中考英語(yǔ)必背1600詞短語(yǔ)匯總a-f-雙語(yǔ)版答案.doc

中考英語(yǔ)必背1600詞短語(yǔ)匯總(初中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ))-雙語(yǔ)版（答案）1ability n. a man of ability 有能力的人2the ability to do sth 做某事的能力3able adj. be able to do sth有能力做某事4about prep.be about to 即將5look about me 我環(huán)顧四周 我四下觀看6run about 跑來跑去 到處跑7What/How about? .怎么樣？8above prep. adj.above all 最重要的9反義詞為belowabove的反義詞10abroad adv. from abroad 從國(guó)外，從海外11go abroad 出國(guó)12accept v.accepted the invitation to the party 接受晚會(huì)的邀請(qǐng)13 received a lot of gifts收到許多禮物14accident n.by accident意外地，偶然地15a traffic accident 交通事故16according to prep.according to .根據(jù);依照17across prep.across the street橫過馬路18through the forest. 穿過森林19act n. & v.act as擔(dān)任(起.作用)20actor/actress n.男演員/女演員21active adj.take an active part in : 積極參加22add v.add to；（2 add to 3）增加，添加到23add up 加起來，總計(jì)24add up to 總計(jì)達(dá)25addto( add 2 to 3)增加，加上26advice n.a piece of advice一條建議27ask for advice 尋求建議28give advice提建議29take/follow ones advice接受、遵照某人的建議30advise v.advice sb to do sth 建議某人做某事31afraid adj.be afraid of 害怕32be afraid for 擔(dān)心33after 副 介 連after all 終究，畢竟34afternoon n.in the afternoon 在下午35on Monday afternoon 在周一下午36on the afternoon of 在.的下午37again adv.again and again 一次又一次地，反復(fù)地，再三地38now and again 有時(shí)39against prep.against the law/plan/doing違法/反對(duì)計(jì)劃/反對(duì)做.40stand against the wall靠著墻站41age n.long ago 很久以前，從前42some time ago 不久前43a while ago. 剛才44a short time before在那時(shí)不久之前(過去某時(shí)算起)45agree v.agree to 同意46agree with與（意見）一致47agree on 同意（有同樣看法）48agreement n.同意；一致；協(xié)議49air n.by air 乘飛機(jī)50in the (open) air, 在室外，露天，在半空中51airport n.at the airport在機(jī)場(chǎng)52all adj. & pron.all day 整日53all kinds of 各種各樣的54all over 遍布55all right 行，可以56all along 一直，始終57not at all 一點(diǎn)也不58in all 總共，總計(jì)，合計(jì)59allow v.allow sb to do sth 允許/準(zhǔn)許某人做某事60allow doing 允許做61along adv. & prepall along 始終，一直62along with 與一起63get along (well) with 和.相處（很好）64aloud adv.read aloud 大聲朗讀65and conj.and so on 等等66angry adj.be angry with 對(duì)某人生氣67be angry at 對(duì).發(fā)怒68be angry about 對(duì)某事生氣69answer n. & v.the answer to .的答案70arrive v.arrive at/in 抵達(dá) 到達(dá)（某地）71as adv. conj prepasas(用于比較)與一樣72as a result 結(jié)果73as if仿佛，好像74as long as 只要，和一樣長(zhǎng)75as well 也76ask v.ask sb to do sth要求/請(qǐng)求/讓某人做某事77ask for請(qǐng)求，要求，自找麻煩78asleep adj.fall asleep 入睡79詞型轉(zhuǎn)換：sleep/sleeping/sleepy/asleep睡覺/睡著的/困乏的/睡熟的80Atlantic Ocean n.Atlantic Ocean n.大西洋81attention n.pay attention to 注意.82autumn n.mid-autumn 中秋83in autumn在秋天84the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋節(jié)85back adv. & n.at /on the back of 在.的背面86bad ( worse, worst)be bad for 有害于.87baseball n.play baseball 打棒球88basketball n.play basketball 打籃球89because conj.because of (接n.或者名詞詞組) 因?yàn)?(接名詞或者名詞詞組) 90because 后接句子因?yàn)椋ê蠼泳渥樱?1before 副 介 連before long 不久以后92the day before yesterday 前天93long before 很久以前94begin began, begunbegin-end start-stop開始-結(jié)束 開始-停下95beginning n.at the beginning of 在.的開始，在.之處96begin with 以.開始，從.開始97bit n.a bit 一點(diǎn)兒98blow (blew, blown)blow out 吹滅99boat n.by boat 乘船100boring adj 詞型轉(zhuǎn)換：boring/bored無聊的101born adj. & vbe born 出生102borrow v.borrow from/lendto 借入/借出103both pron. & adj.bothand, .和.兩者都.104both of, 兩個(gè)都.105both/all 兩個(gè)/全都106bottle n. a bottle of milk一瓶牛奶107bottom n.at the bottom of 在.的底部108bowl n.a bowl of rice/porridge 一碗飯/粥109box n.a box of 一盒/一箱.110break broke, brokenbreak down 損壞，失敗111breakfast n.have breakfast, 吃早飯112havefor breakfast, 早晨吃.113bread n.a piece of bread 一片面包114breathe v.breathe in 吸氣，全神貫注地聽115breathe out 呼氣，說出116bring brought,broughtbringto, 帶來，引來，引起117bring sb. with, 攜帶118bring sth for sb. 為某人帶來某物119bus n.by bus, 乘公共汽車130on a bus, 在公交車上121at the bus stop 在公交車站，在汽車站122business n.on business 出差，辦公事123busy adj.be busy (in) doing something.忙著做124be busy with 忙于125buy sb sth/ buy sth for sb 為某人買某物126call v.call at : “訪問”后接地點(diǎn)名詞127call on 打電話-后接表示人的名詞128call back 叫回，召回129callfor help 喊幫忙130camera ndigital camera 數(shù)碼相機(jī)131camp n. & v.go camping 野營(yíng)度假132candle n.light candles點(diǎn)蠟燭133card nPlay cards打撲克134car v.take care of照顧，照管135care for 關(guān)心136careful adj. be careful of 小心。137catch caught, caughtcatch up with. 趕上,側(cè)重動(dòng)作138keep up with 跟上，側(cè)重狀態(tài)139century n.21st century 21世紀(jì)140certain adj.for certain 毫無疑問141chance n.by chance 偶然的，意外地142check n. & v.check in （在旅館、機(jī)場(chǎng)等）登記，驗(yàn)票143check-out（購(gòu)貨時(shí)的）結(jié)帳臺(tái)，收銀臺(tái)144cheer n. & v.cheeron 為加油145Cheer up! 高興點(diǎn)兒！146chess n.play chess下象棋147choice n.make a choice做出選擇148choose v.choose (chose, chosen)選擇 v.149Christmas n.Christmas Eve 平安夜150cinema n.go to the cinema 去看電影151clean adj. & v.clean up 清除，收拾干凈152clean-up 大掃除153clear adj.clear up 整理154climb v.climb up/down 爬上/下155clock n.clock tower鐘樓156clothes n.clothes-line晾衣繩157coffee n.coffee bar咖啡吧158colour n. & v.color-blind色盲159come came, comecome along 來到，出現(xiàn)，趕快160come down 下來，落161come into (wide) use 開始；被（廣泛） 使用162Come on! （表示激勵(lì)）加油！快！163come out 發(fā)行，出版；指（花兒）開放164come ture 實(shí)現(xiàn)165come up to 來到面前166come up with 找到，提出（答案、解決辦法等）167common adj.in commom 共同地168compare pare with. 把與進(jìn)行比較169computer n.digital computer 數(shù)字計(jì)算機(jī)170condition n.be in good / poor condition 處于好的/壞的狀況171consider v.consider doing 考慮做。172continue v.continue doing 繼續(xù)做。173control v.be in control管理，支配174be out of control失控175cost v.at all costs不惜任何代價(jià)176cough n. have a bad cough 咳得很厲害177count v.count down倒計(jì)時(shí)178cover n. & v.cover. with.用覆蓋179cut (cut, cut) v. n.cut down 砍倒；180cut up 砍碎181daily adj.daily life日常生活182dance v. & n.dance music舞曲183danger n.in danger 在危險(xiǎn)之中184out of danger 脫離危險(xiǎn)185dark adj. & n.before / after dark 天黑之前/之后186date n.date from / back to 追溯到（某一時(shí)間）187The Great Wall dates back to Qin Dynasty.長(zhǎng)城的歷史可以追溯到秦朝。188day n.day by day 一天天地，逐日189one day (過去或?qū)淼?某一天190the other day 在不久前，某天191the day before yesterday 前天192the day after tomorrow 后天193these days 如今194day off 休息日195dead adj.be dead 死了（持續(xù)性詞組）196deaf adj. deaf-aid助聽器197deal v.deal with 對(duì)付，處理198a great deal of 大量199decide v.decide on 決定200decision n.make a decision 作出決定201depend v.depend on 取決于202desk n.at desk在學(xué)習(xí)203develop v.developing / developed發(fā)展中的/發(fā)達(dá)的204diary n. keep a diary記日記205dictionary n.look up in the dictionary 在字典里查閱。206difference n.make a difference between 區(qū)別對(duì)待207difficulty n.have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做.有困難208dig (dug, dug) vdig (dug, dug) 挖；掘；翻209dinner n.at dinner在吃飯210discuss v.discuss sth with sb 和某人討論某事211discussion n.under discussion正在討論中212disease n.a serious disease 嚴(yán)重的疾病213divide v.divideinto 把和分開214do (did, done) vdo a good job 干得不錯(cuò)215do ones best 盡自己最大努力216do well in 在方面干得好217do with 處置，對(duì)付218doctor n. see a doctor 看醫(yī)生219door n.out of doors 在戶外220doubt n. & v. without doubt 無疑地221down adv. & prep.down load下載222downstairs adv.fall downstairs 從樓梯上摔下223dream v. & n.have a day dream 做白日夢(mèng)224dream of /that 夢(mèng)想，夢(mèng)見，夢(mèng)寐以求225dress n. & v.dress oneself 自己穿衣服226drink v. & n.drink up 喝光227drive drove, driven driving-license 駕照228driver n.drivers license駕照229dry v. & adj.dry up 干涸230dumpling n.make dumplings 包餃子231duty n.on / off duty 值/不值日232each adj. & proneach other彼此233ear n.ear-ring 耳環(huán)234easy adj.easy come, easy go 來得容易去得快235eat v.eat up 吃光236education n.further education 深造237E-mail n.send an E-mail發(fā)郵件238empty adj.on an empty stomach空腹時(shí)，餓肚子239encourage v.encourage sb to lose weight鼓勵(lì)某人減肥240end n. & v.in the end最后241energy n.be full of energy 精力充沛242enjoy v.enjoy doing 喜歡做.243enjoy oneself 玩的開心244enough adj.adv. n.good enough 足夠好245even adv.even better甚至更好246evening n.in the evening 在晚上247ever adv.ever since 從那時(shí)起248ever so much 非常249everyone pron.every one of ( us)（我們）所有的人250everyone in our class我們班每一個(gè)人251exercise v. & n.take more exercise多運(yùn)動(dòng)252keep-fit exercises保健練習(xí)253experience n.by experience從經(jīng)驗(yàn)中254experiment n.learn by experiment 通過實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí)255face n. v.face to face 面對(duì)面地256make a face at向做鬼臉257fact n.in fact 事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上258fail v.fail in sth. 在某事物中失敗259failure n.失?。徊怀晒?60fair n. adj.fair to/on sb.對(duì)某人公平261fall (fell, fallen) v.fall asleep 入睡262fall behind 落后263fall ill 患病，病倒264fall in love with 喜歡265fall off 摔倒266Niagara