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1、Unit 2 The olympic games,1._ vi. 比賽;競(jìng)爭(zhēng) 2._ n.獎(jiǎng)?wù)拢粍渍?3._ n. 祖國(guó);本國(guó) 4._ adj.規(guī)則的;定期的 5._ vt.同樣地;還不如,一個(gè)接一個(gè),過(guò)去常常,用取代,從上題中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~組完成下列各句。,1.The factories _ most of its workers _ robots. 2.I find the CDs very helpful and interesting _ . 3.He _ smoke heavily,but now he has stopped smoking due to his bad health

2、.,used to,replaced,with,as well,4.The letters PRC _ the Peoples Republic of China. 5.They _ in helping the earthquake victims rebuild their homes. 6.The Olympic Games are held _.,every four years,stand for,played an important role,7.It was the time of break and students came out of the classroom _.

3、8.He_ the winter sports in our town. 9.David _ his partner to tell each other everything they knew. 10.In the Olympic Games,many athletes gained gold medals and _ our motherland.,won glory for,one after another,took part in,made a bargain with,Originated in 776 B.C.,the Olympic Games got its name be

4、cause it was in Olympia,Greece 1 _ the Games were held.The Olympic Games 2_ (hold) every four years.There are two main sets of Games-the Winter and the Summer Olympics,and both are held every four years on a regular basis.The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summer Games.,are he

5、ld,that,Only athletes 3_ have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as 4 _ (compete).5_ may come from anywhere in the world.At first,only the Greek cities could join in and they used to compete against each other just 6 _ the honour of winning.No other countries could join in,

6、7_ could slaves or women!8 _,nowadays any country can take part if their athletes are good enough.,However,who/that,competitors,They,for,nor,Women are not only allowed,but play a very important role.The motto of the Olympics is “ Swifter,Higher and Stronger.” It is a great responsibility as well as

7、a great honour to be chosen 9_ (host) the Olympic Games. Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.China succeeded in bidding for the right to host the 29th Olympics in Beijing,10_ is a great honor for the Chinese.,which,to host,1.The last chapter of th

8、e novel_ (finish) next week. 2.The result,which all of us are eager to know,_ (not announce) until 7 oclock.,will be finished,will not be announced,3.When a new baby arrives into a family, many changes _ (take) place. 4.I expect his new book _ (sell) well because it is a cheap collection of high qua

9、lity.,will take,will sell,5.If you make noises in class,you_ _ (punish). 6.They are going to _ (examine) on everything they have learnt this year.,be examined,will be,punished,7.Your work is _ (finish) sometime before Friday this week. 8.I hear that the coming training _ (last) about a month.,to be

10、finished,will last,make a bargain with sb.about/over/for sth.就某事與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議 bargain with sb.about/over/for sth.就某事與某人討價(jià)還價(jià),1.bargain n.協(xié)議;廉價(jià)物 v.(與某人)討價(jià)還價(jià);談判,(1)你做了一筆很劃算的交易。 Youve got _there. (2)工會(huì)為縮短工作周而(與資方)討價(jià)還價(jià)。 The unions bargained _ the management _ a shorter working week.,運(yùn)用:完成句子。,for,a good bargain

11、,with,deserve a rest/break/holiday應(yīng)該休息 deserve consideration/attention值得考慮/關(guān)注 deserve to be done=deserve doing值得做某事,聯(lián)想:need,require,want,be worth后的動(dòng)詞ing表被動(dòng)意義。,2.deserve vt.應(yīng)受,值得,應(yīng)該得到, 我覺(jué)得那么玩命工作之后我們應(yīng)該休息。 I think we _ after all that hard work. 這電影值得一看。 This film_ . 他應(yīng)受處罰。 He deserved_.,運(yùn)用:完成句子。,punish

12、ing/to be punished/punishment,deserve a rest/break/holiday,deserves seeing/to be seen,3.charge n. 費(fèi)用;管理v.收費(fèi);索價(jià);指控;充電,in charge看管;主管 in charge of負(fù)責(zé);主管 in/under the charge of由主管/負(fù)責(zé) under sbs charge在某人照看下 take charge of掌管,負(fù)責(zé),承擔(dān), He was left _ the company while the manager was away. The hotel _ 180 yuan

13、 a night. Who is _ here? The operation is_ Professor Li.,運(yùn)用:用charge及其相關(guān)短語(yǔ)完成句子。,in/under the charge of,in charge of,charges,in charge,join in參加(正在進(jìn)行的)某項(xiàng)活動(dòng) join sb.in sth.和某人一起(進(jìn)行正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)) join(the Party/army)參加某個(gè)組織(入黨/參軍) attend(school/the meeting)上學(xué),出席(會(huì)議),1.take part in參加(某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)、比賽、辯論等), We all _ the

14、race that day. Im here to _ a conference. Ill persuade him to _ our club. He_ us in the discussion yesterday. Mary started singing,and we all _.,運(yùn)用:用join,join in,take part in,attend完成句子。,joined in,took part in,attend,join,joined,2.stand for(不用于被動(dòng))代表(represent),象征;是的縮寫(xiě),支持(support),運(yùn)用:說(shuō)出下列句中stand for的

15、不同意思。 WHO stands for World Health Organization.,是的縮寫(xiě), The sign of in the biology stands for the evergreen plant. The olive branch stands for peace. No one stands for his point of view.,支持,表示,代表,象征,運(yùn)用:用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或完成句子。 English as well as many other subjects,_ (be) of great importance. =Not only Engli

16、sh but also other subjects _(be) of great importance.,3.as well as 也,又,還;和一樣好,are,is, 他英語(yǔ)講得和他的老師一樣好。 He speaks English _. 教師不僅要教書(shū),也要能引起學(xué)生興趣。 A teacher should entertain his students _ .,as well as teaching,as well as his teacher,Students left the classroom one after another.學(xué)生一個(gè)接一個(gè)地走出了教室。 The passeng

17、ers boarded on the train one after another.乘客一個(gè)接一個(gè)地上了火車(chē)。,4.one after another 陸續(xù)地;一個(gè)接一個(gè)地,1.Theres as muchcompetition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.(L40,P10)國(guó)家與國(guó)家之間爭(zhēng)取奧運(yùn)會(huì)承辦權(quán)的過(guò)程就跟爭(zhēng)奪奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌一樣激烈。,句型:as + much +名詞+ as.同一樣多, 生活充滿了同樣多的痛苦和歡樂(lè)。 Life is filled with _ happiness. 他花在書(shū)上

18、的錢(qián)和花在集郵上的錢(qián)一樣多。 He has spent _on stamps. 教書(shū)既是一門(mén)科學(xué),又是一門(mén)藝術(shù)。 Teaching is_ it is a science.,as much an art as,as much pain as,as much money on books as,仿寫(xiě):將下列句子譯成英文。,2.This is important because the more you speak English,the better your English will become.(P16 Learning Tip)這很重要,因?yàn)槟汩_(kāi)口講得越多,你的英語(yǔ)就會(huì)越好。,句型:th

19、e +比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí) “越, 就越”, 他占有的越多,他的胃口就越大。 _ he has,_ he wants. 他越生氣,她就越嘲笑他。 The angrier he became,_ _. 你越努力學(xué)習(xí),你就會(huì)取得越好的成績(jī)。 _ you study,_ result youll get.,仿寫(xiě):將下列句子譯成英文。,the better,The more,the more,the more she laughed at him,The harder,課本原句:She was so angry that she said to her father she would not ma

20、rry anyone who could not run faster than her.她很生氣以至于向她父親說(shuō)她不會(huì)嫁給一個(gè)跑不過(guò)她的人。(模塊二第14頁(yè)),結(jié)構(gòu)分析:這是一個(gè)含有三個(gè)從句的復(fù)合句。主干是She was.;that引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè) _從句,she would not marry anyone 是一個(gè)_ 從句,其引導(dǎo)詞that省略了,who could not.是一個(gè)_ 從句,修飾anyone 。,定語(yǔ),結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),一、完形填空 本文主要闡述運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目馬拉松的名字的來(lái)由,以及它被選為奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的原因。 1.C。此處指馬拉松的名字的來(lái)由。 2.B。根據(jù)下文及常識(shí)可知Athens是希臘的首都。 3.A。馬拉松是奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)中的一個(gè)比賽項(xiàng)目,是部分與整體的關(guān)系,is included表“被包括在內(nèi)”。,4.C。從下文Phidippides被派去26英里外的雅典把戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)獲勝的消息告訴雅典人,可知他經(jīng)常被派去很遠(yuǎn)的地方送信。 5.B。從下文中的battle可知敵人準(zhǔn)備襲擊雅典。 6.A。此處指與敵人打仗。 7.C。戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)勝利應(yīng)用win而不是defeat或beat,defeat或beat的對(duì)象是人、軍隊(duì)等。,8.A。此處指打了勝仗這個(gè)好消息。 9.D。由于打仗后還被派去那么遠(yuǎn)的地方送

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