必修一Unit3Traveljournal

1、.閱讀理解AIf your kitchen is home to just one type of cooking oil unique tastes，different oils have different properties.Here， you are missing out.As well as their s a summary of cooking techniques andwhich widely available oil suits each best ：FOR GRILLING， BROWNING，AND DEEP- FRYINGAlmond ( 杏仁 ) oil is

2、 a member of the healthy monounsaturated (單一不飽和的) fat group,along with olive and macadamia nut oil.It has a high smoke point (450 )，so it can be used forall kinds of cooking and add that all- important extra nutty flavor.Store in a cool dry place.FOR BAKING AND STIR-FRYINGMacadamia nut oil gives any

3、 dish a rich buttery flavor and is full of antioxidants (抗氧化劑 )andmonounsaturatedfats.It can tolerate up to 230 and will last up to three years if stored ina dry， cool place.FOR LIGHT COOKING，SAUCES ， AND LOW-HEAT BAKINGSesame (芝麻 ) oil is often described as the queen of oils and is widely used as a

4、 cooking oilin India and a flavor enhancer in Chinese and Southeast Asian cuisine.Unlike some cooking oils，sesame oil is delicate and will spoil after only a few months.Always store in the refrigerator.FOR COLD SALAD DRESSINGS，DIPS AND MARINADESExtra virgin olive oil is one of the world s healthiest

5、 foods and loaded with flavor ， which will vary depending on where the olives are grown.If stored in a dark bottle away from light and heat， extra virgin olive oil can last up to 12 months.語篇解讀 本文為一篇說明文。主要介紹了幾種常見的烹飪方法及與之相匹配的食用油。1 What is the best title of the passage?A Which oil is your choice?BHow

6、to buy oil?CHow to cook?D Which cooking technique is the best?解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。 根據(jù)第一段最后兩句可知本文的主題是，不同的烹飪方式需使用不同的食用油，故答案為A 項(xiàng)。答案： A2 According to the passage， which two require the same storing condition?A Almond oil and macadamia nut oil.第 1頁BMacadamia nut oil and sesame oil.CSesame oil and extra virgin olive

7、 oil.D Extra virgin olive oil and almond oil.解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)FOR GRILLING ，BROWNING ，AND DEEP- FRYING 部分可知杏仁油需在涼爽、干燥的地方儲存；根據(jù)FOR BAKING AND STIR-FRYING 部分可知澳洲堅果油也需要在涼爽、干燥的地方儲存，故答案為A 項(xiàng)。答案： A3 Which is the best match according to the passage?A GRILLING ，BROWNING ， AND DEEP- FRYING macadamia nut oil BBAKING

8、 AND STIR- FRYING sesame oilCLIGHT COOKING， SAUCES ， AND LOW- HEAT BAKING almond oilD COLD SALAD DRESSINGS， DIPS AND MARINADES extra virgin olive oil解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)FOR COLD SALAD DRESSINGS， DIPS AND MARINADES部分可知答案為D 項(xiàng)。答案： DBThe rumor proved all too bitterly true ：Park s Hardware, a downtown institutio

9、n of Orono for over 100 years，would be closing.Locals cross- examined，and begged Lin ，the owner of the store ，but in vain.Running a small ， local ， family- owned hardware business was no longer profit- making.The town s affection for Park s Hardware was just not enough to allow it to compete against

10、 the giant warehouse stores.I was one member of the excited masses that began to walk through Park s as， day by day ，the lettering on the front window changedfrom “ 20% OFFEVERYTHING” to “ 30%，”“ 40%”， and on and on，until the only things left were the light sockets (插座 ) and doorknobs.Compared with

11、giant warehouses ，a hardware store is special.I recall the time I was exploringin one giant warehouse for a wireless doorbellthat Park s didn t carry.I found the thing ， butdidn tunderstand the followingnote onthepackage: “ Redlight indicatescondition ofthebattery. “”Excuse me，” I said to a clerk ，h

12、olding the item out，“ I can t seem to find the redlight.” The man examined it, and said,“Neither can I ” I contrasted this experience with one Iroutinely had at Park s.“ Lin， ” I dbeg.“Can you.please.Idon tknow.doyouthink. ？” And quicker than one could say ，“ little red light ，”Lin would spring into

13、 action andtogether we d sit down to find the solution.第 2頁I could buy a single screw ( 螺絲釘 ) at Park s.At a warehouse I have no choice but to buy a box of a hundred screws.But I don t want a box of a hundred screws when all I need is one. I just want to know the location of the little red light ，an

14、d now that Park s is gone，I realize that I never will.語篇解讀 本文為一篇記敘文，涉及家庭、朋友與周圍的人的話題。講述了一家五金店的倒閉和人們對它的懷念的一些情況。4 Why did Park s decide to stop its business?A The owner invested in other business.BThe owner couldn t make enough money.CIts location was not convenient for shopping.D It couldn t win enoug

15、h affection from the locals.解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“ Running a small ， local ，family- owned hardwarebusiness was no longer profit- making.The town s affection for Park s Hardware was just not enough to allow it to compete against the giant warehouse stores. ” 可知，經(jīng)營這樣的五金店已經(jīng)不能夠掙錢了，鎮(zhèn)上的人們對這家五金店的喜愛并不能使它贏得與大型倉儲

16、式商店的競爭。故選 B 。答案： B5 What did Park s do before closing?A It had a closing down sale.BIt struggled for its reorganization.CIt distributed its goods to regulars.D It looked for a new owner.解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“ the letteringon the frontwindowchangedfrom 20% OFF EVERYTHING to 30%， 40%” 可知，五金店在關(guān)門息業(yè)之前采取了加大力度

17、打折促銷的方式，即清倉大處理。故選A 。答案： A6 What does the writer s experience in Paragraph 3 indicate?A The benefit of having more choices.BThe pressure of competition for Park s.CThe good service of Park s.D The responsible working attitude of large stores.第 3頁解析：推理判斷題。 根據(jù)第三段中的“ The man examined it ，and said， Neith

18、er can I ”以及 “Linwould spring into action and together we d sit down to find the solution. ”可知，作者提及自己購買無線門鈴的經(jīng)歷是為了說明這家大型商店和帕克的五金店在服務(wù)質(zhì)量方面存在的差別，借以突出帕克的五金店良好的服務(wù)。故選C。答案： C7 What s the writer s tone in writing this passage?A Humorous.B Supportive.CCritical.D Regretful.解析：推理判斷題。 從文章開始到文章結(jié)束，作者在字里行間都描述了自己和其他

19、人對鎮(zhèn)上一家五金店關(guān)門的惋惜之情。故選D 。答案： D .閱讀七選五Although people value intelligence understanding，reasoning，the ability to learn they alsorespect wisdom ，or the knowledge and experience that they gain over a lifetime.In some ways，wisdom is like beauty: we value it， we desire it ， we know it when we see it， but it

20、is nearlyimpossible to pin down such a nice quality.11 Working at being social.Studies show that people who stay connected with others show higher levels of wisdom than those who remain alone. 2 Next time you re at a party or gathering ，single out someone who s standing alone and strike up a convers

21、ation.23Wisdom involves being able to understand all sides of an issue withoutletting personalfeelings get in the way.Opening your mind means realizing that everyone has a life story thatinfluences their actions.During the course of every day ，make a note of the issues that annoy you，and take a mome

22、nt to see them from the other side.3 Learning how to say“ I could be wrong”A wise person understands that it is impossible to know everything and that life is likely to take unexpected turns. 4 Admitting that there are times when you could be mistaken will go a long way towards strengthening your fa

23、me.4 Reading the news.5 If you haven t already read a daily paper or news online ， start by going through a single front- page article from a major respected news source.Almost everyone has the potential to become wiser ，particularly if you strengthen these habits.第 4頁A Practicing being open- minded

24、.BSharing good news with your friends.CBut researchers have tried and here are what they ve found.D Recognizing your errors can lead only to even greater wisdom.E Make an effort to join a new club ， or invite an old friend for coffee.F You do not have to admit your mistakes if you are really unwilli

25、ng to.G You cannot make balanced choices unless you unde-rstand world circumstances.語篇解讀 本文主要介紹了如何變得更有智慧。1解析： 空處承接下文， 且與上文在邏輯上有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，在文章中起承上啟下的作用，所以選 C 項(xiàng)，介紹研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)的變得更有智慧的方法。答案： C2 解析： 根據(jù) “Working at being social. ”并結(jié)合下文中的“ Next time you re at a party orgathering， single out someone who s standing alo

26、ne and strike up a conversation. ” 可知，空處舉例說明人們要參加社交活動，提升智慧，故選E 項(xiàng)。答案： E3 解析： 根據(jù)本段中的“Opening your mind means realizing that everyone has a life storythat influences their actions. ”并結(jié)合本段的整體內(nèi)容可推知，本段主要鼓勵人們要思想開明，所以選 A 項(xiàng)。答案： A4解析： 根據(jù) “ Learning how to say I could be wrong ” 和空后一句可知，承認(rèn)錯誤會讓人更加有智慧，所以選D 項(xiàng)。答案：

27、 D5解析： 結(jié)合 “Reading the news.”并根據(jù)本段整體內(nèi)容可推知，閱讀新聞會讓人們對周圍甚至整個世界有一定的了解，這也會讓人變得更有智慧，所以選G 項(xiàng)。答案： G .語法填空When I was an international student in China ，I was lucky to experience Chinese NewYear.The build- up was exciting as everywhere 1.(decorate) with red.Some fellowstudents and I decided to travel from Xi a

28、n to Guilinfor the festival.Travel第 5頁during that time is quite 2.adventure many people journey home 3.(see) their families and everywhere is very busy.On the eve of New Year ，we watched the CCTV New Year s Gala.Although we didn t reallyunderstand everything ， it was good to be lost 4.the atmosphere

29、 of the occasion ！At New Year， families make 5.(taste) dumplings together as part of thecelebrations.On New Year s Day，and for several weeks afterwards ，you can hear firecrackers andfireworkseverywhere ， and the air 6.(smell)strongly of dynamite (火藥 )andsmoke.This was adventurous for us!Being in China during New Year somewhat meant 7.(lonely) though it was agreat experience.I can 8.(absolute) explain it with how international students inthe UK might feel at Christmas if 9.(have) no loved ones around them.Overall ，my first Chinese New Year was an amazing experience 10.I ll never