人教高一英語(yǔ)必修3unit1單元測(cè)試題

1、必修三 Unit1 Festivals around the world 第一部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí) 一.請(qǐng)從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確形式填空。（每題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分） energy, religion, play tricks on, in memory of ，look forward to, day as though, dress up, took place, in the shape of and night, 1. You dont need to _, just to go to the pub jeans and a T-shirt will do. 2. The p

2、olice may never discover what _ that night, because Mr Smith, the only eyewitness, died last night. 3. Luckily, help arrived _ a police officer. 4. Its acceptable to _ your friends on April 1st. 5. The government set up a monument _ the heroes who died in the war. 6. Im _ hearing from you. 7. He beh

3、aved _ he hadnt known anything about it. 8. Those workers worked _ to finish the task. 9. I tried aerobics (有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)) but it was too _ for me. 10. Hes deeply _ and goes to church twice a week. 二：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分） 1. With the development of modern science and technology, chang

4、es in the ways that people perform their work are sure to _. A. to be taken place B. take place C. be happened D. be replaced 2. The origins of some religious ceremonies are in no way _. A. to find out B. to be discovered C. discovered D. found out 3. Many festivals are held _ our ancestors for thei

5、r contribution to the world. A. in honor of B. in the honor of C. in memory to D. in the memory of 4. Please never do such things _ other people. A. that will do harm to B. as will do harm to C. as they will do harm to D. which are harmful to 5. Different peoples _ at different festivals in differen

6、t ways because of their cultural or religious _. A. dress up; beliefs B. put on; believes C . wear; belief D. dress up; believes 6. _his arrival at the classroom on his first day at school, the teacher _. A. At; was played a trick on B. On; played a trick at his students C. To; played a trick on his

7、 students D. On; was played a trick on 7. The old professor travelled from one school to another, _ first-hand information about the education situation in China. A. to gather B. collecting C. getting together D. to get together 8. Handsome, young, energetic and talented, the manager _ both by the m

8、ale and female in the company. A. is admired B. is fond of C. is enjoyed D. is appreciated 9. _ the project completed, all the workers anxiously looked forward to _what they should. A. With; be paid B. After; pay C. After; being paid D. With; being paid 10. Food, _, shelter and transportation are th

9、e four basic necessities of life. A. clothes B. clothing C. cloth D. dress 11. The loud noise outside _ our teachers voice so that we didnt _ what he was saying. A. put out; hear B. drowned; make out C. cut out; recognize D. threw away; know 12. She promised to _ at the meeting but she didnt _. A. t

10、urn up; keep her word B. present; keep her promise C. attend; turn up D. appear; keep her words 13. It was obvious that the ship _ on its voyage without _ from the officials in charge or it would not have sailed off so secretly. A. set off; a permission B. set out; permission C. set off; permit D. s

11、et out; a permit 14. Whoever _ such a rare chance to get promoted is a fool A. throw out B. throw away C. throw off D. throw up 15. The old man is so _ that he has to _ his meals every day. A. forgettable; be reminded of B. forgetful; be remembered of C. forgetful; be reminded of D. forgettable; be

12、remembered of 16. With pressure from life and work increasing day by day, there should be something for people to _ A. make fun of B. have fun with C. play tricks on D. have for fun 17. _ and see how long you can _it. A. Take your breath; hold B. Hold your breath; do C. Catch your breath; D. Make yo

13、ur breath; make 18. -You should _ to her for what you did _her the other day. -Why should I? It was not my fault. A. apologize; to; B. have apologized; to; C. apologize; with; D. have apologized; about 19. Day and night, the old woman wept over the death of her only son, _ she forgave the driver who

14、 killed him. A. as though B. even though C. all though D. even 20. I really dont understand what_ it _ to hold beauty contest worldwide. In my opinion, it is a waste of money, time and energy. A. on the earth; is B. on earth; means C. at all; means D. in the world; is 第二部分 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分） 閱讀

15、下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know 21 you think you are a 22 person or a coward (懦 夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 23 you are tested in real life. Some people 24 they are brave but when

16、 they come face to face with real 25 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like 26 . Lenny had alwa ys thought of himself as a 27 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was t

17、o be safe and healthy. 28 , on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the 29 water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very 30 and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac, 31 to the

18、 woman, and kept her head 32 the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not 33 . When you are in a very 34 situation and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin. 35 adrenalin in the blood system, you actually

19、feel stronger and stronger and are 36 to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this 37 , the muscles become very hard and you find you 38 at all. You are then paralyzed (使無(wú)能為力) with fear. This is 39 when we are very frightened, w

20、e sometimes say were “petrified”. This word comes from the Greek word “petros”, which means “stone”. We are 40 frightened that we become stonelike 21. A. how B. neither C. whether D. either 22. A. brave B. real C. hard D. certain 23. A. when B. until C. after D. once 24. A. realize B. find C. think

21、D. agree 25. A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger 26. A. soldiers B. mice C. heroes D. cowards 27. A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. terrible 28. A. So B. Therefore C. Then D. Actually 29. A. fresh B. poisonous C. warm D. ice-cold 30. A. nervous B. calm C. frightened D. excited 31. A. went B. helpe

22、d C. spoke D. swam 32. A. in B. under C. above D. from 33. A. an accident B. a mistake C. seventy-eight D. seventy-nine 34. A. dangerous B. comfortable C. different D. favorable35. A. With B. Without C. For D. Like 36. A. afraid B. unable C. ready D. anxious 37. A. gets B. disappears C. happens D. g

23、oes 38. A. neednt B. cant C. mustnt D. shouldnt 39. A. where B. how C. because D. why 40. A. really B. very C. such D. so 第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A I had an experience some years ago, which taught me something about the ways in which people make a bad situati

24、on worse by blaming themselves. One January, I had to hold two funerals on successive days for two elderly women in my community. Bible would say. Their homes happened to Both had died “ full of years”, as the be near each other, so I paid condolence(吊唁) calls on the two families on the same afterno

25、on. At the first home, the son of the deceased(已故的)woman said to me, “ If only I had sent my mother to Florida and gotten her out of this cold and snow, she would be alive today. Its my fault that she died.” At the second home, the son of the other deceased woman said, “ If only I hadnt insisted on

26、my mothers going to Florida, she would be alive today. that long airplane ride, the sudden change of climate, was more than she could take. Its my fault that shes dead.” You see that any time there is a death, the survivors will feel guilty. Because the course of action they took turned out bad, the

27、y believe that the opposite coursekeeping Mother at home, putting off the operationwould have turned out better. After all, how could it have turned out any worse? There are seem to be two elements involved in our willingness to feel guilty. The first is our pressing need to believe that the world m

28、akes sense, that there is a cause for every effect and a reason for everything that happens that leads us to find patterns and connections both where they really exist and where they exist only in our minds. The second element is the view that we are the cause of what happens , especially the bad th

29、ings that happen. It seems to be a short step from believing that every event has a cause to believe that every disaster is our fault. The roots of this feeling may lie in our childhood. A baby comes to think that the world exists to meet his needs, and that he makes everything happen in it. He wake

30、s up in the morning and summons the rest of the world to its tasks. He cries, and someone comes to attend to him. When he is hungry, people feed him , and when he is wet, people change him. Very often, we do not completely outgrow that childish view that our wishes cause things to happen. 41. What i

31、s said about the two diseased elderly women? A. They lived out a natural lifeB. They died of exhaustion after the long plane ride C. They werent used to the change in weather. D. They died due to lack of care by family members. 42. The author had to conduct the two womens funerals probably because _

32、. A. he wanted to comfort the two families B. he was an official from the community C. he had great pity for the deceased D. he was minister of the local church 43. People feel guilty for the deaths of their loved ones because _. A. they couldnt find a better way to express their sorrow B. they beli

33、eve that they were responsible C. they had neglected the natural course of events D. they didnt know things often turn in the opposite direction 44. According to the passage, the underlined part in paragraph 4 probably means that_. A. everything in the world is predetermined B. the world can be inte

34、rpreted in different ways C. there is an explanation for everything in the world D. we have to be sensible in order to understand the world 45. Whats the idea of the passage? A. Life and death is an unsolved mystery. B. Every story should have a happy ending. C. Never feel guilty all the time becaus

35、e not every disaster is our fault. D. In general, the survivors will feel guilty about the people who passed away. B The internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card(信用卡) fraud. Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal Website(非法網(wǎng)站). Websites offering cheap goods and services

36、 should be regarded with care Online shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought. The thieves then go shopping with your card numberor sell the information over the Internet. Computer hackers(黑客)have broken down security(安全) system, raising q

37、uestions about the safety of card holder information. Several months ago, 25,000 customers of a CD universe, an online music retailer(批發(fā)商), were not lucky. Their names, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a Website after the retailer refused to pay US $ 157,828 to get back the informati

38、on. Credit-card firms are now fighting against online fraud. Master-card is working on plans for Web only credit-card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping online. However , there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.cardholders British law, r

39、ules: under about Ask your credit-card firms onlineare responsible for the first US $ 78 of any fraudulent spending. And shop only at advanced offers if the Website your secure sites: send credit-card information only secure system.corner right-hand the bottom a letter will appear in place, If the s

40、ecurity is in “s” stands for secure. of your screen. The Website address may also start extra If in doubt, give your credit-card information over the telephone.Keep your password safe: most online sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your password with care. 46. The

41、underlined word “fraud” in the first paragraph probably means _. A. cheating B. sale C. payment D. use47. According to this passage most people worry about shopping on the Internet because _. A. a great number of stolen credit-cards are sold on the Internet every day B. fraud on the Internet happens very often C. many Websites break down every day D. there are too many illegal Websites on the Internet 48. Thieves usually get the info