選修7第一單元Reading.ppt

高二人教新課標(biāo)版選修七,Unit1Livingwell,Reading,Whatdoyouthinkofthedance?Whatinspireyou?,Kwan-yinof1,000hands,GoddessofMercyofathousandhands,MaLi,ZhaiXiaoWei,Thereisawebsitecalled“FamilyVillage”ontheinternet.Letsseewhatcanweseeinit.,Pre-reading,Lookatthehomepageofthewebsiteandfindoutthepurposeofthewebsite.,Togiveordinaryyoungpeoplewithadisabilitythechancetosharetheirstorieswithothers.Toinspireotherdisabledpeople.Togetnon-disabledpeopletounderstandmoreabouthowchallenginglifecanbeforpeoplewithdisabilities.,MartysstoryWhatkindofdiseasedoesMartyhave?Muscledisease.,Muscledisease:肌肉疾病癥狀包括肌肉萎縮和肥大、肌無力和活動后無力加重、肌肉自發(fā)疼痛和壓痛、肌痙攣和痛性痙攣、肌強直和肌張力低下等。,MusclediseaseSymptoms:weakandcantrunorclimbstairsasquicklyasothersclumsyanddropthingsorbumpintofurnituregetoutofbreathafterrunningjustashortwayhavetostophalfwayupthestairsandrestbeforegettinguptothetoptooweektogotoschool,Skimming,Readthetextquicklyandfindoutthemainideaofthetext.ThoughMartyisadisabledperson,heneverfeelssorryforhimselfandheenjoyshislife.,Martysminibiography,difficulties,_thatmakeshimveryweak,_andcant_or_stairsasquicklyasotherpeople,Toworkina_,Amuscledisease,disease,ambition,achievement,clumsy,run,climb,computerfirm,Inventeda_,computergame,motto,Toliveoneday_,Dont_thedisabledor_thembut_themandgivethem_toliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.,hobby,advice,Goingtothe_and_andkeeping_,movies,football,matches,pets,atatime,feelsorryfor,makefunof,accept,encouragement,1.Martyis_person.A.ahealthyB.anillC.adisabledD.arich2.Martyhas_disease.A.amentalB.amuscleC.aneyeD.aleg3.WhatsMartysdream?A.BeingafamousfootballplayerandrepresentinghiscountryintheWorldCup.B.Beingadoctor.C.Beingacollegestudent.D.Beingabasketballplayer.,Choosethebestanswer.,C,B,A,4.Whichofthefollowingisfalse?A.Althoughafewstudentslookdownuponhim,Martynevergetsannoyed.B.Martyleadsameaningfullifeanddoesnotfeelsorryforbeingdisabled.C.Martyonlyspendstimewithhispetsandneverwithhisfriends.D.Martysdisabilityhasmadehimmoreindependent.5.FromthepassagewecaninferthatMarty_.asksotherstofeelsorryforhim.B.neverlosesheart.C.isafraidofbeingmadefunofD.willnotacceptanyencouragement,C,B,6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThedoctorfinallyknewMartysdisease.B.ThedoctorknewhowtocureMarty.C.Nooneintheworldhadthedisease.D.NoonecouldgiveMartysdiseaseaname.7.WecaninferthatMarty_.A.willloseheat.B.feelssorryforbeingdisabled.C.hasalifefullofchallenge.D.feelslonely.,D,C,2.clumsyandoftendropsthingsorbumpsintofurniture3.cantplayfootballandcanonlyenjoyfootballmatchesfromabenchatthestadium4.hasmissedalotoflessons5.feltstupidbecauseofbeingbehindtheothers,Comprehending,Exercise1,2.inventedacomputerfootballgame,3.looksafterpets,4.disabilityhashelpedmegrowstrongerpsychologicallyandbecomemoreindependent,Paragraph1:AnintroductiontoMartyandhismuscledisease.,Paragraph2:Howthedisabilitydeveloped.,Paragraph3:Martymetalotofdifficultiesatschool.,2Writeashortsummaryforeachparagraph.,Paragraph4:Howhislifehasbecomeeasier.,Paragraph5:Theadvantagesofhisdisease.,Discussion,FromMartysinspiringstory,whathaveyoulearnedfrom?,1.Weshouldbepatientwithpeoplewithdisabilities.Weshouldntgetannoyedjustbecausetheyareslow.2.Weshouldntfeelsorryforthem.Thatmighthurtthem.,3.Weshouldhelptheminacleverway.4.Weshouldencouragethemwhentheyfeeldown.5.Justhavingadisabilitydoesntmeanyourlifeisnotsatisfying.6.Everyonecanlivewellevenifhehasadisability.,Whatspiritsandcharacteristicsmakethedisabledsuccessful?,astrongwill堅強的意志determination決心perseverance毅力challenge挑戰(zhàn)liveameaninglife過有意義的生活optimistic樂觀的,Disabilitiescanbevisibleorinvisible.Peoplewithinvisibledisabilitiesdontlookdisabled.Depression,sleepdisordersandlearningdifficultyareinvisibledisabilities.Nomatterwhatdisabilityonehas,lifeisnoteasy.Theyhavemanydifficultiestoovercome,buttheyshouldkeepinmindtheycanalsolivewell,evenachievegreatsuccess.,Conclusion,努力作某事建立扮演的角色換句話說和一樣常常做某事事實上夢想太以至于一次,trytodosthsetupplayaroleinotherwordsthesameasusedtodoinfactdreamabouttootoatatime,Phrases,至少切下嘲笑某人上氣不接下氣總而言之長大閑坐也,又照顧過著的生活,atleastcutoutlaughatsboutofbreathallinallgrowupsitaroundaswellaslookafterlivea.life,1.disabledpeoplefindthewebsitebeneficial.,1)謂語動詞find后面接復(fù)合賓語。thewebsite為賓語。beneficial是形容詞作賓語補足語。我們發(fā)現(xiàn)這本書很有趣。Wefoundthisbookinteresting.,LanguagePoints,bebeneficialto對有益benefitn.益處v.得益,對有益AbenefitB-Bbenefitsfrom/byAbeofbenefitto對有益forthebenefitof為了的利益陽光對植物有益.Sunshine_plants.Sunshine_plants.Sunshine_plants.Plants_sunshine.,isbeneficialto,benefitsfrom,benefits,isofbenefitto,2)beneficialadj有益的;受益的,他的殘疾使他無法做這項工作。_preventshimfromdoingthejob.他未接受過培訓(xùn)，這是一個嚴(yán)重的的缺陷。Hislackoftrainingwas_.disabledadj.non-disabledadj.,2.disabilityn.傷殘,無力,無能,Hisdisability,aseriousdisability,他的生活方式無法適應(yīng)公司。Hecouldnot_thecompany.他能很快適應(yīng)環(huán)境。Heisquickto_newcircumstances.adapt.from.從選取/改編這部電視劇是由小說改編而成的。Theplay_anovel.,adapt(himself)to,isadaptedfrom,3.adaptvt.使適應(yīng)，改編adaptto適應(yīng),adapthiswayoflifeto,adaptsth.for使某物適應(yīng);適合,為改寫,adaptsb./sth.to使某人/某事適應(yīng)(to為介詞)adapt(oneself)to(使自己)適應(yīng)adaptfor為而改編adaptfrom根據(jù)改編Thechildrenfinditdifficulttoadapttotheirnewschool.Ittookhimawhiletoadapthimselftohisnewsurroundings.Theyadaptedthisbooktotheneedsofbeginners.ThefilmisadaptedfromanovelbyLuXun.Hernovelshavebeenadaptedfortelevision.,常與表示數(shù)量的詞語搭配使用；而atonetime指同時,曾經(jīng),一度;常用于過去時譯一次吃兩粒藥taketwopillsatonetimetaketwopillsatatimeattimes有時intimeof在時候innotime很快,立即,誤,正,4.atatime每次,一次,上氣不接下氣上氣不接下氣喘不過氣來屏住呼吸一口氣的異口同聲地,同時的,5.takeadeepbreath深吸一口氣,outofbreathbeshortofbreathloseonesbreathholdonesbreathatabreathinthesamebreath,breathn./breathev.bathn./bathev.,6.EverytimeIreturnedafteranabsence,IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.每次缺課之后,我就覺得自己很笨,因為我比別人落后了。1)Everytime引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,相當(dāng)于whenever。每次我見到他的時候,他都看起來很疲憊。EverytimeIsawhim,helookedverytired.每次他談到他的兒子時,他都興高采烈的。Everytimehetalkedabouthisson,hewasverypleased.,朱莉不在，我正在做他的工作。IamdoingJuliesjob_.absencefromschool/lecture缺席/課intheabsenceof(人)不在時,外出時;(物)不存在,缺少absentadj.缺席的beabsentfrom不在,缺席,inhisabsence,2)absencen.缺席,不在某處,presencen.出席,到場presentadj.bepresentat出席,這些蒼蠅正在使我煩惱。Theseflies_me.beannoyedat/bysth.被某事困擾beannoyedwithsb.生的氣因為他遲到她很生他的氣。She_himbecausehewaslate.,wasannoyedwith,7.annoy使不悅,惹惱,areannoying,8.與all有關(guān)的短語：allinall總而言之a(chǎn)boveall首先afterall畢竟allatonce突然notatall根本不，一點也不inall總計firstofall首先,9.Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaroundfeelingsorryformyself.,本句是一個簡單句，tositaround作定語來修飾notime,feelingsorryformyself是V-ing形式構(gòu)成的伴隨定語?，F(xiàn)在分詞作狀語時，分詞所表示的動作必須是主語的動作。他在那兒等我們。Heistherewaitingforus.由于不知如何辦是好,他去找父母幫忙。Notknowingwhattodo,hewenttohisparentsforhelp.,Wehadananxiouscoupleofweeks_fortheresultsoftheexperiment.waitB.tobewaitingC.waitedD.waiting,D,10.TolookaftermypetsproperlytakesalotoftimebutIfinditworthwhile.此句中tolookaftermypetsproperly作句子的主語,如主語過長,則常用it作形式主語。,anindependentcountry一個獨立的國家有了那份工作他就不必依賴父母生活了。Thejobwill_ofhisparents.dependv.依賴依靠dependencen.依靠independencen.獨立,自立independentlyadv.獨立地我從前一切都依賴父母,現(xiàn)在自立了。Iusedto_myparents.NowImindependentofthem.,makehimindependent,bedependenton,11.independent獨立自主的,不受約束的,12.IfIhadchancetosayonethingtohealthykids,itwouldbethis,這是虛擬語氣,對現(xiàn)在的虛擬。,1.did2.were,shouldwouldcouldmight,do,haddone,shouldwouldcouldmight,1.did2.weretodo3.shoulddo,shouldwouldcouldmight,havedone,do,他們?nèi)⌒λ┲绱斯之惖囊路?。_forfun開玩笑地havefunwith玩得高興我說這話只是開玩笑而已。Ihavesaiditjust_.兒童們玩積木玩得很開心。Thechildren_thebuildingblocks.,Theymadefunofherbecausesheworesuchstrangeclothes.,13.makefunof取笑,拿開玩笑,forfun,arehavingfunwith,14.Justacceptthemforwhotheyare,andgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.要接受他們,給他們鼓勵,讓他們能像你一樣過的豐富多彩,充實美滿。1)encouragementn.鼓勵,獎勵,Mikereceivedalotofencouragementfromhisteacher.老師給邁克以很大的鼓勵。couragen.勇氣encouragev.鼓勵,encouragingadj.令人振奮的(物作主語或修飾物)encouragedadj.感到鼓舞的(人作主語或修飾人)encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人做某事discouragevt.使泄氣discouragedadj泄氣的encouragesb.insth.在某事上鼓勵某人e.g.Myparentsencouragemetobecomeateacher.,2)As+adj+a+n.+as為比較狀語,當(dāng)形容詞置于as之后時,不定冠詞放在形容詞之后Sogooda+n.+that=sucha+adj.+n.+tha