2016高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)組合題型突破訓(xùn)練第7練+閱讀+完形+語法填空(含解析)

1、第7練閱讀完形語法填空.閱讀理解A體裁：記敘文話題：森林警察詞數(shù)：338時間：5Prince William kept the best for the last.After two days of his visit，his third and final day of activities in China included delivering a basket of carrots to a 13yearold Asian elephant.In Yunnan Province，the prince heard about the dangers to Chinas remaining

2、 250 wild elephants.He also heard of the story of Chang Zongbo，a forestry policeman，who has spent his life trying to protect what remains of Yunnan s rainforest and its wildlife including elephants.For 27 years，Chang Zongbo has climbed every one of the mountains，hunting poachers (偷獵者)“We go for days

3、，following the poachers and then waiting till they re sound asleep late at night.Thats the best time to arrest (逮捕) them，” he says.Killing an elephant carries the death penalty (死刑) in China，a powerful reason for the poacher to resist arrest.And that has worked.The combination of public education an

4、d fear of the death penalty means that China is one of the safest places for an elephant these days.The major problem in China is the disappearing forest.Their habitats were surrounded by natural forest.Now the habitats are islands，completely cut off from each other by farms.Farmers build a wall to

5、protect the people from the elephants.The elephants break it and walk into farms and villages.They eat up bananas.Sometimes they kill farmers.Mr.Chang is here to protect the elephants but hes also sympathetic (同情心)to the sufferings of the farmers.He is doing what he can to prevent elephants from dam

6、aging crops and lives.Before ending my interview，he tells me，“Every little part of the forest，I work to save it.Every elephant，I work to save it.So when I look my grandchildren in the eye，I can tell them I have done my best.” Its a message Prince William would echo.【語篇解讀】本文講述了一位森林警察多年來保護熱帶雨林和野生大象的故事

7、。1.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?APrince William stayed in China for three days.BThere are about 250 elephants left in China.CChang Zongbo is now a forestry policeman.DPrince William fed an Asian elephant in Yunnan.答案B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“the prince heard about the dangers to Chinas remaining 250 wild e

8、lephants.”可知，中國目前有250只野生大象。根據(jù)“After two days of his visit，his third and final day of activities in China”可知A項正確；根據(jù)“Chang Zongbo，a forestry policeman，”可知C項正確；根據(jù)“included delivering a basket of carrots to a 13yearold Asian elephant.”可知D項正確。2Chang Zongbo and other policemen tend to arrest poachers _Ain

9、 the morning Bat noonCin the afternoon Dlate at night答案D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“waiting till they re sound asleep late at night.Thats the best time to arrest them，”可知，森林警察通常在深夜實施抓捕。3The underlined word “that” in the second paragraph refers to _Aeducation to poachersBprotection of elephantsCresistance against ar

10、restsDthe death penalty答案D指代題。根據(jù)第二段“Killing an elephant carries the death penalty in China”可知that在此指“獵殺大象處死刑”的條款。4As to protecting elephants，the main problem in China is _Apoaching elephantsBincreasing protection costsCdecreasing habitatsDlacking certain laws答案C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“The major problem in China

11、 is the disappearing forest”可知，中國目前面臨的主要的問題是森林消失。森林是大象賴以生存的處所，森林消失也就意味著大象棲息地的喪失。B體裁：說明文話題：社會道德詞數(shù)：360時間：8(2015江西重點中學(xué)盟校二次聯(lián)考)Counterfeit medicines are a widespread problem in developing countries.Like other counterfeits，they look like real products.But counterfeit drugs may contain too much，too little

12、or none of the active ingredients (有效成分) of the real thing.People do not get the medicine they need.And in some cases the counterfeits cause death.Twenty children in Bangladesh died last year after being given acetaminophen (醋氨酚)The medications contained ingredients that looked，smelled and tasted li

13、ke the real thing.The medicine was produced by a local drug company that used a dangerous substitute to save money.The problem of counterfeit medicines is especially serious in Africa，Asia and Latin America.The WHO estimates that up to thirty percent of medicines on sale in many of those countries a

14、re counterfeits.The problem is less widespread among industrialized countries.The WHO says counterfeits make up less than one percent of the illegal drug market in countries like the United States，Canada，Japan，and New Zealand.But the agency also says as much as fifty percent of the medicine sold on

15、the Internet is counterfeit.Much is being done to fight counterfeit drugs.Several companies are developing ways to make counterfeits easier to identify (鑒定)And there are existing methods，like a machine that can quickly identify chemicals in pills to confirm if the pills are real.Other ideas include

16、things like special tracking(跟蹤) codes for drug packages.People could send a text message with the code and get a message back，which proves that what they bought is listed in a database.Some drug makers and other companies put threedimensional images called holograms(全息圖)on their products as a secur

17、ity device.【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。本文介紹了假藥的有關(guān)情況。5The underlined word “counterfeits” means _Aqualified products Bsubstandard medicinesCreal pillsDfalse products答案D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段第二句話中的“they look like real products”以及后面一句話可推知，畫線詞的意思是“偽造品”。因此D項正確。6Last year twenty children in Bangladesh died because of _Aunclean wat

18、er BacetaminophenCunreal drugs Donline medicines答案C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句話可知，那二十個孩子是因為服用了假藥死去的。因此選C項。7We can draw a conclusion from the passage that _Awe had better not buy medicines onlineBmore and more people will buy products onlineCmedicine companies dont pay much attention to counterfeit drugsDit is v

19、ery cheap and convenient to buy medicines online答案A推理判斷題。從第四段可知，網(wǎng)上銷售的藥品，假藥多達(dá)百分之五十。由此可推知，我們最好不要在網(wǎng)上購買藥物。因此A項正確。8What is the main idea of the last paragraph?AIt shows the danger of counterfeit drugs.BSpecial tracking codes for drug packages are used to identify counterfeits.CSome measures are being tak

20、en to fight counterfeit drugs.DIt reveals the reasons why counterfeit drugs are widespread.答案C段落大意題。文章最后一段主要說明了人們采取了一些措施來與假藥作斗爭。因此選C項。.完形填空體裁：記敘文話題：勵志人生詞數(shù)：296時間：15(2015湖北八市3月聯(lián)考)Tony set off for home again without having eaten since，as usual，one of the older boys had taken his packed lunch.Angry and

21、_9_，Tony rushed to the park，when he suddenly saw a wasp(黃蜂) flying about among the rose bushes.It _10_ him，making him get away from the roses immediately.Then，a _11_ came into his head：how is it that something so much _12_ than himself could frighten him like that?Having _13_ the insects for a while

22、，he had a good understanding of the wasps _14_：it was fear.A wasp could never _15_ a person，but everyone was so afraid of its sting that they left the wasp _16_So Tony spent that night _17_ what his “sting” could be.The next day，Tony seemed like a _18_ boy.No longer did he walk with his eyes fixed o

23、n the ground，nor did he _19_ nervously when people spoke to him.Instead，he became brave and _20_，ready to face up to anyone.The boy who stole his packed lunch that day ate so spicy a sausage sandwich that he _21_ crying and coughing.Never again did he rob Tony of his lunches.Another older boy _22_ t

24、o hit Tony，but this time Tony looked at the boy _23_ and bravely.From memory，he told him the _24_ of his parents，his teacher，and the boys own mother，“_25_ you hit me Ill call them，and youll be severely punished.”The boy turned around and _26_ from the scene.The strategy _27_So，in the end，Tony became

25、 like the wasp hed seen.Without even having to sting anyone，he frightened them，and _28_ that no one would mess with him.【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。Tony的午餐被人拿走后感到很沮喪，他跑到公園，在公園里看到一只黃蜂，他趕緊躲開。這一舉動使他思考自己的問題，他從黃蜂身上得到啟示從而變得自信、勇敢，最終解決了自己的問題。9A.excited BdissatisfiedCfrustrated Drelaxed答案C上文中說Tony的午餐被拿走了，在這種情況下他應(yīng)感到沮喪而憤怒，故

26、選C項。10A.scared BinspiredCrescued Dcomforted答案A從后文中的Tony從花叢中逃離可知，黃蜂嚇到(scared)了Tony。11A.guess Bthought Cbelief Dview答案B下文描述的是他的疑問，故用thought最佳。一個想法出現(xiàn)在他的腦海中。12A.smaller Bbigger Csmarter Dfiercer答案A一個人怎么會被比自己小這么多的東西給嚇著呢？故選A。13A.collected BtestedCwatched Dcounted答案Cwatch意為“觀察”。Tony應(yīng)該是觀察之后，才了解黃蜂的一些招數(shù)。14A.c

27、hallenge BtrickCchoice Dmethod答案B句意參見上題解析。trick“花招，把戲”。15A.bite Bwarn Cfight Dplease答案C黃蜂不會與人作戰(zhàn)(fight)，但是每個人都害怕它的刺，所以不敢惹它。16A.in peace Bin silenceCby comparison Don end答案Aleave sth.in peace“不打擾”。此處指不招惹黃蜂。17A.remembering BdoubtingCregretting Dwondering答案D從上文可知，此時Tony想知道自己的“刺”是什么。wonder“琢磨，想知道”，符合語境。1

28、8A.different BcommonCstrange Drare答案A結(jié)合后文中的“No longer did he walk with his eyes fixed on the ground.to him”可知，Tony受到黃蜂的啟發(fā)，決定改變自己，所以第二天他好像成了另外一個人。19A.turn back Blook intoCturn down Dlook away答案D結(jié)合語境可知，Tony之前與人談話時，不敢正視別人的目光，緊張地扭頭看別處。look away“扭頭看別處”；turn back“(使)原路返回，使往回走”；look into“調(diào)查，審查”；turn down“拒

29、絕”。故選D。20A.confident BreliableCcheerful Dsensitive答案A有了勇敢和自信，才敢面對他人。用confident正合適。21A.picked up Bbrought outCended up Dcut down答案C偷Tony午餐的男孩吃了很辣的香腸三明治，結(jié)果被辣哭了，不停地咳嗽。end up“(尤指經(jīng)歷一系列意料之外的事情后)最終處于”，符合語境。22A.promised BthreatenedCdecided Dstarted答案B另一個年齡較大的男孩威脅要打Tony。threaten“威脅，恐嚇”，符合語境。23A.cruelly Bprou

30、dlyCdeterminedly Dcarelessly答案C從上文可知，此時Tony的心態(tài)已變得自信、勇敢，Tony是堅定勇敢地看著這個男孩，故選C。determinedly“堅定地，堅決地”。24A.numbers BfeelingsCnames Dchanges答案A根據(jù)后文中的“_25_ you hit me Ill call them”可知，Tony告訴男孩的是電話號碼。25A.As BIf CThough DUnless答案B如果你打“我”的話，“我”就會給他們打電話。26A.withdrew BrecoveredCsheltered Dsuffered答案A男孩轉(zhuǎn)過身，離開了現(xiàn)場。withdraw“撤回，撤離”，符合語境。27A.improved BfailedCsurvived Dworked答案D根據(jù)下文可知，Tony的策略起作用了。work“奏效”。28A.proved BguaranteedCconcluded Dforesaw答案B他甚至沒有傷害任何人就嚇走了他們，并且保證了沒人會再給他制造麻煩。.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。My husband，Mike，is American，and Im