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1、仁愛版七年級(jí)下英語短語歸納Unit 5 Our School Life Topic 11. at the school gate在學(xué)校大門口 2. The same to you!也同樣祝你- - 3. look very nice!看起來漂亮-Thank you .4. go to.on foot=walk to.步行去.5. do ones homework 做家庭作業(yè)(homework,不可數(shù)名詞)6. see a movie 看電影/read books(newspapers)看書(報(bào))/watch a game觀看比賽/watch TV 看電視 /look at看著.7. want
2、to do sth想要做某事=would like to do.8. what time 什么時(shí)間/幾點(diǎn)鐘?9. on weekdays 在平日10. at about six oclock 在大約六點(diǎn)鐘11. come on快點(diǎn)12. Its time for class該上課了13. =Its time to have classes該上課了14. know about了解- - 的情況/know something about了解關(guān)于的情況15. at school在學(xué)校,在上學(xué)16. for a short time 一會(huì)兒17. have no more time 沒有更多時(shí)間18.
3、 in ones free time 在某人的空余時(shí)間里19. after lunch午餐后20. after class下課后21. after school放學(xué)后22. listen to music 聽音樂23. in onesfree time 在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間里24. how often多久一次25. once a week每周一次26. twice a week每周兩次27. at half past seven在七點(diǎn)半28. at a quarter to ten在十點(diǎn)差十五分29. get home到家 30. go / goes to bed上床睡覺31. go swimmi
4、ng/fishing 去游泳/釣魚32get up 起床33.walk to=go/come toon foot 步行去fly to.=go/come to.by plane 坐飛機(jī)去take a bus to.=go/come to.by bus 坐巴士去take the subway to.=go/come to.by subway 坐地鐵去ride a bike to.=go/come to.by bike 騎自行車去take/drive a car to.=go/come to.by car 坐/開小車去Topic 2He is playing soccer on the playgr
5、ound1. in the teachers office在教師辦公室2. make cards制作卡片3. Good idea!好主意4. See you soon一會(huì)兒見5. a few+復(fù)數(shù)名詞幾個(gè),一些6. a little + 不可數(shù)名詞/形容詞 一點(diǎn)兒7. on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)8. this is.(speaking)我是(打電話用語)9. do some cleaning/shopping 做清潔/購物(固定短語,some不能變any)10. look for尋找/look after.照顧/look like 看起來像11. on the shelf/shelves在書架上12
6、. thank you all the same 還是要謝謝你13. keepfor two weeks借.兩周14. borrowfrom從借.15. returnto把歸還給.=giveback to.-return to sp=go/come back to sp返回到某地(return后不能跟 back.)16. at the Lost and Found在失物招領(lǐng)處17. show sb around sp帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地show sb sth=show sth to sb 把給某人看18at the back of 在- -后部19.in the book/picture/news
7、paper 在書上/圖片上/報(bào)紙上 On the computer/TV在電腦上/電視上20.some photos of his/hers他/她的一些照片(用名物代或者名詞所有格)21.talk to/with sb 與某人交談 talk about sth 談?wù)撃呈?2.would like to do=want to do 想要做.23.on the telephone=by telephone 通過電話24.write a letter to sb=write sb a letter 給某人寫信25.have lessons/classes 上課26.at the back of 在.
8、后面27. one day 將來有一天28.love doing 愛做.29.how long 多久29.have a soccer game舉行一場(chǎng)足球比賽30.play ping-pong 打乒乓球31. a Japanese girl 一個(gè)日本女孩Unit5Topic3 My school life is very interesting1. like.very much=like.a lot 非常喜歡.2. have an English class 上英語課3. class meeting 班會(huì)課4. What do you think of = How do you like ?你
9、覺得.怎么樣?5. work on 專心于 work on math problems做數(shù)學(xué)題6. learn about the past 了解/學(xué)習(xí)過去的事7. how many lessons 多少節(jié)課?8. which subject 哪門學(xué)科?9. be friendly to sb = be kind to sb 對(duì)某人友好10. some other其他一些11. tell sb about sth 告訴某人關(guān)于某事tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做某事tell sb something about 告訴某人關(guān)于某事的一些情況tell a story 講故事12. o
10、utdoor activity/activities 戶外活動(dòng)13. between. and -在- - 和- 之間14. different kinds of .各種各樣的.15. thank sb for sth/doing sth 感謝某人某事/做某事16. go out for a walk 出去散步17. learn a lot from從中學(xué)到很多 learn to do 學(xué)習(xí)做18. what day 星期幾 What day is it today?今天星期幾?19. on Wednesday 在周三20. what time 幾點(diǎn)21. have a music class
11、 上一節(jié)音樂課22. like.very much/a lot 非常喜歡23. help each other 互相幫助24. a little difficult 有點(diǎn)難25. speak English 講英語26. draw pictures 畫畫27. Which subject do you like best?=Whats your favorite subject?你最喜歡什么科目?28. learn .from 向/從.學(xué)習(xí)29. What class 什么課 What class are they having? 他們?cè)谏鲜裁凑n?30. the next class 下節(jié)課3
12、1. talk about sth 談?wù)撃呈?2. like best 最喜歡33. at school 在學(xué)校Unit 6 Topic 1There is a study next to my bedroom1. On the first/second floor在一/二樓上2. Go upstairs/downstairs上樓/下樓(go后不用to)3. 提建議的表達(dá)(1) Why not +V原(do)?為什么不做呢?(2) What/how about doing.?做.,如何?(3) Lets do sth.讓我們做吧。(4)Youd better do sth 常用答語:Good
13、idea/sounds good.等4. next to /close to./near. 在- - 旁邊/緊挨著/靠近5.so many+復(fù)數(shù) 如此多的.、/so much+不可數(shù)名詞6.in front of.在.前面(范圍外)/in the front of.在.前部(范圍內(nèi))7.in the tree在樹上(外來物) -區(qū)別 on the tree(樹木生長(zhǎng)出來的)8.on the wall在墻上(表面)-區(qū)別in the wall(在里面如door,window)9.put away 把收起來(代詞it/them 放中間)=put on 穿上put up舉起,掛起10.on the
14、left/right of.在的左邊/右邊11.look after.照顧好,保管好.12.play with sth 玩耍.play with sb 與某人一起玩耍13.two apple trees 兩顆蘋果樹14.write to sb 給寫信15. and so on 等等16 have a look看一看18. help sb do sth =help sb with sth幫某人做19. write to sb =write a letter to sb 給某人寫信20. tell sb about.告訴某人有關(guān)21. in the center of 在的中心22. at the
15、 back of 在的后面23. an apple tree一棵蘋果樹24. love doing 愛做25. play on the computer 在電腦上玩26. how much+不可數(shù)名詞 多少 how many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 多少U6Topic 2(P35-42)1. live in sp 居住/生活在某地2. live with sb 與某人一起居住/生活-live in sp with sb 和某人一起生活在某地3. a house with two floors 兩層樓的房子4. call sb at +號(hào)碼 撥打.號(hào)碼與某人聯(lián)系=call+號(hào)碼5.rent sth fr
16、om sb 從某人租借=rent sb sth=rent sth to sb 把.租借給rent sth for+價(jià)格 以.價(jià)格租6. on the street corner在街道拐角處7.a quiet room for two people 適合兩個(gè)人住的安靜房間8.cant find.找不到.9.keep money 存錢10.post letters 寄信 11.see a doctor 看醫(yī)生12.Its very nice of you.你真好 Its very nice of you to do sth 某人做.太好了13.at the end of.在.末/盡頭14.Ther
17、e is/are sb doing sth.(在某地有)某人正做某事15.a lot of .=lots of許多.(與many/much區(qū)別)16.be far from距離遠(yuǎn) 17.call/ask.for help 向求助18.have a colorful life 過著豐富多彩的生活19.move from.to從.搬到.20.the traffic is heavy/busy 交通擁擠(much traffic 很多車輛)21.the cost of living is high/low 生活費(fèi)用高/低22.in the country/countryside.在鄉(xiāng)村23.the
18、air is fresh and life is quiet.空氣清新,生活寧靜。24.what kind of 什么種類的25.look for 尋找 find 找到26.under=less than 少于27.such as比如28 do sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng)34. close to 靠近35. call sb at +電話號(hào)碼 以.給某人打電話36. be kind /friendly to sb 對(duì)某人友好37. in our area 在我們地區(qū)U6Topic 3(P43-50)1.Go up/along this street to the end沿著這條街一直走到盡頭2.go
19、across.跨過.=cross. across from在的對(duì)面 at the first/second crossing 在第一個(gè)十字路口4. turn right/left 向右/左轉(zhuǎn)turn green/yellow 變綠/黃along on the left 順著左邊5. get to sp 到達(dá)某地=arrive at+小地點(diǎn)/arrive in+大地點(diǎn)(home,here,there前省略介詞;沒有加地點(diǎn)用arrive)6. walk on 繼續(xù)走7. need to do sth需要做某事8. take Bus No.718/theNo.718bus乘坐718路車(注意書寫方式
20、)9. change to換乘.10. How far“多遠(yuǎn)”,問距離。11. No right turn=Dont turn right.禁止右轉(zhuǎn)No parking.禁止停車12. in traffic accidents在交通事故中13. get hurt 受傷14. lose ones life/lives喪生,失去生命15. obey the trafficrules遵守交通規(guī)則16. before we cross the road在我們過馬路之前17. stop and look both ways停下來左右看看18.both.and. 和.兩個(gè)都19.Its good to d
21、o sth做某事是助人為樂的,好心的20.Cross the road = go across the road 過馬路21.a ticket for speeding超速行駛罰單22.Excuse me,could you tell me the way to.?(問路的表達(dá)方式)Excuse me,which is the way to.?Excuse me,how can I get to.?Excuse me,where is?23.you cant miss it. 你不會(huì)錯(cuò)過的24. Its about 15 kilometers away from here.它大約離這兒15 公
22、里遠(yuǎn)。25. keep safe 保證安全26.all of us 我們所有人27. walk /go on 一直走 Review of units 561. at the foot of the hill在山腳下2. both sides of the river河的兩旁3. have/take a short rest 休息一會(huì)兒Unit7 The Birthday Party Topic 1(P55-62)1. be born in+月份/年份/地點(diǎn)出生于.be born on+日期2.a big fan of . .的超級(jí)粉絲3. Whats the date today?=what
23、date is it today?今天是幾號(hào)?4. plan to do sth 打算做. make a plan 制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃 a good plan for the holidays 一個(gè)好的假日計(jì)劃5.would you like to do sth?=Do you want to do sth? 你想做某事嗎?-would like sb to do sth=want sb to do sth 想某人做某事6.have a birthday party for sb 為某人舉辦一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)7.play the piano/guitar 彈奏鋼琴/吉他8.what else 其他什么9.
24、celebrate ones birthday 慶祝某人的生日10.talk about sth 談?wù)撃呈?1.want to do=would like to do 想要做.12.look at 看.13.be like 像14. Whats the shape of your present ?= What shape is your present?你的禮物是什么形狀的?Whats the shape of.?= What shape is? .是什么形狀?15.How wide/long多寬/多長(zhǎng)-.meters/centimeters wide/long. .米/厘米寬/長(zhǎng) (相互對(duì)
25、應(yīng))16.How long 多長(zhǎng),(時(shí)間)多久17. use.to do sth/for doing sth用 做. /用于.18.buy sb sth =buy sth for sb 為某人買某物19.cook a big dinner 做一頓大餐20.want to do =would like to do 想要做Unit7 The Birthday Party Topic 2(P63-70)1. at ones birthday party 在某人的生日聚會(huì)上2. play the piano/guitar 彈鋼琴/吉他(樂器前用the,球類運(yùn)動(dòng),三餐前不用the )3. dance t
26、o disco 跳迪斯科舞 4. what/where else 其他什么事/地方5. have a good time=have fun =enjoy oneself玩得開心have fun doing sth 開心的做某事 enjoy/like/love doing sth喜歡做某事6. take photos 拍照-take photos of sb/sth 給某人/某物拍照7. speak English/Japanese 說英語/日語say.in English/Chinese 用英語/漢語說8. dont/doesnt like at all 一點(diǎn)兒也不喜歡.9. take sth
27、 to. 把.帶給/去.-take sth with sb 隨身帶上bring .from把.從帶來carry.攜帶、搬動(dòng)。(重物)無方向性10. can do sth a little 會(huì)做.一點(diǎn)兒can do sth very well 做做得非常好cant do sth at all 一點(diǎn)兒不會(huì)做,根本不會(huì)做11. just/only a little 只會(huì)一點(diǎn)點(diǎn).12. in the past 在過去.13. last year 去年 this year 今年(前面不用介詞in)14. two years ago 兩年前15. at the age of =when sb was.在多
28、少歲時(shí)16. There was something wrong with her eyes=Something is wrong with her eyes. 她的眼睛出了問題 There was something wrong with.= Something is wrong with.出了問題17.Cant/couldnt see anything any more 再也看不見任何東西18.with ones help =with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下19.want to be a/an .想成為一個(gè).20.learn from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí)21.perfo
29、rm ballet 跳芭蕾22.so many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) so much+不可數(shù) 如此多23.fly a kite/kites 放風(fēng)箏24.when she was five 當(dāng)她五歲時(shí)25.notany more=no more 不再,再也不26.be hard for.對(duì)來說難。Unit7 Topic 3(P71-78) 1. Whats the matter (with)?=whats wrong(with)?(.)怎么啦?2. fall down 摔倒3. hurt oneself傷著某人自己4. at once=right away 立刻,馬上5. remember to do
30、sth 記著做某事=dont forget to do sth 別忘記做某事remember sb 紀(jì)念某人6. each of us/them 我們/他們每一個(gè)人(表示單數(shù))=we/they each (表示復(fù)數(shù))7. make by hand 手工制作.(hand 用單數(shù))by doing sth 通過做.by the fireplace 在壁爐旁邊8.a big cake with 13 candles on it 在上面有13支蠟燭的大蛋糕9.sit around.坐在- - 周圍10.make a wish許個(gè)心愿11.blow the candles out = blow out
31、the candles 吹滅蠟燭blow it/them out 把它/它們吹滅12.what is/was it like? 它像什么樣子? What do/does/did .like ?.喜歡什么.?13.perform some magic tricks 表演魔術(shù)14.enjoy oneself=have a good time =have fun 玩得高興15.perform Chinese kung fu 表演中國(guó)武術(shù)16.next time 下次17.Dont be late 別遲到18.tel l sb (not)to do 告訴某人(不)要做.19.come back 回來2
32、0.buy sb sth= buy sth for sb為某人買某物21.give sb sth=give sth to sb把某物給某人22.have a birthday party for sb 為某人舉行生日派對(duì)Unit 8 Topic 1(P81-88)1. Whats the weather like in spring?在春季天氣怎么樣?=How is the weather in spring?2. It is a good time/season to do sth/ for doing sth.這是做某事的好時(shí)間/季節(jié)。3. Its the best time to do/
33、for doing sth .這是做某事的最佳時(shí)間。4. make snowmen 堆雪人5. Its hard to say這很難說6. Its warm and nice很曖和7. .is sbs favorite.=sb like .best.某人最喜歡Eg. Spring is my favorite season.=I like spring best.8. How are things going?=How is everything going?一切都好嗎?Things are going very well.事情進(jìn)展順利。8.put on.穿上/戴上 (表動(dòng)作) wear.穿著
34、/戴著.(表狀態(tài),已經(jīng)穿好)9.go outside/out 外出10.Whats the temperature 溫度是多少?11.the highest/lowest temperature is最高/最低氣溫是.12. had better do sth 最好做某事13.had better not do sth最好不要做某事14.travel on your holidays 旅行度假 go to sp for holidays.去某地度假15. take an umbrella帶把雨傘16.in most areas of China 在中國(guó)大部分地區(qū)most students 大部
35、分學(xué)生17.later on 以后,后來,隨后 18.be different from和- - 不同 19.need to wear a warm coat 需要穿暖和的衣服20.come back to life 蘇醒,復(fù)蘇,復(fù)活21.It rains heavily雨下得大It blows strongly.風(fēng)吹得很猛。The sun shines brightly.太陽明亮的照耀著. It rains suddenly 突然下雨22.the harvest season收獲的季節(jié)23.be busy doing sth忙于做某事24.last year 去年 last from Dec
36、ember to February從12月持續(xù)到二月25.The weather changes a lot 天氣變化大/經(jīng)常變化。26.begin to do sth開始做某事27.climb hills 爬山28 go swimming去游泳 go shopping去購物29.remember to do sth 記著做某事=dont forget to do sth 別忘記做某事38. plan to do打算做39. know about 了解40. the weather in different places 不同地方的天氣41. need to do 需要做42. take a
37、walk 散步43. go out 外出44. wear sunglasses 戴太陽鏡45. come out 開花,出版46. have a short rest 休息一小會(huì)47. begin to do=start to do 開始做48. at noon 在中午49. see sb doing看見某人正在做50. see sb do看見某人經(jīng)常做51. right away=at once 立刻,馬上Unit 8 Topic 2(P89-96)1. hope/wish to do sth希望做某事wish sb to do sth (某人A)希望某人(B)做某事(此結(jié)構(gòu)不能用hope)
38、best wishes to sb.致以某人最美好的祝愿。Hope/wish +句子2. run around 圍著跑sit around. 圍著坐travel around.周游/環(huán)游.around our school 在我們學(xué)校周圍My present is round.我的禮物是圓形的。3. travel to sp 旅行去某地4. get togetherwith 與- 團(tuán)聚 在一起have a get-together with sb 與某人舉行聚會(huì)keep together with與團(tuán)結(jié)在一起5. You can go anytime你在任何時(shí)間去都可以6.all(the) y
39、ear round一年到頭7.a pair of sunglasses/shoes 一副太陽鏡/一雙鞋子 This pair of shoes is old ,I need to buy a new pair.(注意以pair的單復(fù)數(shù)決定謂語動(dòng)詞,后面的代詞不用one)8.on the trip 在旅行中9.teach sb to do sth.教某人做某事 teach us English.教我們英語(用人稱代詞賓格)10. prepare.for為- - 做準(zhǔn)備11.share sth with sb 與分享/共用 share the fun 分享快樂12.take the right c
40、lothing.帶合適的服裝 You are right. 你是對(duì)的/正確的 on the right 在右邊13.in the sun 在陽光下14.Dont go to dangerous places.不要去危險(xiǎn)的地方.15. Dont go swimming alone.不要獨(dú)自去游泳。16.drink lots of safe water.多喝安全健康的水。17.keep away from遠(yuǎn)離/不靠近.18.be happy/glad to do sth.開心的/高興的做某事19.stayfor three days.在待三天 stay at home 待在家里 stay up 熬
41、夜 stay in the sun 待在陽光下17. enjoy doing 喜歡做18. enjoy the delicious food .享受美食enjoy the bright full moon 欣賞明亮的滿月(賞月)enjoy a seven-day holiday 享受一個(gè)七天的假期19. help sb (to) do sth.幫助某人做某事。20. take pictures/photos 照相21. talk about sth 談?wù)撃呈?2. plan to do 打算某事23. go/come back to=return to 回到.來/去24. places of interest 名勝25. a good plan for the holidays 一個(gè)好的假日計(jì)劃26. Its the best time to do 它是做.的最佳時(shí)間27. go to.for holidays/go on holiday 去.度假28. take sth with sb 某人隨身攜帶某物29. take a trip/go on a trip 旅行30.
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