my _53_. It was no good crying for something that I knew at the start was _54_ out of reach because that only invited bitterness of failure. I would fail something anyway, _55_ on the average I made progress.51A. skyB. cloud C. sunshineD. mist52A. helpfulB. wonderfulC. hopefulD. successful53A. disasterB. environmentC. incidentD. wonder54A. manage B. tryC. want D. prefer55A. lost B. leftC. used D. cared56A. purposeB. potential C. pressure D. preparation 57A. energyB. happinessC. luckD. blindness58A. hardestB. dullest C. simplestD. easiest 59A. self-respect B. self-controlC. self-confidenceD. self-defence60A. think B. consider C. guessD. mean 61A. imperfect B. perfectC. unfairD. fair 62A. Later B. Soon C. OnceD. Then 63A. worried B. encouraged C. shocked D. hurt 64A. stuck B. impressed C. occupied D. held65A. see B. hear C. notice D. observe 66A. important B. unimportant C. possible D. impossible 67A. invented B. discovered C. instructed D. directed 68A. experience B. advantagesC. knowledgeD. limitation 69A. hardlyB. wildlyC. highlyD. deeply70A. so B. for C. but D. and 【答案】51C52B53A54D55B56B57D58A59C60D61A62C63D64A65B66D67A68D69B70C【解析】 本文講述一位盲人因一次意外事故失明后如何克服困難，重新定位自己，取得人生價(jià)值的故事51詞語搭配，根據(jù)brightness可知，此處講的是陽光的明媚，明亮 52句意理解，如果能再次看到將會是非常棒的。53上下文，此處指的就是上文提到的失去眼睛的一次事故，對他來說就是一場災(zāi)難。54句意理解，但是一場災(zāi)難會對人造成奇怪的影響，我并不是說我更喜歡看不見東西，我只是說，失去了雙眼讓我更加懂得欣賞/感激我所剩下的。55同上56句意理解，我的老師和父母都看到我生存下來的可能性，purpose目的 pressure壓力preparation準(zhǔn)備，57上下文，根據(jù)上文可知，作者失去了雙眼，因此他是瞎的，58句意理解，我要學(xué)習(xí)的第一課就是要相信自己，我并不是僅僅說那種自信。59上下文，根據(jù)上文的believe in myself可知，此處講的是自信，60句意理解，我說的不僅僅是從不熟悉的樓梯上下樓的那種自信，我意思是比那個更大一些的東西61上下文，根據(jù)上文可知，作者是一個盲人，一次是一個不完美的人62句意理解，此處是作者在講一件事情，一次一個人給 了我一個室內(nèi)棒球。63上下文，根據(jù)上一句的I thought he was laughing at me可知，作者認(rèn)為那人在嘲笑他，因此他很受傷64詞組，stick in 一位插入，此處一位他的話深深地印在了我的心中。65上下文，因?yàn)樽髡呤且粋€盲人，因此他判斷球在哪里只能靠聽66句意理解，這給了我一種想法，我可以實(shí)現(xiàn)我以前認(rèn)為不可能的一些目標(biāo)67上下文，根據(jù)后文的a successful variation of baseball. We called it ground ball可知，這是一種全新的，他們自己命名的，因此是他發(fā)明的、。68句意理解，我要清楚我的局限性，指的是作者眼睛看不見69句意理解，我明白了，對于那些從開始就得不到的東西，哭是沒有用的，wildly意為非常70句意理解，不管怎樣，我會在某件事情上失敗的，但是總的來說，我還是進(jìn)步了When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. He didnt look like any doctor Id 36 known. When Dr. Gibbs wasnt 37 lives, he was planting trees. The good doctor had some 38 theories on planting trees. He believed in “No pains, no gains”. He never 39 his new trees, which was 40 many people. Once I asked why. He 41 that watering plants spoiled them, and that if you water them, each following tree generation will 42 weaker and weaker. So you have to make things 43 for them. He talked about how watering trees 44 shallow roots, and how trees that werent watered had to grow deep roots in 45 of water. I came to understand that he meant deep roots were to be 46 . I planted a couple of trees a few years back and I took good care of them. Two years of 47 has resulted in trees that expect to be waited on hand and foot. Whenever a cold wind blows, they 48 and tremble their branches. Funny things about those trees of Dr. Gibbs. The lack of water seemed to 49 them in ways comfort and ease never could. I used to 50 for my sons that their lives will be easy. But 51 Ive been thinking that its time to 52 my prayer. I know my children are going to meet 53 , and Im praying they will be strong. The prayer for comfort is seldom met. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots, 54 when the winds blow, we wont be 55 away. 71A. evenB. ever C. neverD. hardly72A. valuing B. makingC. enjoying D. saving73A. exciting B. dull C. interestingD. terrible74A. watered B. raisedC. loved D. sheltered75A. against B. beyondC. withinD. from76A. wonderedB. answered C. doubted D. guessed77A. grow B. change C. appear D. show78A. harmful B. favorable C. tough D. wonderful79A. made for B. headed for C. allowed for D. cared for80A. charge B. favor C. honor D. search81A. treasuredB. challengedC. respected D. liked82A. educationB. information C. preparation D. devotion83A. dance B. shakeC. spread D. lift84A. harmB. raiseC. benefit D. hurt85A. pray B. applyC. standD. call86A. perfectlyB. formally C. obviouslyD. lately87A. attend B. say C. change D. keep88A. hardshipsB. worries C. bosses D. jobs89A. or B. so C. and D. but90A. given B. sent C. broken D. swept【答案】36-40BDCAB 41-45 BACAD 46-50 ADBCA 51-55 DCABD【解析】文章介紹了一位醫(yī)生種樹的新理論。71副詞辨析。A甚至；B曾經(jīng)；C從未；D幾乎不；根據(jù)句意：他不像我曾經(jīng)認(rèn)識的任何一個醫(yī)生。72動詞辨析。由上文Dr. Gibbs和He didnt look like any doctor可知他是個醫(yī)生，是來救人性命的。73形容詞辨析。由下文可知他對于種樹有一些有趣的理論。74上下文串聯(lián)。由下文所介紹的他的種樹的理論可知他從不給樹澆水。75介詞辨析。beyond 介詞，超過。由下文可知他的做法超過了其他人。76動詞辨析。由下文He answered可知作者問他為什么。77動詞辨析。根據(jù)句意：由上文的watering plants spoiled them和下文shallow roots可知，他認(rèn)為給樹澆水會使樹木的根扎的很淺，所以會變得越來越弱。78上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)句意：由上文可知他認(rèn)為應(yīng)該使樹的生長環(huán)境艱苦些，從而刺激樹木生長的更好。79短語辨析。make for 導(dǎo)致。根據(jù)上文他的理論和下文how trees that werent watered had to grow deep roots可知給樹澆水會導(dǎo)致根系很淺。80短語辨析。in search of 尋找。由句意可知樹木的根系向下生長來尋找水。81動詞辨析。treasure 重視。對于樹木來說深深的根系是非常重