新課標(biāo) 人教版初中英語八年級下冊精品英語試題　附答案

1、新課標(biāo)人教版初中英語八年級下冊精品英語試題附答案本試卷滿分120 考試時間120分鐘 第i卷 （選擇題，共55分）一、聽力測試（共20小題，計(jì)20分）二、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，計(jì)15分）選擇最佳答案。21fathers day falls on _ third sunday in _ june. a .the; / b. the; a c. /;the d. a; 22bob! is this_ dictionary?no, it isnt. ask sally. she is looking for_.a. your,his b. yours,hers c. your, hers d.her

2、, yours23 tian yu,when were you born? i was born_ august 22nd,1996.a.in b.on c.at d.for24lucy,do you know the word”energy”?sorry,but we can _in the dictionary.a. look it at b. look it for c. look it after d. look it up25what a beautiful watch! is it new?no, i have _ it for 2 years.a. bought b. sold

3、c. borrowed d. had 26do you like the novel_ is written by han han?a. who b. what c. that d. /27where would you like to go, jinan or qufu? . i only want to go to qingdao. a. neitherb. eitherc. eachd. all28she often tells the students_ late _ school.a. not be; for b. not be; to c. not to be; to d. not

4、 to be; for29-why not hang out and go shopping with us,li yun? - _, but i will help mom with housework, she is very busy.a.all right b. lets go c. id love to d. yes, please.30there is _ rain this spring. the flowers must be watered.a.little b.much c.few d. a few31could you speak_ ? i could_ follow y

5、ou.a.clearly,nearly b.clear,hardly c.clearly,hardly d. clear,hard32i _ you as soon as i get to beijing.a.call b.was calling c.called d.will call32_ hamburgers are junk food, many children like them.a. if b. unless c. because d. although34.look,is the woman our english teacher?it_ be her. she has gon

6、e to linyi.a.may b.cant c.must d.should35sorry, what did you say just now?i asked _.a. when would the summmer holiday begin b. when will the summmer holiday begin c. when the summmer holiday would begin d. when the summmer holiday will begin 三、完形填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。wang fei got up early las

7、t saturday morning. she wanted 36_ in linyi peoples square with some ot her friends. she was very happy about it.37_she was ready, she got on her bike and left for the park , itwas on the other side of the town. suddenly, as she was riding fast, she 38_sirens (警笛). the sound of the sirens was gettin

8、g 39_ , so wang fei looked 40_ her to see what was happening. as a result (結(jié)果), she fell off her bike and lay in the middle of the road. luckily, wang fei wasnt hurt. 41_ ,a car hit her bike. after the car42_ , two men got out and started running. 43 _, a police car stopped next to the same car and

9、three policemen got out and started running after the two men. one of the policemen shouted, “stop the thieves!”44_ a policeman came to see wang fei. he thanked her because, in a way, she had helped them 45_ .36. a.goes shopping b. go shoppingc. going to shop d. to go shopping37. a. while b. as soon

10、 asc. if d. as quickly as 38. a. heardb. listened toc. foundd. saw39. a. close and close b. closer and closer c. big and big d. bigger and bigger40. a. after b. in front ofc. behind d. before 41. a. because b. so c. but d. and42. a. fell over b. passed away c. turned back d. stopped43. a. a few minu

11、tes later b. just then c. after an hour d. very fast44. a. in a few days b. sometimes c. some time later d. at the same time45. a. get out of the car b. run after the two men c. catch the thieves d. shout at the thieves四、閱讀理解 （一）閱讀短文，完成4655小題。（共10小題，計(jì)10分） ait was a cold night. the taxi driver didnt

12、take even one passenger（乘客） all day. when he went by the railway station， he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. so he drove to him and asked， “where are you going，sir?” “to the red hotel，” the young man answered. when the taxi driver heard this， he didnt feel happy any more. the

13、young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was near the railway station. but suddenly， he had an idea. he took the young man through many streets of the big city. after a long time， they arrived at the hotel. “here we are! you should pay me fifteen dollars， please，” the taxi drive

14、r said to the young man. “what? fifteen dollars! do you think im a fool? only last week， i took a taxi from the railway station to this hotel and i only gave the driver thirteen dollars. i know how much i have to pay for the trip.” 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用“a”表示，不正確的用“b”表示。46.the driver was not happy bef

15、ore he saw the young man. 47. it is very far from the railway station to the red hotel. 48. the young man was cheated（騙）. 49. the two taxi drivers were both honest. 50. maybe the taxi driver got thirteen dollars at last. bmy problems started after i went to a boar ding school. i was only 14, and at

16、first i missed my family a lot. i often called them and cried on the phone. but after two weeks, i found i enjoyed being with my classmates at school.i had many friends who were boys. i thought of them as my best friends - but only friends. i never guessed my friendships with boys would become a pro

17、blem.then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said i was hanging out with boys all day long in order to get attention from them. seven months after that, the head teacher mr. wang asked the class to choose some students to join the student union. i thought i could wi

18、n for i was doing well in school. id already won prizes for the best math and english exams. a week later, the list came out and it didnt include me. i was sad.mr. wang came to me and sai d, dont be sad. i know youre excellent! maybeyoure a little distant from the girls in our class. they dont know

19、much about you, so some of them didnt choose you. it doesnt matter. do your best to get along well with everyone and i think youll make it next time. 51. what was the writers problem when she first entered the boarding school? a、 she didnt like her new school. b、 she didnt get along well with her cl

20、assmates. c、 she missed her family very m uch. d、she didnt like her new teacher. 52. many of the writers friends in her new school were _. a、 teachers b、 boys c、 girls d. women 53. why did the writer fail to join the student union? a、 her teachers didnt like her. b、 she was a poor student. c、 some g

21、irls didnt choose her. d、 she likes showing off herself.54. the underlined word distant means _ in english. a、 estranged(疏遠(yuǎn)的)b、 aggressive c、 warm-hearted d、rude 55. which of the following is not true, according to the passage?a、the writer won prizes for the best science and english exams.b、the writ

22、er didnt realize that her friendships with boys would cause problems.c、the writer was sad because she failed to join the student union.d、the teacher thought she was an excellent student.（二）閱讀對話，完成第ii卷第五大題的6165小題。 ca：may i help you?b：yes, please . 61_a：whats the name of the book?b：jane eyre. 62_a：wai

23、t a minute. let me find it on the computer.well,li ming has got it.b：63_a：let me see. oh,yes, here it is.b：thank you. 64_a：two weeks. 65_b：i see.thankyougood byea：thats okbyeahas anybody taken it?b.id like to buy some stamps.c.how long may i keep it?d.id like to borrow a book.e.can i lend this book

24、to my classmate?f.m ay i borrow a book named harry potter?g. you must finish reading it and return it on time.（三）閱讀短文，完成第ii卷第五大題的6670小題. dmillions of children now use the internet, and millions more are coming online each year. children get interested because they can make things happen with the int

25、ernet. computers will change how children learn, communicate and play.some people believe that schools will no longer be necessary in the near future. they said that because of the internet, there is no longer any need for school buildings, classes and teachers. perhaps this will be true one day, bu

26、t如果世界上沒有學(xué)校, i cant imagine how our society will be. in fact, we should learn how to use new technology to make schools better. we should invent a new kind of school that is connected to libraries, museums, science centers, labs and even companies on the internet. companies should make learning progr

27、ams for schools. scientists or professors could give talks through the internet. tv stations could develop learning programs for students. labs could set up websites to show new technology so students could see it in the internet.how will this new kind school change the usual way of learning? it is

28、so early that we are not sure, but it is very exciting to think about it. we are sure that technology will change the way we learn; schools will change as well. 第ii卷（非選擇題 共65分）得分評卷人五、聽寫、補(bǔ)全對話與閱讀表達(dá)a)聽寫。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）b) 補(bǔ)全對話。閱讀第i卷第四大題c篇對話，從方框內(nèi)選出適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ挕＃ü?小題，計(jì)5分）答案：61._ 62._63. _64. _ 65. _c）閱讀表達(dá)。閱讀第i卷第四

29、大題d篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各小題。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）66. why do children get interested in the internet？_67. when will schools no longer be necessary according to some people?_68.將文中漢語句子翻譯成英語。_69.將文中劃線句子改為簡單句。it is_early_ _ sure.70. what could tv stations develop for students?_得分評卷人六、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換（共6小題，計(jì)6分）用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空格限填一

30、詞。71.we are very sad to hear the old mans _(die).72.yang ming made a _(decide)to work hard.73.students need to have at least eight_(hour)sleep at night.74._(write) english is a little different from spoken english.75.the longer people waited for help,the_(danger)the situation became.76.the story is

31、so interesting that we cannot _(possible ) forget it.得分評卷人七、完成句子（共6小題，計(jì)12分）按括號內(nèi)要求完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞。77.that boy did his homework last night.(改為否定句) that boy _ _ his homework last night.78.the old man has never been to linyi.(改為反意疑問句) the old man has never been to linyi，_ _？79our english teacher makes us

32、 read english every morning. (改為被動語態(tài))we are _ _ read english every morning.80.i often go to school on foot.(對劃線部分提問)_ _do you go to school on foot？81.it took him two hours to do his homework yesterday.（改為同義句） he_ two hours _ his homework yesterday.82.這個孩子還不夠上學(xué)的年齡。（完成譯句）the child is not _ _ to go to

33、school得分評卷人八、 短文填空（共12小題，計(jì)12分）a)在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，詞首字母已給。 being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. if you remember the following i 83 your life will be much safer.first, always n 84 the environment around you. you shouldnt walk alone outside. make sure where the public phones are

34、. if anything dangerous happens, you can find them e 85 . second,your bag should be carried towards the front of your body i 86 of putting it on your back. when a bus is full of people, it is easy for a thief to take away your bag.third, if you are f 87 by someone you dont know, cross the street and

35、 go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. next, dont go home at once. you are s 88 in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.83._ 84._ 85._86._ 87._ 88._b) 用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。mrs. margaret had a young cat, and it was the cats fi

36、rst winter. one evening it was outside when it began 89 (snow) heavily. mrs. margaret looked everywhere and shouted its name, but she 90 (not, find) it. so she telephoned the police and said, “i have lost a small black cat.has anybody 91 (find) one?”“no, madam,” said the police at the other end. “bu

37、t cats are really very strong animals. they sometimes lie in the snow for a few days, and when somebody finds them, they are still quite all right.”mrs. margaret felt very happy when she 92 (tell) this. “and,” she said, “our cat is very clever, she almost talks.”the policeman was getting rather tire

38、d. “well then,” he said, “why 93 (not, put) down your telephone? perhaps your clever cat 94 (try) to telephone you now.” 89._ 90._ 91._92._ 93._ 94._得分評卷人九、書面表達(dá)（計(jì)15分）環(huán)境問題今天環(huán)境變得越來越糟糕,環(huán)境問題影響著人們的工作,學(xué)習(xí),生活等,而我們的工作,生活,生產(chǎn)等又使環(huán)境污染越來越嚴(yán)重,如何保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境?請以“ how to protect our environment? ”為題寫一篇短文。提示: 存在問題:1.水污染越來越嚴(yán)

39、重；2.砍伐森林嚴(yán)重；3.大氣污染嚴(yán)重；4.白色垃圾等。要求：如何改善/保護(hù)環(huán)境?至少：3至4個方面。_英語試題答案（二）選擇題： 21-25：acbdd 26-30:cadca 31-35:cddbc(三) 完形填空：36-40：dbabc41-45:cdbcc(四)閱讀理解：46-50：ababa51-55: cbcaa 61-65:dafcg66. because they can make things happen with it.67. in the near future.68.if the world has no schoolif there are no schools in the world69.too,to be70. through/on the internet. (六)詞形轉(zhuǎn)換（共6小題，計(jì)6分）71.death 72.decision 73.hours 74.written 75.more dangerous 76.possibly七）完成句子（共6小題，計(jì)12分）77.didnt do78.has he79.made to80.how often81.spent,doing82.old enough八、短文填空（共12小題，計(jì)1