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1、.一般將來時一.一般將來時的定義:表:將來某一個時間將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示將來經(jīng)常或重復(fù)發(fā)生的動作.二.一般將來時的標(biāo)志:tomorrow(明天),thedayaftertomorrow(后天)nextyear(明年) nextmonth(下一個月)nextweek(下一個星期)三.一般將來時的構(gòu)成:1.主語+be(am,is,are)goingto+動詞原形+.例如:(1).Iamgoingtoplayfootballtomorrow.明天我將要踢足球.(2).Sheisgoingtowatchamoviethedayaftertomorrow.后天她要看一場電影.2.主語+wi
2、ll動詞原形+.:(1).will有時可以和begoingto互換;例如:(2).Youwillcometoseemetomorrow.(youwill=youll)明天你將來看我(3).ShewillreadEnglishtomorrowmorning.(Shewill=Shell)明天早上她將讀英語.四.句一般將來時的式:否定句:(1).主語+be(am,is,are)notgoingto+動詞原形+.例如:(A):Iamnotgoingtoplaybasketballtomorrow.明天我不將踢足球.(B).Sheisnot/isntgoingtovisitShanghainextye
3、ar.明年她不將參觀上海.(2).主語+will+not+動詞原形+.(A).Iwillnotwritemyhomeworkthisevening.(willnot=Iwont)今晚我不將寫作業(yè)(B).Shewillnotseeamovienextweek.(willnot=wont)下個星期她將不看一場電影.3.一般疑問句:(1).Am/Is,Are+主語+goingto+動詞原形+.例如(A).-AmIgoingtoseemygrandfathertomorrow?明天我將去看我的爺爺嗎?-Yes,youare. 是的,你將去.(B).-Areyougoingtolisteningtoth
4、etapetomorrow?明天你將聽錄音帶嗎?-No,Iamnot.不,我不將.(C).-IsshegoingtoBeijingnextyear?明年我將去北京嗎?-Yes,sheis.是的,她將.(2).Will +主語+動詞原形+.例如(A).-Willyoucomeherenextweek?下個星期你將來這兒嗎?-Yes,Iwill.是的,我將.(B).-Willsheteachusthisterm?這學(xué)期,她將教我們嗎?-Yes,shewill.是的,她將.4.特殊疑問句:(1).What(Where,How.)+be(am,is,are)+主語+goingto+動詞原形+.?例如:
5、(A).-Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?明天你將要做什么?-Imgoingtothepark?我將要去動物園.(B).-Whereareyougoingtoswim?你將要去哪兒游泳?-Imgoingtoswimintheriver.(2).What(When,Where,How.)+主語+動詞原形+.?例如:(A).-Whatwillyoudonextweek?下個星期你將要做什么?-Iwilldomyhomework。我將要做作業(yè).(B).-Howwillshecomeheretomorrow?明天她將要怎么來這兒?-Shewillcomeherebybus。她將
6、要乘公共汽車來這兒.2.Begoingto+動詞原形+.表示一個事先考慮好的意圖,相當(dāng)于文中的打算,計劃,準(zhǔn)備例如:(1).IamgoingtospendmyholidayinBeijing.(這里不能用will)我打算在北京度假.(2).Whereareyougoingtospendyourholiday?你將要到哪兒度假?3.客觀難以改變的事實,用will,而不用begoingto.例如:(1).Itwillraintomorrow.明天將要下雨.(2).ItwillbeTeachersDaythedayaftertomorrow.后天將是教師節(jié).練 習(xí)1.用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.(1).Th
7、elibraryistooold.They_(build)anewone.(2).It_(be)2009nextyear.(3).-What_you_(be)whenyougrowup?-Imgoingtobeanactor.(4).TeachersDayiscoming.I_(give)ourteacherssomeflowers.(5).She_(spend)herholidayinBeijing.(6).It_(rain)tomorrow.(7).Aretheygoingtohaveawelcomeparty?Yes,we_(be)(8).Thedayaftertomorrowit_Te
8、achersDay.(be)2.句型轉(zhuǎn)換:(1).Thegirlsaregoingtotakeactinglessons.(改為否定句)Thegirls_totakeactinglessons.(2).Thestudentshaveaschooltripinspring.(用nextweek改寫)Thestudents_aschooltripnextweek(3).Theyaregoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.(劃線提問)_theygoingtomeet?一 填空1 My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week. 2 Mary
9、_ (see) her grandfather tomorrow. 3 David _ (fly) kites in the park this weekend.4 I_ (make) a plan for English study in three days.5 Who _ (be) going to learn a new song next Tuesday?6 _ (be) you going to Beijing tomorrow?7 We _ (not be) going to have lunch at 12:00 tomorrow.8. Where _ you _ (leave
10、) for tomorrow?9._ Tom _ (have) a P.E. lesson next Monday?10. What _ they _ (watch) in the gym tomorrow?11.what _ they _( do ) tomorrow ?12.The boy _( not have ) an English lesson tomorrow .13._ you _( learn ) Chinese next week ?14.I _ ( arrive ) there tomorrow .15.Mike _ ( not watch ) a movie tomor
11、row .二.選擇填空1. ( ) She is going to _ after school.A. listening to music B. listens to musicC. listen to music D. listened to music2. ( ) We _ in Beijing in two days. A. will arrives B. arrives C. are going to arrive D. arriving3. ( )The students _ dumplings tomorrow. A. is going to makeing B. are mak
12、ing C. will make D. are make4. ( ) Are you going to_ thirteen years old next year? A. will be B. are C. be D. go5. ( ) _will see a play in 5 days? A. When B. What C. Who D. Whose6. ( ) Mary_ English next year. A. will learn B. will to learn C. are going to learn. D. learns7. ( ) Hell _ shopping this
13、 afternoon. A. going B. go C. goes D. went8. ( ) Will you _ at the bus stop at 10:30? A. meeting B. meets C. meet D. met9. ( ) Lily and I _ the guitar. next week. A. am going to play B. are going to play C. will plays D. play10. ( ) How _ Jenny _ home tomorrow? A. does.go B. isgoing C. willgo D. dog
14、o 11. ( ) Who is going to _ a song ? A. sings B singing C. to sing D. sing12. ( ) I _in Beijing in three days.A. are going to arrive B. arrive C. will arrive D. arrives13. ( ) He _some model planes tomorrow .A. going to make B. is making C. will make D makes14. ( ) Are you going to _a doctor next ye
15、ar ? A. will be B. are C. be D. are going to15. ( ) She _ you make supper this evening . A. helps B. will help C. is helping D. is going help六.把下列句子改為否定句:1.Lily is going to fly kites tomorrow. _2.We are going to draw pictures. _3.They will watch the animals. _4.I will be 13 years old. _5They will fly kites on the square . _6 We will watc
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