廣東省高職高考英語(yǔ)真題卷-附答案.doc

試卷類型:A2016年廣東省高等職業(yè)院校招收中等職業(yè)學(xué)校畢業(yè)生考試英 語(yǔ)本試卷共10頁(yè)，81小題，滿分150分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名和考生號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(A)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼橫貼在答題卡右上角“條形碼粘貼處”。2選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。 3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。 4考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。補(bǔ)全對(duì)話( 5小題，共10分)閱讀下列簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話；從A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案，將對(duì)話補(bǔ)全。例：M: Hows everything going?W: Fine, thanks. How are you doing?M: _.A. Im 16 now B. Yes, it is goodC. See you then D. Oh, not too bad 答案是D。1. M: Would you like to go to the park with us? W: _, but I have to go shopping with Mom today.A. Sorry, I cant go B. You are rightC. Id love to D. Yes, I do2. M: Hi, Alice! _?W: Not bad, thanks.A. Where were you B. How was your weekend C. Can I help you D. Did you see the film3. M: Do you know Lewis?W: _?M: He is very tall and hes got quite short, brown hair.A. What does he look like B. Where is he fromC. How old is he D. How is he now4. M: Ive looked for my dog everywhere but I still cant find it.W: _.A. You are welcome B. Good ideaC. I dont think so D. Im sorry to hear that5. M: Hello, _?W: Sorry. There is no one named Tracy. You must have the wrong number. A. Who is that B. Whats the matter, Tracy C. Is that Tracy speaking D. Whats your name詞匯與語(yǔ)法(30小題，共45分)A)從A、B、C、D中選出句中畫(huà)線的單詞或詞組的意義。例: We had enough time to do the work.A.很短的 B.一半的 C.很長(zhǎng)的 D.足夠的答案是D。6. He defeated John at table tennis and won the first prize.A. 打敗 B. 藐視 C. 超越 D. 取代7. The driver helped carry my baggage to the entrance of the airport. A. 衣服 B. 書(shū)包 C. 行李 D. 紙箱8. He picked up his hat from the ground and went away. A. 摘掉 B. 撿起 C. 找到 D. 繞過(guò)9. Due to the bad weather, I had to ask for one days leave this morning. A. 幸虧 B. 凡是 C. 盡管 D. 由于10. He was arrested by the police because he stole money from his neighbor.A. 責(zé)備 B. 逮捕 C. 發(fā)現(xiàn) D. 監(jiān)視11. The watch doesnt work, so you need to have it fixed as soon as possible.A. 修理 B. 賣掉 C. 扔掉 D. 更換12. It would be rude to leave without saying goodbye.A. 合適的 B. 狠心的 C. 匆忙的 D. 粗魯?shù)?3. Paper-cutting is a typical example of Chinese art. A. 具體的 B. 典型的 C. 明顯的 D. 生動(dòng)的14. We havent yet been told officially about the rise in salary. A. 及時(shí)地 B. 詳細(xì)地 C. 正式地 D. 公開(kāi)地 15. A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns. A. 方便的 B. 便宜的 C. 完美的 D. 時(shí)尚的B)從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。例：It _ me a long time to finish my homework last night. A. take B. took C. has taken D. had taken答案是B。16. They asked me _ last week.A. where had I gone B. where I had gone C. where had I been D. where I had been17. _ the sports meeting will be held depends on the weather.A. Whenever B. If C. Whether D. That18. Only in this way _ finish the job on time. A. am I B. I am C. can I D. I can19. Mary likes Chinese and _ . A. so does Tom B. so did Tom C. so Tom did D. so Tom does20. Dont leave water _ when you finish dish washing. A. to run B. running C. run D. to running21. Zhang Hong did not know much about the film _ she saw it yesterday afternoon.A. ifB. sinceC. untilD. because22. _from the hill, the village looks beautiful. A. To see B. seeing C. Having seen D. Seen 23. I suggest that Jane _ her homework on her own. A. do B. does C. did D. doing24.This is the first time that I _ Beijing. A. visitedB. have visitedC. had visited D. am visiting25. Ifit_tomorrow, I will not go to see my aunt.A.will rain B.would rain C.rains D.rain26. _ of the students will have chances to go to college in the future. A. Three four B. Three fourths C. Thirds fourths D. Thirds fourth27. I dont think she will agree with us, _?A. will she B. wont she C. dont you D. do you28. Our factory is three times as _ as theirs.A. the bigger B. bigger C. biggest D. big29. The police _ looking into the accident now. A. is B. Was C. are D. were30. China is not _ it used to be. A. that B. how C. whether D. what31. When you leave, please turn off the light energy. A. save B. saving C. saved D. to save32. The plane _ when we got to the airport. A. had taken off B. has taken off C. will take offD. is taking off33. Tony is not so clever as Judy, but he works _than she. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest34. Hurry up, or you catch the train.A. cant B. neednt C. mustntD. shouldnt35. After dinner, he often listens to music and _ books.A. see B. watches C. reads D. looks完形填空(20小題，共30分)閱讀下列短文，并掌握其大意。然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 A farmer had a donkey. One day it fell into a deep hole. The poor animal cried 36 for hours as the farmer tried to figure out what to 37 . Finally, he decided the 38 was too old, so it just wasnt worth it to try to 39 it, and the hole needed to be 40 up anyway. He invited all his neighbors to come over and 41 him. They each 42 a shovel（鏟子）and began to cover the 43 with dirt（泥土）. Realizing what was 44 , the donkey at first cried miserably. But as more dirt fell into the hole, it quieted down 45 . The farmer looked down into the hole, and was 46 by what he saw. When the dirt hit its 47 , the donkey shook it off and took a step up on the new layer（一層）of dirt. As the farmers neighbors 48 to put dirt on top of the animal, it would shake it off and 49 a step up. Pretty soon, the donkey stepped up over the 50 of the hole and ran away, to the shock and astonishment of 51 .Life is going to shovel dirt 52 you, all kinds of dirt. The trick to get out of the hole is to stop 53 , and not to let the dirt 54 you, but to shake it off and take a step up. Each one of our troubles in life is a stepping stone. We can 55 difficulties just by not stopping, never giving up!36. A. angrily B. loudly C.hopefully D. slowly37. A. see B. say C. do D. take38. A. farm B. neighbor C. hole D. animal39. A. save B. punish C. feed D. sell40. A. cleaned B. shut C. climbed D. covered41. A. visit B. replace C. help D. pay42. A. made B. took C. bought D. broke43. A. farmhouse B. ground C. neighbor D. hole44. A. rising B. existing C. happening D. appearing45. A. completely B. unwillingly C. fortunately D. comfortably46. A. surprised B. worried C. moved D. disappointed47. A. eyes B. tail C. back D. legs48. A. wanted B. learned C. decided D. continued49. A. follow B. move C. watch D. change50. A. bottom B. edge C. center D. ceiling 51. A. everyone B. someone C. no one D. others52. A. behind B. under C. around D. on53. A. climbing B. working C. crying D. sleeping54. A. cover B. pollute C. cure D. protect55. A. cause B. overcome C. avoid D. admit閱讀理解(20小題，共40分)閱讀下列短文，并做短文后的題目，從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 AThere was once a cobbler（補(bǔ)鞋匠）who seemed to be happy throughout the day. He could be heard singing as he worked. Whatever he got from his work was just enough for food and simple clothing, yet he was always happy.His neighbor was a rich banker, living in a large and grand house. Unlike the cobbler, he seemed to be unhappy all the time. No one ever saw him smile or laugh. And of course he never sang.One afternoon, while sleeping, the banker was woken up by the cobblers singing. Feeling angry, he thought, “I must put a stop to this!” He went over to the cobblers house. The cobbler greeted him cheerfully.“What makes you sing so much?” asked the banker.“Im a happy man,” said the cobbler simply.“Dont you need more money to make you and your family happier?” asked the banker. “Dont you want to buy more beautiful things for your family and live in a bigger house?” “Well,” said the cobbler, “Ive never worried about those things because I cannot afford them.”“Ill help you,” said the banker. “If you look after my bag of gold coins, Ill pay you well.”The cobbler thought that was easy. He dug a hole in his garden and hid the bag of coins in it. But now he had something to worry about. He worried that thieves might come and steal the gold coins.He worried so much that he stopped singing. He could not eat or sleep properly. His home was silent. Seeing him so worried, his wife and children were unhappy too.A few days later, the cobbler realized that the gold coins had destroyed his happiness. He dug up the bag of coins and gave it back to the banker. After that, he sang as happily as before.56. From the first two paragraphs, we know that . A. the banker led a happy and rich lifeB. the banker led a simple and rich lifeC. the cobbler led a happy and rich lifeD. the cobbler led a simple and happy life57. Why was the banker angry that afternoon?A. Because the cobbler was richer than he.B. Because the cobbler was happier than he.C. Because he was treated rudely by the cobbler.D. Because he was disturbed by the cobblers song.58. What did the banker ask the cobbler to do? A. To sing songs for him. B. To clean up his house.C. To take care of his coins. D. To wake him up every day.59. With the bag of coins in his garden, the cobbler worried that .A. he would be too busy to sing B. the coins would be stolen C. the banker would get the coins backD. his wife and children would use the coins60. What did the cobbler do to become happy again?A. He returned the coins to the banker.B. He spent some time with his family.C. He sang as he looked after the coins.D. He used the coins by himself.BTwo men, John and Tom, both seriously ill, shared a hospital room. John was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the rooms only window. But Tom had to spend all his time flat on his back.Every afternoon when John could sit up, he would describe to Tom all the things he could see outside the window. Tom was so attracted by the description that he could not wait for those one-hour periods. The window faced a park with a lovely lake. Ducks and birds played on the water while children sailed their model boats. Young lovers walked arm in arm and a fine view of the city could be seen in the distance. As John described all this in detail, Tom would close his eyes and imagine the beautiful scenes.Days and weeks passed. One morning, the nurse found that John had passed away peacefully in his sleep. The next day, Tom asked if he could be moved to the bed next to the window. The nurse was happy to do this, and after making sure he was comfortable, she left him alone.Slowly, painfully, Tom supported himself up with one arm to take his first look at the real world outside, but only faced a blank wall. When the nurse came back, Tom asked her what had made John describe such wonderful things outside this window. She said that John was blind and could not even see the wall. “Perhaps he just wanted to encourage you,” she added.61. We can learn from Paragraph 1 that .A. Tom was allowed to sit up B. John and Tom were old friendsC. Tom could look out of the window D. John and Tom were roommates in a hospital62. Why did Tom expect that one-hour period every day?A. Because he could listen to what John described. B. Because he could change the bed with John. C. Because he could see the park by himself.D. Because he could have a rest then.63. What happened to John according to Paragraph 3?A. He went blind. B. He fell asleep. C. He was dead. D. He became weaker.64. What did Tom ask the nurse to do?A. To move him to another room. B. To move him to the other bed.C. To get him a new nurse.D. To get him a new doctor.65. How would Tom feel when he heard what the nurse said?A. Upset. B. Happy. C. Calm. D. Moved. CRecently, a study has confirmed what Ive long known in my heart: two breakfasts are better than none. The research on the effect of breakfast on weight gain was done on school children. But for adults, in theory, two breakfasts are also better than none.Researchers from Yale and the University of Connecticut followed 600 middle-school students as they developed from fifth to seventh grade, nothing their weight and if they had zero breakfast, breakfast either at home or at school, or breakfast in both places. They found that weight gain among second-breakfast eaters was no different from the average gain seen among all students. Children who didnt eat breakfast, or ate it only sometimes, were more likely to be overweight than double-breakfasters. It should be noted that only about one in ten children in the study ate two breakfasts.The study wasnt designed to figure out why this might be true, but the researchers have some theories: that people who dont eat breakfast (or any meal) might overeat later in the day, and that as people become obese, they tend to reduce calories（熱量） by having no breakfast.Yes, school breakfasts are more like a healthy snack（零食） than a full meal, and growing teens can eat a large amount of food. But if youre still not eating breakfast because you think it gives you more colories, you are not only mistaken, but you are also missing out one of lifes great pleasures.66. What do we know about the research according to Paragraph 1?A. It was about the effect of dinner on weight gain. B. Its result was opposite to the authors opinion.C. It was done on overweight school children. D. Its result might also be true of adults.67. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?A. About 90% of the children in the study had two breakfasts a day.B. About 90% of the children in the study had one breakfast a day.C. About 10% of the children in the study had two breakfasts a day.D. About 10% of the children in the study had no breakfast at all.68. What does the underlined word obese mean in Paragraph 3?A. Overweight. B. Strong. C. Tall. D. Hungry. 69. According to the researchers, some people dont eat breakfast because _.A. they have no time B. they prefer snacks C. they want to keep fit D. they want to eat more at lunch 70. What is the best title of this passage? A. Breakfast and School Performance B. Breakfast and Weight Gain C. Breakfast and Life Pleasure D. Breakfast and Snacks DIf the sun has enough power to warm and light the whole earth, it must have enough power to do other things, too. Can we use the suns plentiful energy to supply electricity, or at least to perform the functions which electricity or other types of power usually perform? The answer is YES.For example, people have for many years been using the reflected（反射的）heat of the sun to cook. Solar（太陽(yáng)能的）cookers have been built with several special mirrors reflecting the sun and centering its heat on the cooking part. This equipment can be used just like a gas or electric cooker: it is more expensive to make but it does not need any fuel, and so costs nothing to use. Another possibility of using solar energy is in house heating.The form of energy we use must is electricity, and every day more is needed. But electricity also has to be made, and to make it, huge quantities of fuel are required oil, coal, gas and so on.The question which worries everyone today is: how long will these fuels last? Nobody knows for sure, but most experts think it will soon be difficult to get enough electricity from these sources. It is possible that the sun can make a contribution here, too.Solar power has already been used to produce powerful heat. In Southern France a solar furnace（鍋爐）has been built, where temperatures reach more than 3000. This furnace is only used for experiments at present, but could be used to produce steam for a power station.So it