八年級(jí)下Unit5 Section A (3a3c)ppt課件

.,UNIT5,Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?,SectionA(3a-3c),2020/4/26,2020/4/26,.,Revision,在時(shí)候等公交（鬧鐘）響洗個(gè)熱水澡錯(cuò)過(guò)公交雨下得很大接電話(huà)昨天很多人都遭遇了暴風(fēng)雨。,atthetimeofwaitforthebusgoofftakeahotshowermissthebusrainheavilypickup/answerthecall8.Manypeoplewerecaughtintherainstormyesterday.,Translatetheexpressions,.,Sandy,Twinbrothers,father,mother,dog,Whatwas/weredoingWhenthealarmwentoff(響起）?,Tom,2020/4/26,.,Whatcolorwerethecloudsinthesky?Canyouseeanyfallentrees?Howwerethewindows?Whatelse?,afallenhouse,blackclouds,abrokenwindow,somebrokenwood,apieceofwood,Lookatthepictureandthetitleinyourbook.,2020/4/26,3a,.,BencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Bensdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.,Whatisthispassageabout?,Weather,Beforethestorm,Activities,Duringthestorm,Afterthestorm,AstorminAlabama,2020/4/26,.,Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstarted?,2.Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthestorm?,(1)Thestrongwindswereblowingoutside.(2)Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.,Theneighborhoodwasinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.,2020/4/26,Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.,Carefulreading,3a,.,TheStormBroughtPeopleCloserTogether,BencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Bensdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.,1,2,2020/4/26,.,candle,flashlight,Whatdidtheyneedtogetreadybeforethestorm?,radio,match,es,match,Carefulreading,2020/4/26,Part2,.,Howwastheweatherbeforeandduringthestorm?,strongwinds,heavyrain,blackclouds,beatagainst,Thestormbrokemanythingsapart.,2020/4/26,Part2thensharethemwiththeclass.,2020/4/26,3c,.,help,teamworkandspirit,volunteerwork,sportsmeeting,schooltrip,OlympicGames,earthquake,forestfires,Whatotherthingscanbringpeopleclosertogether?,2020/4/26,.,2.Howcanwehelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty?,cheerpeopleupbysayingsomekindwordstoencouragethem(2)donateclothes,foodandotherthingstothosewhoneedhelp(3)donatesomemoneytothosewholosttheirhomes(4)sendsomepoliceofficersanddoctorstosavethepeopleindanger,在困境中-intimesof在的時(shí)候/時(shí)期,2020/4/26,.,1.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.外面沒(méi)有光亮，感覺(jué)就像半夜一樣。【1】with+n+adv表伴隨狀況.譯作“由于;因?yàn)椤盜cantdohomeworkwiththeTVon.【2】feellike“感覺(jué)像(是)”e.g.IfeltlikeIwasafishwhenIwasswimming.Ifeellike_(catch)aclodtoday.【注】feellikedoingsth=wouldlike/wanttodosth.Ifeltlikelaughing,butIdidntdare.我想笑light此處為un.，意為“光；光亮；光線”。如：T.“電燈；光源”。Trafficlights交通信號(hào)燈adj.“輕的；淺色的”Istheboxheavyorlight?,withno:without,.,2.Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Bensdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.,1.over:(prep.)(部分或者全部覆蓋)在上面,她給熟睡的孩子蓋上毯子。,e.g.Sheputablanketoverthesleepingchild.,2.while:(conj.)在期間，當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候,Whileweweresleeping,itwassnowingoutside.,2020/4/26,while還可以表示“然而；但（是)”之意，用來(lái)說(shuō)明或強(qiáng)調(diào)兩種事情或情形的不同。e.g.Tomisactiveandoutgoingwhilehissisterisshyandquiet.湯姆活躍外向，而他的妹妹卻害羞靦腆。,.,2)makesure“確認(rèn)，查明，核實(shí)；確保；設(shè)法保證”，其后可接句子，或接介詞of及賓語(yǔ)，用來(lái)引入需要確認(rèn)的內(nèi)容。e.g.MakesureyouturnofftheTVbeforeyouleavethehouse.在你離開(kāi)屋子前確認(rèn)關(guān)閉了電視Pleasecheckyourpaperto_therearenomistakes.A.thinkofB.tryoutC.findoutD.makesureYoudbettermakesureofit.3)此句中的work表示機(jī)器，器官等“運(yùn)作，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)”，這是動(dòng)詞work的一種基本用法。e.g.Mywatchdoesntwork.,.,3.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.當(dāng)雨點(diǎn)開(kāi)始重重地打在窗戶(hù)上的時(shí)候，本正在幫助他的媽媽做晚飯。,1.beatagainst:雨打,風(fēng)吹;拍擊,e.g.波浪拍擊著海岸。,Thewavesbeatagainsttheseashore.,2020/4/26,(2).beat與win辨析,Webeatthembythescoreof2to1.我們以2:1贏了他們。Whichteamwonthefootballmatch?哪個(gè)對(duì)贏了那場(chǎng)足球賽？,.,5.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.起初，Ben睡不著。atfirst首先；最初【拓展】(1)atfirst=atthebeginning最初，開(kāi)始【強(qiáng)調(diào)在時(shí)間順序或做某事過(guò)程等開(kāi)始之初】AtfirstIwasnervous,butIsoonstartedtorelax(2)firstofall首先，第一【表明陳述事情的重要性】Wecandoalottostayhealthy._,weshouldeatabalanced(平衡的)diet.,Firstofall,*,.,5.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.,fallasleep進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)，睡著asleepadj.睡著區(qū)別sleepy,asleep解體,入睡,Hetookthewatchaparttorepairit.他把手表拆開(kāi)來(lái)修理。,*,.,暴風(fēng)雨將人們團(tuán)結(jié)得更緊密了在亞拉巴馬州Ben能聽(tīng)到他家外面大風(fēng)在呼嘯。烏云正使天空變黑。外面沒(méi)有燈光，感覺(jué)像深夜。電視新聞報(bào)道說(shuō)本地區(qū)將有一場(chǎng)大暴風(fēng)雨。社區(qū)里的每個(gè)人都很忙碌。Ben的爸爸正在把幾塊木板放到窗戶(hù)上，而他媽媽正在確保手電筒和收音機(jī)能正常使用，她還在餐桌上放了些蠟燭和火柴。雨開(kāi)始猛烈地敲打窗戶(hù)