八年級(jí)英語下冊 Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world（第2課時(shí)） 人教新目標(biāo)版

1、Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world,Section A 3a-4c,自主學(xué)習(xí)方案-【新詞自查,根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。 1. Ted read the first p (段落) in front of class. 2. The ice on the lake is t (厚的) enough to skate on. 3. Peoples living c (條件) are being better and better. 4. I think you are sure to s (成功) if you work hard. 5.

2、 Wild animals should live in the n (自然界,aragraph,hick,onditions,ucceed,ature,課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)方案-Step1情景導(dǎo)入,Why do so many people want to reach the top of Qomolangma,I think,Which is the highest mountain in the world? Which is the longest river in Asia,課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)方案-Step 2/3a-3c,What do you know about Qomolangma,Read th

3、e article and match each paragraph with the main ideas,Paragraph 1 spirit of climbers Paragraph 2 achievements of climbers Paragraph 3 facts and dangers,3a,One of the most _ sports in the world is mountain _, and one of the most _ places to go for this is the Himalayas. These extremely high _ attrac

4、t _ from all over the world. Many people say this is one of the most _ parts of the world,According to the passage, fill in the blanks,dangerous,climbing,popular,risk,climbers,famous,The Himalayas _ along the _ border of china. Of all the peaks (tops), Qomolangma is the _ and most _. Its _ to climb

5、Qomolangma because thick clouds _ the top of the mountain. Even more serious _ include the freezing _ conditions and the _ storms,runs,southwestern,highest,famous,the hardest,cover,difficulties,weather,heavy,The first _ to reach the top of Qomolangma Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary did it in 1953.

6、 The first Chinese climber _ the top in 1960, and in 1975, the first _ did it too,people,reached,woman,Read the article again, and answer the following questions,1.What a mountain is Himalayas? 2.Why is it dangerous to climb Qomolangma? 3.When did the first Chinese reach the top of Qomolangma,Its on

7、e of the most popular places for mountain climbing,Because thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard,In 1960,Read the article again and plete the chart,3b,Answer the questions using information from the article,1. Where are the Himalayas? 2. How high is Qomolangma,In the southwestern pa

8、rt of China,8,844.43 meters high,3c,3. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous? 4. What does the spirit of the climbers tell us,Because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties,We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams,One of the

9、 worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, “one of + the + 形容詞的最高級(jí) + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞”，意為“最之一”。如： Miss Wang is one of the most popular teachers in our school. 王老師是我們學(xué)校最受歡迎的老師之一,Language points,2. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. It is + adj. + to do sth.， it作形式主語 放在句首，而把真正的主

10、語放在句 尾。常用于此句型的形容詞有 important， difficult， dangerous， necessary， useful， possible等，用 來對(duì)to do sth. 進(jìn)行說明。此句型可以 轉(zhuǎn)換成To do sth. is + adj.,3. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. difficulty 既可作可數(shù)名詞也可作不可 數(shù)名詞,e.g. It is important to study English well. 學(xué)好英語很困難。

11、Its very difficult to climb Qomolangma. 攀登珠穆朗瑪峰很難,作可數(shù)名詞時(shí)通常用復(fù)數(shù)，表示具體概 念，即：各式各樣的 “困難，難題，難 事”，如： Hes having financial difficulties. 他正手頭拮據(jù)。 作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，譯作“困難，艱難，幸 苦”，如： She had great difficulty in understanding him. 她很難理解他說的話,4. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to ac

12、hieve our dreams. give up 意為“放棄”，后面可以接名詞、代詞或v-ing形式作賓語。 注意：如果其賓語是名詞，那么名詞可 以放在 give 和 up 之間，也可以放在 up 之后；如果其賓語是代詞，那么代詞只 能放在 give 和 up 之間。如,My uncle wants to give up drinking wine. 我叔叔想戒酒。 Although English isnt easy to learn, I wont give it up. 雖然英語不易學(xué)，但我不會(huì)放棄,5. Why do so many people try to climb this

13、mountain even though it is dangerous? even though 用作從屬連詞，意為“即使； 盡管”，相當(dāng)于even if，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從 句，一般不與并列連詞but連用。如： Mr. Wang will e on time even though it rains. 盡管下雨，但王老師會(huì)按時(shí)來,課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)方案-Step 3/Grammer focus,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box,big much popular long old high,1. The Am

14、azon River is one of the _ rivers in the world. Its a little _ than the Yangtze River. 2. Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters _. Its one of the most _ places for serious mountain climbers,longest,longer,high,popular,4a,課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)方案-Step 4/4a-4c,3. No ocean in the world is as _ as the Pacific Ocean. 4. Although

15、Japan is _ than Canada, it is _ smaller,big,older,much,太平洋,n. 大海；海洋,e.g. Two rivers：_ and _ _ _,4b. Write two parisons about two topics. Write true facts,the Yangtze River,the Amazon River,The Yangtze River is almost as long as the Amazon River,The Amazon is longer than the Yangtze, but the Yangtze

16、is the longest river in China,Two cities：_ and _ 1._ 2._ _,Two animals：_ and _ 1._ 2._ _,Pair work,4c. Write five questions using parisons. Then ask your partner your questions,_ _ _ _ _,What is the highest building in our city,Who is the oldest people in our city,What is the most popular street in our cit