英語固定搭配.doc

(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜歡做- spend.(in) doing sth 在做-花費(fèi)- try doing 試著做- be busy doing sth 忙于做-finish doing sth 完成做-look forward to + doing sth 期待做-(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))be doing 正在做-Thank you for (doing) sth 為了-感謝你（二）加-to decide to do sth 決定去做-ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做- Its+adj +to do sth . 做-(怎么樣)would like / want to do 想要做- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做-花費(fèi)-（三）加 原形let / make sb do sth 讓某人做某事be going to / will do sth （一般將來時(shí)態(tài)）（四）加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘記做過了-(已做) remember doing記得做過了-(已做)forget to do 忘記去做-(還沒做) remember to do記得去做-(還沒做)（五）加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth開始做-(六)（A）動(dòng)詞+ 介詞 agree with同意.的意見(想法)；符合 help . with .幫助(某人)做(某事)listen to聽. .get to到達(dá). .fall off (從.)掉下base on以.(為)根據(jù)knock at /on敲(門、窗)laugh at嘲笑 learn. from 向.學(xué)習(xí)live on繼續(xù)存在；靠.生活look after照顧，照看look at看；觀看look for尋找 look like看起來像 pay for (sth.)付錢；支付point at指示；指向 point to指向.prefer to .寧愿(選擇);更喜歡quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard.as .把.當(dāng)作.；當(dāng)作stop.from阻止.做.talk about說話；談話；談?wù)?talk with與.交談think about考慮 think of認(rèn)為；想起B(yǎng))動(dòng)詞+ 副詞ask for請(qǐng)求；詢問carry on堅(jiān)持下去；繼續(xù)下去cut down砍倒clean up清除；收拾干凈 come down下來；落come along來；隨同come in進(jìn)來 come on來吧；跟著來；趕快come over過來；順便來訪come out出來；出現(xiàn)；(花)開；發(fā)(芽) drop off放下(某物)；下車 eat up吃光；吃完fall behind落在.后面；輸給別人 fall down跌倒；從.落下find out查出(真相)get back回來；取回get down下來；落下；把.取下來get off下來；從.下來get on上(車)get up起床 give up放棄go on繼續(xù)go out出去 go over過一遍；仔細(xì)檢查grow up長(zhǎng)大；成長(zhǎng) hand in交上來 hurry up趕快hold on (口語)等一等；(打電話時(shí))不掛斷l(xiāng)ook out留神；注意look over (仔細(xì))檢查 look up向上看；抬頭看 pass on傳遞；轉(zhuǎn)移到.pick up拾起；撿起put away放好；把.收起來 put on穿上；戴上；(戲劇等)上演；放(唱片等put down把(某物)放下來put up掛起；舉起run away流失；逃跑；逃走rush out沖出去 set off出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；啟程send up發(fā)射；把.往上送 shut down把.關(guān)上 sit down坐下slow down減緩；減速 take off脫掉(衣服) take out取出throw about亂丟；拋撒trip over (被.)絆倒try on試穿(衣服、鞋等)；試戴(帽子等) try out試驗(yàn)；嘗試turn down關(guān)小；調(diào)低 turn on打開(電燈、收音機(jī)、煤氣、自來水等turn off關(guān)(電燈、收音機(jī)、煤氣、自來水等)turn over (使)翻過來wake up醒來wear out把.穿舊；磨壞work out算出；制訂出write down寫下.C) be + 形容詞+ 介詞 be angry with對(duì)(某人)發(fā)脾氣be interested in對(duì).感興趣be able to能；會(huì) be afraid of害怕be amazed at對(duì).感到驚訝 be excited about對(duì).感到興奮be filled with用.充滿 be full of充滿.的be good at =do well in在.方面做得好；善于be late for遲到be made in在.生產(chǎn)或制造 be made of由.組成；由.be pleased with對(duì).感到滿意 be proud of以.自豪/高興be used for用于D)動(dòng)詞+ 名詞/ 代詞beg ones pardon請(qǐng)?jiān)?；?duì)不起do morning exercises做早操do ones homework做作業(yè)enjoy oneself =have a good time過得快樂；玩得愉快give a concert開音樂會(huì)go boating去劃船 go fishing去釣魚go hiking去徒步旅行g(shù)o skating去滑冰go shopping (去)買東西have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)頭痛 have a try嘗試；努力 have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐；坐下 have sports進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng) have supper吃晚餐hear of聽說hold a sports meeting舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)make a decision作出決定 make a mistake犯錯(cuò)誤 make a noise吵鬧make faces做鬼臉 make friends交朋友make money賺錢take ones place坐某人的座位；代替某人的職務(wù)teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自學(xué) watch TV看電視 take photos照相take time花費(fèi)(時(shí)間)take turns輪流E)動(dòng)詞+ 名詞/ 代詞/ 副詞+ 介詞 catch up with趕上come up with找到；提出(答案、解決辦法等) get on well with與.相處融洽give birth to生(孩子)help yourself / yourselves to自?。浑S便吃make room for給.騰出地方play a joke on戲弄人；對(duì)人惡作劇speak highly of稱贊say good bye to告別；告辭take an active part in積極參加 take care of照顧；照料；注意F)其他類型 be awake醒著的 be born出生be busy doing忙著做come true實(shí)現(xiàn)do ones best盡最大努力fall asleep睡覺；入睡 go home回家 go on doing (sth.)繼續(xù)做某事；盡力get married結(jié)婚 get together相聚 go straight along沿著.一直往前走h(yuǎn)ad better (do)最好(做.) keep doing sth.一直做某事 make sure確保；確認(rèn)；查明make up ones mind下決心-enjoy doing sth be busy doing sth Its+adj +to do sth . try doing ask to do forget doing forget to do remember to do remember doing let do make do like doing sthstart to do sthstart doing sthfinish doing sth(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)）be doingwould like to do spend.(in) doing sthlook forward to doing sthwant to do sthdecide to do sthIt takes sb sometime to do sthIt.to do sthbe going to do sth/will do（一般將來時(shí)態(tài)）Thank doing sth 6)thank for 為感謝7)apologize to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人道歉8)look for 尋找9)leavefor 離開去10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 著涼,傷風(fēng)12)catch up with 趕上13)agree with sb. 贊成,同意某人的意見14)filledwith 把裝滿15)tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事16)talk about 談?wù)?7)think about 考慮18)worry about 擔(dān)憂19)look after 照料20)run after 追趕,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟讀22)smile at 對(duì)微笑23)knock at 敲(門,窗)24)shout at 對(duì)大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做27)wait in line 排隊(duì)等候28)changeinto 變成29)hurry into 匆忙進(jìn)入30)run into 跑進(jìn)31)hear of 聽說32)think of 認(rèn)為,考慮33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替35)hand in 交上來36)stay in bed 臥病在床37)hear from 收到來信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of 在歲時(shí)42)at the end of 在之末43)at the beginning of 在之初44)at the foot of 在腳下45)at the same time 同46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with ones help 在某人的幫助下,由于某人的幫助48)with the help of 在的幫助下49)with a smile 面帶笑容50)with ones own eyes 親眼看見51)after a while 過了一會(huì)兒52)from now on 從現(xiàn)在起53)from then on 從那時(shí)起54)far example 例如55)far away from 遠(yuǎn)離56)from morning till night 從早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空郵件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 順便說61)by the window 在窗邊62)by the end of 到底為止63)little by little 逐漸地64)in all 總共65)in fact 事實(shí)上66)in ones twenties 在某人二十幾歲時(shí)67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在中間69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及時(shí)71)in public 公眾,公開地72)in order to 為了73)in front of 在前面74)in the sun 在陽光下75)in the end 最后,終于76)in surprise 驚奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 當(dāng)然79)a bit (of) 有一點(diǎn)兒80)a lot of 許多81)on ones way to 某人在去的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一個(gè)關(guān)于太空的報(bào)告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)邊87)on the other side of 在另一邊88)on the radio 通過收音機(jī)(無線電廣播)89)to ones joy 使高興的是90)to ones surprise 使驚訝的是三,量詞詞組和其他詞組(一)量詞詞組1)a bit 一點(diǎn)兒2)a few (of) 一些(可數(shù)),幾個(gè)3)a little 一些(不可數(shù))4)a lot of (lots of) 許多5)a piece / slice of 一張(一片,塊)6)a cup of 一茶懷7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一籃13)a plate of 一盤14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一臉盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一種18)a type of 一種類型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可數(shù)名詞)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可數(shù)名詞)21)a great many 大量,許多(可數(shù)名詞)22)a different type of 一種不同型號(hào)的23)a group of 一隊(duì),一組,一群(二)其他詞組1)all kinds of 各種各樣的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全國(guó)3)all over 遍及每一部分,渾身4)all ones life 一生5)one after another 順次6)the Childrens Palace 少年宮7)day after day 日復(fù)一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近兩年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全國(guó)/全世界13)a moment ago 剛才14)just now/then 剛才/那15)half an hours walk 步行半小時(shí)的路程16)late on 過后,后來常用短語動(dòng)詞分類歸納一,動(dòng)詞+介詞1.agree with同意意見;符合;一致2.ask for請(qǐng)求;詢問3.arrive at/in到達(dá)4.begin with以開始5.come from來自6.feel like想要7.fall behind落在后面8.fall off掉下9.get to到達(dá)10.get on上(車)11.get off下來;從下來12.hear of聽說13.knock at/on敲(門,窗等)14.laugh at嘲笑15.look at看16.look after照看17.listen to聽18.look for尋找19.quarrel with吵架20.stop.from阻止做21.wait for等候二,動(dòng)詞+副詞1.come out出來;花開2.come over順便來訪;過來3.come along來;隨同4.come in進(jìn)來5.eat up吃光6.fall down倒下;跌倒7.find out找出;查明8.go back回去9.go on繼續(xù)10.go out外出11.get back回來;取回12.grow up長(zhǎng)大;成長(zhǎng)13.get up起床14.go home回家15.hurry up趕快16.hold on不掛斷;等一等17.look out留神;注意18.look over檢查19.look up向上看;查閱20.move away搬走21.put on穿上;上演22.pass on傳遞23.run away逃跑24.ring up打電話25.set off出發(fā);動(dòng)身26.throw out亂丟;拋散27.turn on打開28.turn off關(guān)29.take out取出30.trip over絆倒31.turn.over把翻過來32.write down寫下;記下33.wake up醒來34.work out算出;解出三,動(dòng)詞+副詞+介詞1.be fed up with厭倦2.catch up with趕上3.go on with繼續(xù)4.get on with與相處5.pull.up from把從中拉出來四,動(dòng)詞+名詞+介詞1.take care of照料;照顧2.make room for給騰出地方3.make friends with與交朋友4.play a joke on戲弄某人5.have a look at看一看6.have a drink of喝一點(diǎn)7.say goodbye to告別;告辭五,動(dòng)詞+形容詞+介詞1.be late for遲到2.be angry with生氣3.be busy with忙于4.be short for是的簡(jiǎn)稱5.be interested in對(duì)感興趣6.be famous for因而著名7.be good at擅長(zhǎng)8.be different from與不同9.be good/bad for對(duì)有益/害10.be friendly to對(duì)友好想了很久的，腦細(xì)胞死了不知多少，一定要采納哦 回答者： 印象麗江a - 一級(jí) 2009-8-13 13:10 檢舉 1. as soon as 一.就.2. not as/soas和.不一樣 asas和.一樣3. asas possible盡可能.4. ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物5. ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.告訴某人做什么6. ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.告訴某人不要做什么7. be(feel)afraid of doing sth./that對(duì).感到恐懼8. be busy doing sth.忙于做.9. be famous for以.而出名/late 遲到/ready 準(zhǔn)備好/sorry for對(duì).表示歉意10. be glad that樂于.11. bothand兩者都12. buy/give/show/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth.給某人買/展示/傳遞/帶去/借給/告訴. 13. eitheror或者.或者(二者選一)14. enjoy/hate/ finish mind/keep/ go on doing sth.喜歡/討厭/完成/介意/繼續(xù)/持續(xù)做.15. get+形容詞比較級(jí) 變得更. 比較級(jí)and比較級(jí) 越來越.16. get on with 相處get on well with 相處融洽17. get ready for/get sth. ready 準(zhǔn)備好/把某物準(zhǔn)備好 18. give/show/ bring/ lend/send/pass/tell sth. to sb. 和12項(xiàng)類似19. had better(not ) do sth.最好(不)做.20. help sb. (to) do/ help sb. with 幫助某人做某事 21. I dont think that+ 從句 我不認(rèn)為.22. I would like to/Would you like