精美英文春節(jié)習(xí)俗PPT.ppt

SpringFestival,-李祖培戴昭宇歐陽崇德周潔,TheSpringFestivalorigin,ThereisaChineseancienttimescalledtheyearsofthemonster,thefirstlongtentacles,unusuallyferocious.Yearformanyyearshidingthesea,onlytoclimbupeveryNewYearsEveshore,devouringlivestockharmhumanlife.Therefore,everyNewYearsEvethatday,thevillageyoungpeopleWalledvillagesfledtothemountains,toescapetheyearanimaldamage.,yearsofthemonster年獸,SpringFestival,TheChineseNewYearistraditionalfestivalthatChinaisrichwithmostthespecialfeatures.Itsymbolizesthelunarcalendarforoldyeartoend.Newyearhasalreadystart.Thepeoplewilltakeleavecoldmonotonousofwinter,greettheorganicfulloflifespring.,過年celebratethespringfestival春聯(lián)springfestivalcouplets年畫newyearpaintings燈籠lantern煙花爆竹fireworksfirecrackers拜年paynewyearscall/givenewyearsgreetings年夜飯thedinneronNewYearsEve吃餃子：eatdumplings;eatstuffeddumplings團圓飯familyreuniondinner年畫Newyearpicture祭灶：HonouringtheKichenGod,Customs,Dumpling,Eating“jiaozi”(吃餃子)OnNewYearsEve,thewholefamilywillsittogethertomakejiaoziandcelebratetheSpringFestival.TheshapeofjiaoziislikegoldingotfromancientChina.Sopeopleeatthemandwishformoneyandtreasure.ThetraditionofhavingjiaoziisveryimportantduringtheSpringFestival.YoucannothaveacompleteSpringFestivalwithouthavingjiaozi.,Chinesedumplingsarenotonlydeliciousbutalsoeasytomake.First,makethefilling.首先做餡Second,makethedough.其次，做Finally,makethedumplings最后包餃子Oncethedumplingsarefinished,boiltheminboilingwateruntiltheyarecooked.包完餃子放在沸水里煮。Thatsall.,Somekindsofdumplings,南方,北方,Familyreuniondinner,NewYearpaintings年畫,年畫Newyearpicture,PastingPaper-cutsand“Up-sidedFu”(貼窗花和“?！弊?,Paper-cuts,usuallywithluckypatterns,giveahappyandprosperousatmosphereoftheFestivalandexpressthegoodwishesofChinesepeoplelookingforwardtoagoodlife.Inadditiontopastingpaper-cutsonwindows,itiscommonforChinesetopastethecharacter“fu（福）”,bigorsmall,onwallsordoors.“Fu”showspeoplesyearning(向往)towardagoodlife.Somepeopleeveninvert(倒置）thecharacter“fu”tomeanthatblessinghasarrivedbecause“inverted(倒轉(zhuǎn)的)”isahomonym(同音)for“arrive”inChinese.,祭灶：HonouringtheKichenGod,Pasting/puttingupSpringCouplets(貼春聯(lián)),OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,everyhouseholdwillpasteondoorsaspringcoupletwrittenonredpapertogiveahappyandprosperous(繁榮的)atmosphereoftheFestival.,貼春聯(lián)PastingSpringCouplets,“TheSpringCouplet”,alsocalled“couplet”and“apairofantitheticalphrases”,isaspecialformofliteratureinChina.TheSpringCoupletiscomposedoftwoantitheticalsentencesonbothsidesofthedoorandahorizontalscrollbearinganinscription,usuallyanauspiciousphrase,abovethegate.“春聯(lián)”也被稱為和“對聯(lián)”對立的一對短語，在中國是一種特殊的文學(xué)形式。春聯(lián)是由貼在門口兩側(cè)兩組對立的句子組成，在門上面的橫批通常是一個吉祥的短語。,貼春聯(lián)：pasteSpringFestivalcouplets;,Customs,守歲：watchnight/stayuplateonNewYearsEve逛燈會：jointheLanternFestival猜燈謎：guessLanternriddles吃湯圓：eatricedumplings放鞭炮：tosetofffirecrackers;toshootofffirecrackers中國結(jié)ChineseKnotting,paper-cuts剪紙,lantern燈籠,放鞭炮：tosetofffirecrackers;toshootofffirecrackers,redenvelope紅包,OnthefirstdayoftheChineselunaryear,everybodyputsontheirbestclothesandpaysformalcallsontheirrelativesandfriends,wishingthemalltheluckinthecomingyear.Juniorswillgreetseniors,wishingthemhealthandlongevity(長壽),whileseniorswillgivejuniorssomegiftmoneyasawishfortheirsafetyinthecomingyear.Whenfriendsmeet,theywillwisheachotherhappinessandprosperitywithabigsmile.,ChineseKnotting中國結(jié),看春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會TheCCTVNewYearsGala,TheNewYearsGalaisavarietyshowheldbyChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)since1983.ForeveryyearattheturnoftheLunarNewYear,theprogrambeginsat8:00PMandlastsfiveorsixhours.Itbringslaughtertobillionsofpeopleandcreatesmanypopularwords.Forovertwentyyears,itsvaluehasgonefarbeyondavarietyshow.ItisessentialentertainmentfortheChinesebothathomeandabroad.ManyChinesewouldliketowatchthegalawhilehavingthedinneronNewYearsEve.,StayingUpLateonNewYearsEve(守歲)ThetraditionofstayinguplatetoseeNewYearisoriginatedfromaninterestingfolktale.InancientChinatherelivedamonsternamedYear,whowasveryterrible.Yearalwayswentoutfromitsburrow(洞穴)onNewYearsEvetoeatpeople.Therefore,oneveryNewYearsEve,everyhouseholdwouldhavesuppertogether.Afterdinner,noonedaredgotosleepandallthefamily