七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語復(fù)習(xí)課件

1、七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)課件,good morning, cindy!,hello, bob!,hi, alice!,good afternoon, eric!,good evening, dale!,greet people 問候他人,how are you?,im fine, thanks. how are you?,im ok.,nice to meet you, too!,nice to meet you!,初次見面 how do you do?,practice conversations with your partner. 兩人一組練習(xí)對(duì)話。,a: whats this/that in

2、 english? b: its a/an a: spell it, please. b: ,abbreviations 縮寫詞,ad,bc,公元,公元前,caac,cba,中國民航,中國籃球協(xié)會(huì),abc,基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)；字母表,cd,hb,bbc,光盤,硬黑,英國廣播公司,停車場；停車位,p,（美國）全國籃球協(xié)會(huì),nba,千克；公斤,kg,prc,中華人民共和國,pk,單獨(dú)挑戰(zhàn),cm,km,厘米,千米，公里,large,medium,small,3. do you know what these letters mean?,china central television,cctv =,red y

3、ellow green blue black white purple brown,talk about the pictures.,a: whats this in english? b: its a a: spell it, please. b: a: what color is it? b: its ,a: what color is it?,b: its ,u,v,w,x,y,z,s,t,a: whats this?,b: its ,do you know what these expressions mean?（知道它們的意思嗎?）,a black sheep green eyed

4、a green hand a white night white coffee,害群之馬,眼紅,新手,不眠之夜,加牛奶的咖啡,mr. white mrs. green miss black ms. brown,懷特先生,格林夫人,布萊克小姐,布朗女士,do you know them? 你認(rèn)識(shí)他們嗎？,unit 1 my names gina.,review,1. 介紹自己和他人 whats your name? my name is gina. im gina. whats his/her name? his/her name is gina. he/she is gina.,2. 問候他人

5、 hello!/hi ! good morning. good afternoon. good evening. nice to meet you. how do you do? how are you? fine, thank you. and you?,3. 數(shù)字和詢問電話號(hào)碼 numbers 110 -whats your telephone number? -my telephone number is ,whats your phone number? its /my phone number is ,whats his/her phone number? its /his/her

6、phone number is ,phone number = telephone number telephone=tel. number=no.,telephone numbers,my name is allan green.,his chinese name is zhang mingming.,last name=,unit 1,1. telephone number 電話號(hào)碼 whats your telephone number? 你的電話號(hào)碼是多少？ 2. id card 身份證 id是identity 的縮寫形式。,explanation,3. first name 名字 l

7、ast name 姓氏 first name與given name同義, last name與 family name同義。 her name is mary smith; her family name is smith. 她的姓名是瑪麗史密斯, 史密斯是她的姓。,notes: mr./mrs./miss/ms. + last name for example: her name is cindy white. we call her miss white. the old man is john smith. we can call him mr. smith.,4. look v. 看;

8、 注視 what are you looking at? 你在看什么? look n. 看, 瞧 have a look at that picture, please. 看一看那個(gè)圖片。,2. 物主代詞： 在英語中, 物主代詞分為形容詞性物主代詞和 名詞性物主代詞, 表示形容詞性物主代詞的有 my(我的), your(你的), his(他的), her(她), its(它), our(我們的), your(你們的), their(他們/ 她們/它們的)。 我們已經(jīng)學(xué)到的物主代詞有: my, your, his, her; 如: my name is frank. your name is g

9、ina. his name is bob. her name is helen.,grammar,1.人稱代詞： 在英語中, 表示人稱代詞的有i(我), you(你), he(他), she(她), it(它), we(我們), you(你們), they(他們/她們/它們)。 我們已經(jīng)學(xué)到的人稱代詞有: i, you, he, she, it; 如: i am frank. you are gina. he is bob. she is alice. it is a pen.,grammar,3. 系動(dòng)詞： 英語中, 有一表示“是”的概念的動(dòng)詞be, 它不表示 具體的動(dòng)作或行為, 只是在句中

10、起著聯(lián)系主語和 表語的作用, 所以我們叫它“聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞”, 也稱“系 動(dòng)詞”。be在現(xiàn)在時(shí)中有三種形式, 分別是am, is, are。 be的形式依主語的不同而發(fā)生變化, 如表：,grammar,如: i am a student. 我是一個(gè)學(xué)生。 you are a good boy. 你是一個(gè)好男孩。 she is a good girl. 她是一個(gè)好女孩。 it is a black pen. 這是一支黑鋼筆 my name is jim. 我的名字是吉姆。 where are eric and bob? 埃里克和鮑勃在哪里? they are my friends. 他們是我的朋友。,

11、unit 2 this is my sister.,my family,grandmother,grandfather,grandfather,grandmother,aunt,aunt,uncle,uncle,father,mother,i,brother,cousin,cousin,cousin,unit 2,grammar focus 語法焦點(diǎn),is this / that your sister?,yes, it is.,are these your sisters? yes, they are.,are those his brother and sister? yes, they

12、are.,重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容回顧： 單數(shù)/復(fù)數(shù) this is my friend. these are my friends. that is my brother. those are my brothers. 2. 詢問身份 is she your aunt? yes, she is./no, she isnt. is he your uncle? yes, he is./no, he isnt. is this/that your sister? yes, it is. /no, it isnt. are these/those your parents? whos he? hes my bro

13、ther. whore they? they are my grandparents.,unit 3 is this your pencil?,1.指示代詞 （1）在句子中，指示代詞可以充當(dāng)主語、定語、 賓語或表語。如： this is a pear. (作主語) 這是一個(gè)梨。 these video clips are very interesting and those arent. (作定語) 這些光碟很有趣, 那些沒意思。 i like this very much. (作賓語) 我很喜歡這個(gè)。 oh, its not that. (作表語) 哦, 不是那個(gè)。,explanation,

14、-is that a ruler？ 那是尺子嗎？ -no, it isnt. its a pen. 不, 不是。是鋼筆。 -are these your books? 這些是你的書嗎? -yes, they are. 是的。,如： -is this your pencil? 這是你的鉛筆嗎? -no, it isnt. 不, 不是。 it is not my book. 這不是我的書。,3. sorry adj. 抱歉的 sorry是im sorry的省略形式, 用于冒犯、 沖撞了他人或傷害了對(duì)方等場合。 常用的回答如下： not at all. 沒關(guān)系。 thats all right. 沒

15、關(guān)系。 it doesnt matter. 不要緊, 沒關(guān)系。 never mind. 別在意, 沒關(guān)系。 此外, sorry還可表示“遺憾的; 難過的”等。,4. thank n. have breakfast (吃早飯); have a good time (玩得高興); have a day off (休假)等等。,4. lets play soccer. 咱們踢球吧。 本句是以let開頭的祈使句, 結(jié)構(gòu)為 “l(fā)ets do sth.”, 意為“咱們吧”， 常用于提出建議。句中的動(dòng)詞用原形。 如：lets play basketball. 咱們打籃球吧。,watch tv 和watch

16、on tv的區(qū)別: watch tv 為固定搭配, 意思為“看電視”。 watch on tv是“在電視上看”介詞 必須用on。,unit 6 do you like bananas?,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成 1,加-s,1. -s在清輔音后讀s,2. -s在濁輔音后讀z,3. -s在元音后讀z,4. 以音素 s , z , 結(jié)尾的，讀iz,desks,apples,trees,oranges,以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 結(jié)尾的,加-es,-es讀iz,boxes,watches,以 f 或 fe 結(jié)尾的,改f或fe為v 再加-es,-ves讀vz,knives,wives,unit

17、6,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成 2,改y為i 再加-es,-ies讀iz,families,dictionaries,以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的,加-s,-s讀z,boys,keys,以o 結(jié)尾的,有生命的事物加-es,-es讀z,tomatoes,potatoes,以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的,無生命的事物加-s,-s讀z,photos,radios,可數(shù)名詞 apple pear hamburger banana orange strawberry tomato ,apples pears hamburgers bananas oranges,strawberries,tomatoes,不可數(shù)名詞 broc

18、coli ice cream salad,-do you like pears? -yes, i do. -does he like broccoli? -no, he doesnt.,-i like strawberries. -i dont like ice cream. -she likes hamburgers. -she doesnt like chicken.,i have carrots, oranges and chicken for lunch/breakfast/dinner.,for lunch/breakfast/dinner, i like （have）salad,

19、tomatoes and chicken.,unit 7 how much are these socks?,unit 7,how much is this white t-shirt? it is seven dollars.,clothes： 單數(shù)：t-shirt, sweater, bag, hat skirt 復(fù)數(shù)：socks shorts pants shoes ( a pair of socks, ),how much are those blue socks? they are two yuan.,long / short big/small a long black t-shi

20、rt a big green sweater,大小，長短,顏色,can i help you? yes, please. i want a ./ a pair of . no, thanks ill take it/ them： 我要買下它。,-thanks/ thank you. .-you re welcome.,漢翻英 11個(gè)足球 14個(gè)西紅柿 23件襯衫 28只紅襪子 35頂帽子,eleven soccer balls fourteen tomatoes twenty-three shirts twenty-eight red socks thirty-five hats,1. 112

21、: (記住每個(gè)單詞),2. 1319: -teen (thir-, fif-, eigh-),3. 2090: -ty (twen-, thir-, for-, fif-, eigh-),4. 2199:,十位,_,個(gè)位,5. 100900:,_ hundred,6. 101999:,_ hundred and,_,個(gè)位,十位,_,_,個(gè)位,summary,at a very good price: 以低廉的價(jià)格,bags for sports = sports bags,we have for only 5 dollars each. we sell for 7 dollars you ca

22、n buy for,t-shirts in green = green t-shirts anybody can afford our prices. come and see for yourself: 親自過來看看,表達(dá)價(jià)格的方法：,sale n. 賣, 出售, 銷售 on sale 廉價(jià)出售 this ten-dollar hat is now on sale for five. sell v. 出售 the clothes store sells the sweater for 8 yuan.,language points,buy v.購買，買 what do you want to

23、 buy？ 你想要買什么？ 擴(kuò)展：buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. he buys a new hat for me. 他給我買了一頂新帽子。,售貨員提供服務(wù)的表達(dá)法:,can i help you? (回答：yes, please. i need sth. ) what can i do for you? (回答：i need/want sth.),決定購買時(shí)說：,ill take it/them/two. (回答：here you are.),ill =,i will,summary,說明價(jià)格時(shí)：,its three dollars for two pairs o

24、f socks. 價(jià)格 + for + （數(shù)量 +） 物品,grammar focus,when is your birthday?,unit 8,unit 8,a: when is your birthday, vera ? b: my birthday is october tenth.,when is tinas birthday? its june 3rd. how old is she? shes seventeen.,when is your birthday? its march 21st. how old are you? im fifteen.,january jan.,fe

25、bruary feb.,march mar.,april apr.,may may,june jun.,july jul.,september sept.,october oct.,august aug.,november nov.,december dec.,twelve months,1a,序數(shù)詞的變化方法,基變序, 有規(guī)律, 詞尾加上th. 1 2 3 特殊記, 詞尾字母t，d，d。 8 少 t, 9 去 e, f 來把 v e 替。 整十變y為ie, 后跟 th 莫遲疑。 若想表示幾十幾，只變個(gè)位就可以。,one-first two-second threethird eight-ei

26、ghth nine-ninth five-fifth,twenty-twentieth forty-fortieth twenty-fivetwenty-fifth forty-seven-forty-seventh,one two three four five six seven eight nine ten,first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth,1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th,eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fift

27、een sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty,eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth sixteenth seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth twentieth,11th 12th13th14th15th16th17th18th19th20th,基數(shù)詞 cardinal numbers,序數(shù)詞 ordinal numbers,twenty-one twenty-two twenty-three thirty forty fifty sixty seventy

28、 eighty ninety hundred,twenty-first twenty-second twenty-third thirtieth fortieth fiftieth sixtieth seventieth eightieth ninetieth hundredth,21st 22nd 23rd 30th 40th 50th 60th 70th 80th 90th 100th,基數(shù)詞 序數(shù)詞,read the students book, page 81.,read the dates:,january (the) first,march (the) eighth,august

29、(the) second,september (the) tenth,july (the) third,february (the) twelfth,october (the) twentieth,december (the) twenty-fifth,national day,october 1st,childrens day,june 1st,teachers day,september 10th,may 1st,labor day,christmas day,december 25th,when is national day? it is october 10th.,grammar f

30、ocus,notes: 物主代詞和名詞所有格都可表示“某人的” 表示“在某日”，用介詞“on”; 表示“在某月”，用介詞“in”,21st.,名詞所有格,名詞的所有格 ：表示所屬關(guān)系，即表示某物是“誰的”。 名詞所有格常見的結(jié)構(gòu)有兩種：,一、s 所有格 表示有生命的人或動(dòng)物的名詞所有格，單數(shù)名詞和不以 s 結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞一般在詞尾加“ s”。 kates cat 凱特的貓 childrens day 兒童節(jié),grammar： 名詞所有格形式-表示有生命的名詞與后面名詞的所有關(guān)系。（名詞+s ） 1）單數(shù)名詞后直接加s 如：jims coat 吉姆的外套 jeffs mother 杰夫的媽媽 2

31、）以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，只加“” 如：teachers day 教師節(jié) the twins books 雙胞胎的書 3）不以s結(jié)尾的不規(guī)則的名詞復(fù)數(shù)，加“s” 如：childrens day 兒童節(jié) mens shoes 男式鞋,grammar： 4)表示兩者共同擁有時(shí)，只在最后一個(gè)名詞后加s 表示兩者各自擁有時(shí)，要在每個(gè)名詞后加s 比較：lucy and lilys mother 露茜和莉莉的媽媽 lucys and kates rooms 露茜和凱特的房間 注：表示時(shí)間、距離、國家、城市等無生命的名詞也可以使用名詞+s所有格。如： a few years time 幾年的時(shí)間 new years day 元旦節(jié) todays newspaper 今天的報(bào)紙 chinas population 中國的人口,二、of 所有格 無生命事物名詞的所屬關(guān)系，一般常用“ of 名詞”來表示，即 of 所有格。 a map of