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1、課題:Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister. 主備:張彬 編號:3001課型:新授課 所屬章節(jié):Unit 3(Section A 1a2c) 審稿:八年級英語備課組 班級: 姓名: 教師寄語Ideal is the beacon. Without ideal, there is no secure direction; without direction , there is no life. 理想是指路明燈。沒有理想,就沒有堅定的方向;沒有方向,就沒有生活。-托樂斯泰學習目標1、 談論個性特征。2、 學習使用形容詞的比較級比較人的個性特征。學習環(huán)節(jié)一、
2、自主學習A、重點單詞友好的,外向的_鎮(zhèn)靜的,沉著的_魯莽的_嚴肅的,輕率的_ 活躍的,擅長運動的_表示.的意思_B、重點句型1. Is that Sam? No, thats Tom. He has longer hair than Sam. 2 .Both Sam and Tom can play the drums,but Sam plays them better than Tom.C、預習113頁,114頁,形容詞和副詞的比較級,最高級。二、知識點撥形容詞比較級的用法1 雙方比較,表示一方超過另一方時,用“比較級+than”結構表示,意為“比”。如:This bike is bette
3、r than that one.這輛自行車比那輛好。2 表示一方不如另一方時,用“l(fā)ess+原級+than”結構表示,意為“不如”。如:This room is less beautiful than that one .這個房間不如那個房間漂亮。3 表示一方超過另一方的程度或數(shù)量時,可在比較級前加表示程度的狀語。如:even, a lot, a bit, a little , still, much, far , yet, by far等。如:The weather is even worse than yesterday.天氣比昨天更糟糕了。4 表示一方隨另一方的程度而變化時,用“the
4、+比較級(主語+謂語),the +比較級(主語+謂語)”結構,如:The harder he works, the happier he feels.他工作越努力,感到越快樂。5 不與其他事物相比,表示本身程度的改變時,用“比較級+and+比較級”的結構,意為“越來越”。如:The weather is getting hotter and hotter.天氣越來越熱了。The girl becomes more and more beautiful.這個女孩變得越來越漂亮了。6 在比較從句中,為避免重復,常用that(those),one(ones)代替前面出現(xiàn)的詞。如:The book o
5、n the chair is more interesting than that on the desk.椅子上那本書比桌子上那本有趣。7 表示兩者在某一方面相同時用“as+形容詞或副詞原形+as“的句型。如:I think English is as important as math.我認為英語和數(shù)學一樣重要。Tom runs as fast as jack.湯姆跑地和杰克一樣快。8 表示一方在某一方面不及另一方時用“not as /so+形容詞或副詞原形+as”的句型。如:It is not as/so warm today as yesterday.今天不如昨天暖和。He did n
6、ot come as /so early as Wang Lin.他不如王林來得早。這種句型可以和第2種“l(fā)ess +原級+than “轉換”。It is less warm today than yesterday.He came less early than Wang Lin.三、隨堂練習寫出下列單詞的比較級,最高級。high_ _ tall _ _ hungry _ _-friendly_ _beautiful _ _outgoing_ _ big _ _hot _ _ thin _ _ late _ _wet _ _ funny _- _little_ _good/well_ _ea
7、sy_ _hard-working_ _四、優(yōu)化作業(yè)用所給詞的適當形式填空。1. My bike is _(new),but hers is _(new) than mine.2. Miss Gao isnt as _(fat) as Miss Green.3. -Who is _-(heavy), Liu li or LiuYing?-Liu Ying is _(thin) than Liu Li.4. My English teacher is much_(funny) than my math teacher.5. Miss Yang is _(smart) than Miss Li.五
8、、自我展示課題:Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister. 主備:張彬 編號:3002課型:新授課 所屬章節(jié):Unit 3(3a-4) 審稿:八年級英語備課組 班級: 姓名: 教師寄語If winter comes, can spring be far behind? 冬天來了,春天還會遠嗎?-雪萊學習目標1、 表述個人特征。2、對人物進行比較。學習環(huán)節(jié)一、自主學習重點單詞,短語有才能的;有才干的_然而_只要;既然_關心;在意_與.不同;與.有差異_擅長_必需的;必要的_使顯現(xiàn);使表現(xiàn)出來_重點句子1. A:Who is smarter ,your moth
9、er or your farther ? B: I think my mother is smarte r than my father. 2 ,Are you taller? Yes, I am. I,m taller now I was two years ago.二、知識點撥1、As you can see, in some ways we look the same.正如你所看見的,在某些方面,我們看起來一樣。1)as在此作連詞,引出一個狀語從句,意為“如的”。As we all know, Tom speaks English better than Jim does.正如我們所知,
10、湯姆的英語比吉姆講得好。拓展:as構成的習慣用語有:the same as與一樣,asas 與一樣,such as 例如,as soon as一就,as usual像平常一樣。2)in some ways在此意為“在某些方面,就某些方面而言”。In some ways ,the job is different.就某些方面而言,那工作很困難。拓展:由way構成的短語有:on the/ones way to在去的路上,in the way擋道,by the way順便問一下,in this way用這個方法,in many ways在許多方面,lose ones way迷路,go the wro
11、ng way走錯路3)look在此作連系動詞,意為“看來,看起來”其后接形容詞或名詞。 look the same 看上去一樣,后面不跟任何成分 look like 看起來像,后面接賓語We are twins, we look the same.Lucy looks like her mother.We are both/all very tired.我們都很累。2、 Shes a little more outgoing than me.她比我外向一點。1)a little在此修飾比較級more outgoing表示程度。在形容詞比較級的前面,可以用一些副詞修飾,加以強調,表示更,得多,這
12、些副詞還包括much, even, far, still, a lot等。Jim is much taller than Tom吉姆比湯姆高多了。2)very ,too, quite, so等詞也是程度副詞,可修飾形容詞或副詞不達意,但只能修飾原級。The bag is very beautiful. The coat is too small.4.Liu Li has more than one sister.劉麗不止一個姐妹。more than one+單數(shù)名詞,意為“不止一個”,若作主語,盡管從意義上看是復數(shù),但謂語動詞仍用單數(shù)形式。more than one book is on th
13、e desk.書桌上不止有一本書。三、隨堂練習。用適當?shù)慕樵~填空1. Im better_ math than Li Lei.2. Id like to go _you. However, Im busy.3. The color of his clothes looks the same _yours.4. _some ways they have the same interests.5. This problem is different_ that one.用所給詞的適當形式填空。1. Everyone enjoys _(listen) to music.2. Math is not
14、so_(difficult) as you think.3. More than one boy_(know) how to play.4. The girl is _(funny)than her sister.5. We enjoy _(us)at the party.6. He is very funny. He often makes us _(laugh).7. My English teacher is much_(fun) than my math teacher.四、優(yōu)化作業(yè)1、正如你所見到的,在某些方面我們看起來一樣,而在某些方面看起來不同。_you can see,_ _
15、_we _ _ _,and_ _ _we _ _.2.劉麗和劉英在某些方面有共同之處。Liuli and Liuying _some things_ _.3.我比她高一點 Im _ _ _ _her.4.然而,我們兩個都喜歡參加晚會。_,we_ _ _to parties.5. 我和我姐一樣擅長體育。Im _ _ _sports _my sister.五、自我展示。課題:Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister. 主備:張彬 編號:3003課型:新授課 所屬章節(jié):(Section B 1a2c) 審稿:八年級英語備課組 班級: 姓名: 教師寄語If you
16、doubt yourself, then indeed you stand on shaky ground.如果你懷疑自己,那么你的立足點確實不穩(wěn)固 了。-易卜生學習目標對人物進行比較。學習環(huán)節(jié)一、自主學習1、短語和我做同樣的事_擅長運動_讓我笑_看上去一樣_高一點_超過_-2、復習第一課時語法二、知識點撥1、make V. 使,促使。在此是使役動詞。另外還有制作的意思。當它作使、讓講時,常見結構是:1)make +人(賓語)+動詞原形(賓補)I cant make the horse go.我無法使這匹馬走動。2)、make+賓語+形容詞(賓補)He often makes me happy
17、.他常常使我感到快樂。3)、make+賓語+名詞(介賓結構,過去分詞等作賓補)We made him head of our team.我們選他當我們隊的隊長。拓展:(1)類似make后加不帶to的動詞不定式作賓補的使役動詞還有have,let.(2)make構成的常用短語有:make faces做鬼臉 make mistakes犯錯誤 make friends with sb.和某人交朋友 make the bed 整理床鋪 make money賺錢 make a living謀生 make a telephone打電話make up ones mind下決心2、most adj.大多數(shù)的,
18、大部分的,幾乎全部的,常直接用于名詞前。Most children like eating chocolates.大部分孩子喜歡吃巧克力。most也可作名詞,意思與作形容詞一樣,常與介詞of連用。They have already finished most of the work.他們已完成大部分工作。注意:most后不能直接加代詞。Most of them(不可說Most them)wanted to play the game.他們大部分人想玩這個游戲。三、隨堂練習1.Who can make the machine_?A. run B. to run C. runs D. runnin
19、g2.This is the man _does well in playing chess.A. which B. whom C. who D. whose2. Look at those children. _like playing soccer a lot.A. Most them B. Most they C. Most of them D. They most3. He is _as his twin brother.A. as taller B. so taller C. as tall D. so tall5.-What does your cousin look like n
20、ow?-Oh, he is much_ than before.A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. too strong6. My aunt played the guitar to make the baby _crying.A. stopping B. stops C. to stop D. stop7. Im good at _,but Li lei is good at _.A. Chinese, play computers B. Chinese ,to play computersC .Chinese ,playing computers D
21、. China ,play computers8. Do your homework _and try to make no mistakes next time?A. careful B. carefully C. more carefully D. most carefully四、優(yōu)化作業(yè)1. Which do you like_(well),math or chemistry?2. What he said made his mother much_(angry).3. We can do _(much) work with _(little)money.4. The _(old) he
22、 gets, the _(strong) he feels.5. The weather is getting_(warm) and _(warm).6. I think science is _(important) than Japanese.7. I think the story is not so _(interesting) as that one.8. There are some_(different) between Yuan li and James Green.五、自我展示課題:Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister. 主備:張彬 編
23、號:3004課型:新授課 所屬章節(jié):(Section B 3a-4) 審稿:八年級英語備課組 班級: 姓名: 教師寄語Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.生活沒有目標就像航海沒有指南針。-大仲馬學習環(huán)節(jié)一、自主學習單詞:必要的_興趣_對立的_相像的的;類似的_事實上;實際上_分享;共享_諺語_初級的_短語:相反的觀點和興趣_多數(shù)孩子_善待孩子們_擅長運動_喜歡講笑話_使某人笑_-二、知識點撥1、interest n.愛好,興趣,可數(shù)名詞。We should have many interests.Interest 還可
24、作動詞,使發(fā)生興趣。Science interests him a lot.他對科學非常感興趣。拓展:interest 變來的形容詞有interested和interesting,它們分別是由其過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞轉換來的。interested對感興趣的,主語通常是人,多用于be/get interested in結構中。interesting有趣的,用來修飾物。English is interesting, so he is interested in English.英語是有趣的,因此他對英語感興趣。2、care可做動詞,也可做名詞,照顧,關懷,在乎,介意。I dont really car
25、e. (動詞)我的確不介意。The baby needs a lot of care.( 名詞)這個嬰兒需要精心照顧。當care做名詞時,常構成短語take(good)care of 等于look after well(好好)照顧。注意:careful(形容詞) carefully(副詞)3、I like to have friends who are like me.我喜歡交像我一樣的朋友。該句是一個復合句,其中who are like me是一個定語從句,其先行詞是friends。This is my friends who wrote a book.這是我的寫過一本書的朋友。4.Call
26、 English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information.欲知詳情請撥打英語學習中心電話。其中for有“為了”之意,表示目的。call sb. at +電話號碼“給某人打某電話”。三、隨堂練習1. My English teacher often makes us _(feel) happy.2. Its necessary for us _(do) sports every day.3. Larry always _(beat) Huang Lei in tennis.4. There are some _(different) betwe
27、en my twin sister and I.5. Beijing is such an _city that .Im _in it very much. There are many places of _in it.(interest)四、優(yōu)化作業(yè)1. friends, opposite, and , some , have , views, interests_-2. not, is ,it , necessary, be ,same , to ,the_-3. I ,think, are, different, dont , important, a friendship , in
28、_-4. am , than, quieter, I ,of , the ,most, kids , class ,in my_5. always ,beats , tennis , in , me ,he_-五、自我展示課題:Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister. 主備:張彬 編號:3005課型:新授課 所屬章節(jié):(Self Check) 審稿:八年級英語備課組 班級: 姓名: 教師寄語At twenty years of age, the will reigns; at thirty, the wit; and at forty, the judgm
29、ent. 二十歲時起支配作用的是意志,三十歲時是機智,四十歲時是判斷。 -富蘭克林學習環(huán)節(jié)一、自主學習短語停止說話_擅長數(shù)學_使我笑_呆在家里_interest(形容詞)_ _care(形容詞)_(副詞)_嚴肅的_只要_必需的_信息,消息_極好的;了不起的_二、知識點撥He cant stop talking.他總是沒完沒了地講話。stop doing sth. 停止做某事,指停下正在做的事;stop to do sth.停下來去做某事,指停下正在做的事,去做另一件事。They stopped singing. 他們停止了唱歌。We are tired, we should stop to h
30、ave a rest.我們累了,我們應當停下來休息。三、隨堂練習1)按要求寫出下列詞的正確形式。happy(比較級)_ more hard-working原級)_funny(比較級)_ delicious(比較級)_good(比較級)_ thin(比較級)_big(比較級)_ more outgoing(原級)_-2)用所給詞的適當形式填空。be the same as, be good at , like, make sb. laugh, be different from1. Tom _Peter. They are outgoing.2. I _to have friends who a
31、re like me.3. Last Sunday I went to watch a dolphin show, and it _4. Tara and Judy _-English now.5. What _you_ _your best friend?四、優(yōu)化作業(yè)1) 用所給詞的適當形式填空。1. Her sisters hair is longer than_(she).2. Everyone enjoys_(listen)to music.3. Math is not so_(difficult)as you think.4. More than one boy_(know) how to play computer.5. The girl is _(funny) than her sister.2) 選擇1. Tina is about three centimeters(厘米)_than Tara.A. tall
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