wy-教版選修六第一單元-book6-unit-1-A-Short-History-of-western-painting-language-points知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解ppt課件

1、Unit 1 Art,period 2,The Middle Ages,The Renaissance,Impressionism,Modern art,I and the Village by Marc Chagall, 1911,Please match the paintings with the right styles,The Middle Ages B. Renaissance C. Impressionism D. Modern Art,B,C,D,A,1. Western art has changed very little over the last seventeen c

2、enturies. 2. Paintings in the Middle Ages did not use perspective,F,T,True or false ,3. Impressionists painted landscapes. 4. You cannot recognize any object in abstract modern art. 5. In the Renaissance most artists painted indoors. Abstract art is still an art style today,T,T,T,T,Language points,選

3、修六,Language,points,have faith in I have great faith in his ability to do the job. 相信, 信任 faithful adj. 忠誠(chéng)的，可靠的 She is my faithful friend,1.faith n,2. As there are so many different styles of Western art ， it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text,蘋果這么大，我一個(gè)人不可能吃完。 As the app

4、le is so big，it would be impossible for me to eat it up,作業(yè)這么多，今晚不可能做完。 As there is so much homework，it would be impossible to finish it this evening,她睡過頭，所以遲到了。 She overslept ，and consequently was late,3. consequently = as a result , therefore 因此,她不夠努力學(xué)習(xí)，因而考試不及格。 She didnt work hard enough. Conseque

5、ntly she failed in the exam,consequent adj. 作為結(jié)果的; 隨之發(fā)生的 the earthquake and the consequent confusion 地震及由此而引起的混亂,n.,consequence,結(jié)果,后果,重要,4. During the Middle Age, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes,n. 目標(biāo),目的 (purpose) What is your aim in life? 你生活的目的是什么,實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的目標(biāo),achieve ones ai

6、m,總有一天他會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)他的目標(biāo),Ill achieve his aim one day,我打算畢業(yè)后當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生,I aim to be a doctor when I leave school,aim (v.) to do sth,立志/旨在做某事,瞄準(zhǔn),對(duì)準(zhǔn),aim (v.) at,Tom aimed at a rabbit and shot it,湯姆瞄準(zhǔn)了一只兔子并射死了它,我的目標(biāo)是這個(gè)學(xué)期趕上同班同學(xué)。 My aim is to catch up with my classmates in this term,aimless adj.無目的的 He walked aimlessly i

7、n the street,5. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century,evident adj. 明白的, 明顯的 evidence n. 證據(jù); 證明,The applause made it evident the play was a hit. 掌聲顯然表明該劇是成功的。 Its evident that you are tired. 顯然你累了,6. People began to concentrate less on religious themes,concentrate on / upon

8、集中于； 專心于,concentrate ones attention on /upon,把注意力集中于,7. and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life,采用，采納,收養(yǎng)一個(gè)孩子,adopt a child,adopted,8. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings,their houses and possessions as well as,possess ( vt.,have 擁有,具有,占有,possession (n.,C 財(cái)產(chǎn)(常用復(fù)數(shù)),所有物,U 所有,擁有,占有,ta

9、ke possession of 占領(lǐng),擁有,9. When people first saw his paintings they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene. 當(dāng)人們第一次看到他的畫時(shí), 還以為是透過墻上的小洞來觀察真實(shí)的場(chǎng)景, 并對(duì)此深信不疑,convince vt. 使確信; 使信服,I was convinced _ he knew the truth. I couldnt convince him _ his mistake. The doctor

10、convinced me _ stop smoking. The more he said, the less _ he was,be convinced that / of,adj. convincing 有說服力的,相信,that,of,to,convincing,convince sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事 convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事,10. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time,by coincidence 碰巧, 由于巧合,what a coinciden

11、ce！多么湊巧的事情?。?What a coincidence to meet you here. 真巧在這兒碰到你。 碰巧, 10年后我遇到一位老校友。 Just by coincidence, I met my old school- mate again ten years later,11. In the late 19th, Europe changed a great deal,a great deal, a good deal 用作n./adv. 大量的; .得多 (跟在比較級(jí)后) -He ate a great deal for breakfast this morning.

12、(n.) -She is a great deal better today. (adv.) -She has a great deal of experience,昨天晚上他吃了很多。 _ 他跑得比我快得多。 _ a great/good deal of為形容詞, 只接不可 數(shù)名詞 那個(gè)項(xiàng)目花費(fèi)了大量金錢。 _ the project,He ate a great deal for supper yesterday,He ran a great deal faster than me,A great deal of money was spent on,修飾可數(shù)名詞,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,many

13、 few/a few a good/great many a large/ great/ big/ small number of many a +單數(shù)名詞 more than one +單數(shù)名詞,much little/a little a good/great deal of a large amount of (謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)) large amounts of (謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞,a lot of/lots of plenty of a large quantity of (謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)) large quantities of (謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),As the s

14、un set, the became longer. Under the floodlight, each player in the football match has four . Lets find some and take a rest,shadow,shadows,shade,12. shadow n. 影子 shade n. 任何遮住陽光的地方,13. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting,break away from 逃走, 逃脫; 革除 (習(xí)慣等,You must

15、break away from such bad habits. 你必須革除這樣的壞習(xí)慣。 Break away from the enemy jail. 從敵人的監(jiān)獄逃路,14. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object, using colour, lin

16、e and shape to represent them. 翻譯 有些現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)是抽象的, 也就是說, 畫家并不打算把我們眼睛看到的東西如實(shí)地畫出來, 而是集中展現(xiàn)物體的某些品質(zhì)特性, 用色彩、線條和形狀把它們呈現(xiàn)出來,1) on the other hand “另一方面”, 引出不同的(尤指對(duì)立的)觀點(diǎn) I would like a job which pays more, but on the other hand I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment,2). abstract adj. 抽象的; 深?yuàn)W的 n. 摘要 an abstract con

17、cept 抽象概念 abstract philosophical problems 深?yuàn)W的哲學(xué)問題 Her ideas seem a little abstract. 她的思想有點(diǎn)兒讓人費(fèi)解。 Astronomy is an abstract subject. 天文學(xué)是一門深?yuàn)W的學(xué)科,3) 本句中的that is可以作that is to say, 意為“換句話說”, 相當(dāng)于in other words, 用于更清楚地解釋剛剛說過的話,4) attempt n/v 嘗試、企圖 The second question was so difficult that I didnt even atte

18、mpt it. I attempted to speak but was told to keep quiet. She made an attempt to lock the door. attempt to do/doing = try to do/doing,嘗試/努力去做某事,根據(jù)提示將下列句子翻譯成英語。 我努力使他相信那個(gè)人不是個(gè)好人, 可他不在乎。(convince) 2. 在過去幾個(gè)月里, 我們的醫(yī)療隊(duì)取得了很大成功。(a great deal) 3. 他在這家公司工作已有幾十年了(scores of,I tried to convince him that the man w

19、asnt a good person, but he did not care,Our medical team has achieved a great deal in the last few months,He has been working in the company for scores of years,4. 那個(gè)男孩想熬夜看世界杯但被他的 父母阻止了。(attempt) 5. 要是她會(huì)唱歌, 我就邀請(qǐng)她參加晚會(huì)了。 (if,The boy attempted to stay up for the World Cup but was stopped by his parents

20、,If she could sing, I would invite her to the party,6. 如果我是你, 我會(huì)在房子周圍種些樹。 (if) 7. 但愿我有更多的時(shí)間。(wish) 8. 我父親很希望自己上過大學(xué)。(wish,My father wishes that he had gone to university,If I were you, I would plant some trees round the house,I wish I had more time,被影響 去做是不可能的 的主要目的是 很明顯的是 集中注意力于 確信 對(duì)采取了一種的態(tài)度 在19世紀(jì)末

21、改變了很多 農(nóng)業(yè)/工業(yè)為主的社會(huì) 社會(huì)變革,去的第一人 導(dǎo)致 從脫離 很渴望去 被認(rèn)為是/被接受成 鼓勵(lì)去 以一種新的方式看待 也就是說 一方面另一方面 嘗試/試圖去,被影響 去做是不可能的 的主要目的是 很明顯的是 集中注意力于 確信 對(duì)采取了一種的態(tài)度 在19世紀(jì)末 改變了很多 農(nóng)業(yè)/工業(yè)為主的社會(huì) 社會(huì)變革,be influenced by,It would be impossible to do,The main aim ofis to do,It is evident that,concentrateon,be convinced that,adopt aattitude to/to

22、wards,in the late 19th century,change a great deal/a lot,a mostly agricultural/industrial society,social changes,去的第一人 導(dǎo)致 從脫離 很渴望去 被認(rèn)為是/被接受成 鼓勵(lì)去 以一種新的方式看待 也就是說 一方面另一方面 嘗試/試圖去,the first to do,lead to,break away from,be eager to do,be accepted as,encourage sb to do,look at in new ways/ a new way,that

23、is/that is to say,on (the) one hand, on,attempt to do,_ (如果你是藝術(shù)家), what kind of pictures would you paint? _ (如果沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)透視法), no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. _ (沒有新的顏料和新的繪畫手法)，We_ (就不能看到) the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. Without the Impressionists

24、, many of the painting styles _ (就不可能存在,Translation,Quiz III,_ (如果你是藝術(shù)家), what kind of pictures would you paint? ._ (如果沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)透視法), no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. 3. _ (沒有新的顏料和新的繪畫手法)，we_ (就不能看到) the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. 4. Without the

25、Impressionists, many of the painting styles _ (就不可能存在,Answers,If the rules of perspective had not been discovered,Without the new paints and the new technique,wouldnt be able to see,might not exist,If you were an artist,faith aim conventional typical evident adopt possess possession,n. 信任; 信心; 信念 n.

26、 目標(biāo); 目的 vt. 財(cái)產(chǎn),Words preview,superb technique coincidence shadow ridiculous controversial attempt predict,adj. 卓越的; 杰出的 n. 技術(shù); 方法; 技能 n. 巧合; 相合 n. 陰影; 影子 adj. 荒謬的; 可笑的 adj. 爭(zhēng)論的; 爭(zhēng)議的 n. 努力; 嘗試; 企圖 vt.嘗試; 企圖 vt. 預(yù)言; 預(yù)告; 預(yù)測(cè),Words preview,by coincidence a great deal on the other hand,巧合地 大量 另一方面,Expressions preview,scores o