西南名校2021年3月高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題【含答案】

1、西南名校2021年3月高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題.西南名校2021年3月高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題.高三英語(yǔ)試題考生注意：1.本試卷共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.請(qǐng)將各題答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。第一部分 聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例: How much is th

2、e shirt?A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是C。1. What will the man do next?A. Give the books to the woman.B. Keep the books for the woman.C. Help the woman move the books.2. What should the man correct in the report?A. The typing errors. B. The topic. C. The data.3. How will the man go to Washington?A. By ca

3、r. B. By bus. C. By train.4. When did the man graduate from college?A. Six years and a half ago. B. One year and a half ago. C. Three years ago.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Personal hobbies. B. TV programs. C. Shipping channels.第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從

4、題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. What is the woman complaining about?A. Her musical instrument.B. The quarrel of her neighbors.C. The loud TV noise from next door.7. What did the woman do in her apartment yesterday?A. She watched TV.

5、B. She played the piano. C. She visited her neighbor.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. Where is the railway station?A. In the southwest of the city. B. Across from a supermarket. C. Around Xinhua Bookstore.9. Which bus goes to Rose Restaurant?A. No. 4 bus. B. No. 8 bus. C. No. 15 bus.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. What is th

6、e woman conducting?A. A study about successful men.B. A program about businesswomen.C. A program about successful business.11. What was Marias first job after graduating from university?A. A coffee bar manager. B. A politician. C. A teacher.12. How many coffee bars did Maria open in 1996?A. 10. B. 8

7、0. C. 85.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. Where is the mans mother from?A. California. B. Beijing. C. Los Angeles.14. What does the woman say about her family?A. Her grandparents were born in Veracruz.B. Her mother is a college professor.C. Her father is a third-generation Mexican American.15. Why can the woman

8、 speak Spanish well?A. She was born in Spain.B. She learned it at college.C. She speaks it at home most of the time.16. What is the man busy doing now?A. Teaching in China. B. Learning to write Chinese. C. Learning to speak Chinese.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What is the speaker?A. A doctor. B. A lawyer.

9、C. A guide.18. Why was the speaker sent to prison?A. He pushed blacks to fight against the government.B. He broke human rights in South America.C. He organized an illegal organization.19. How was the speaker after he left prison?A. He became happier. B. He felt well. C. He got sick.20. What do many

10、people think of the speaker?A. Clever. B. Brave. C. Patient.第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAccording to some books, the journey through teen years is easier when parents learn much about this time in childrens life and give their children s

11、upport. These helpful books will tell children all they need to know.Everything You Need to Know about Growing Up by Rebecca PaleyOne of the highlights of this book is the section When to Expect What, which gives a timeline on changes that will appear at a particular age. As an essential guide to ad

12、olescence, the book deals with various parts of the body and emotional changes that occur during that time.Getting Used to Your Changing Body by Amy B. MiddlemanThis book is a comprehensive guide to the various physical and emotional changes about eating healthily, taking care of the body, and how t

13、o take care of skin, and so on. The information is reader-friendly in a colourful format. Promoted by the American Medical Association, the book contains important medical terms.Whats Happening to My Body by Lynda MadarasWritten by a senior educator and her daughter in an easy-going style, the book

14、is about the growth concerning teenagers. The book is targeted at children aged 10 years and above. Featuring detailed illustrations and real-life stories, it also has an introduction for parents and a helpful resource section.Just for Girls: A Book about Growing Up by Sarah DelmegeWhen children kno

15、w what to expect during the adolescent years and have the right information, growing up is not as difficult as it seems. The book has lots of advice and answers to common teens questions about what is happening to their body.21. What are the four books mainly about?A. Reasons for teens worry. B. Way

16、s to look after parents.C. Advice on going through adolescence. D. Introductions of teenagers study.22. Which book involves knowledge about medicine?A. Everything You Need to Know about Growing Up.B. Getting Used to Your Changing Body.C. Whats Happening to My Body.D. Just for Girls: A Book about Gro

17、wing Up.23. What is special about Whats Happening to My Body?A. It is targeted at teenagers. B. It is written by a foreign author.C. It is suitable for parents to read. D. It includes stories existing in real life.BA 19-year-old independent artist, Omar Banos, is making waves as Cuco, a self-produce

18、d multi-instrumentalist and singer. Omar Banos approach to music is simple. He just wants to make the music he would listen to himself. Most of the time, that idea shows in his fast hip-hop beats and jazzy electric guitar solos.Banos, who has released two self-produced albums, has been aspiring to m

19、usic. He always wanted to play the guitar, and picked it up in high school before expanding his talent to the trumpet and French horn. Im very committed to my instruments, Banos said. If an instrument is right in front of me, and nobody has time to teach me, I just teach myself. The same is true for

20、 his dreamy production. At 16, Banos got his hands in his first music-editing software, and he has developed a range of techniques. Banos switches between English and Spanish, singing with his pleasant and warm lilt(腔調(diào)). When Im writing, I just put myself in a place, in a certain time period in my l

21、ife, he said, songs just come out very naturally.Though Banos soft sound might encourage daydreaming, the independent artist is keeping his feet firmly on the ground during his breakthrough. I feel Im watching myself take off, but my brain is still on the ground, he said. This all happened so quickl

22、y. I didnt even have time to get ready!Banos adds that despite his success, he isnt always recognized as Cuco. I will wear Vans, and sometimes people will get confused. They will ask whether Im sure Im there to perform. I guess I dont look like an artist, he said.24. Why did Banos make music in the

23、beginning?A. To entertain himself. B. To kill his dull time.C. To make himself well-known. D. To improve his skill in music.25. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Banos high school life. B. Banos learning methods.C. Banos achievements in music. D. Banos great interest in music.26. Which of the foll

24、owing can best describe Banos?A. Honest and careful. B. Efficient and faithful.C. Creative and low-key. D. Devoted and warm-hearted.27. What may be the best title for the text?A. Banos has made himself take off B. Banos will continue daydreamingC. A genius learned music in high school D. A famous si

25、nger keeps pursuing his dreamCBaby foods on market generally contain too much sugar, causing a source of health concern, a new report by World Health Organization (WHO) says.The United Nations specialized agency on public health based the conclusion on an examination by its European office of about

26、8, 000 baby food products on shelf between. November 2019 and January 2020. It warns that the very high level of sugars present in commercial products is a cause for concern. They increase the risk of overweight and teeth holes while causing a lifetime eating habit in favor of sugary foods.In around

27、 half of the products examined, more than 30 percent of calories were from total sugars and around a third of products contained added sugar or other sweetening agents, the world health body said in the report released on Monday to update guidelines for babies diets. The examination that covered mor

28、e than 500 stores in Austria, Bulgaria, Israel and Hungary also finds the labels of up to 60 percent of the inspected food are misleading consumers by claiming to suit babies under six months old.In the report, countries are advised to make new laws on controlling high sugar intake, ban added sugars

29、 and sweeteners in baby foods, and put an end to the promotion of breast milk substitutes. It also requires labels on candies and sweetened drinks, including fruit juices and condensed(壓縮)milk, to state they are not suitable for children under three. Meanwhile, WHO recommends that children between s

30、ix months and two years be fed nutrient-rich home-prepared foods.WHO has long recommended that babies receive only breast milk for the first six months of life. Good nutrition in babyhood and early childhood remains the key to ensuring best child growth and development, and to better health outcomes

31、 later in life, said Zsuzsanna Jakab, WHO regional director for Europe, in a statement.28. How did WHO get the finding?A. By testing baby foods flavour. B. By examining some baby foods.C. By monitoring baby foods production. D. By conducting an interview about baby foods.29. What can we know about t

32、he 500 stores?A. Some of them are selling poor baby foods.B. They have broken the laws about baby foods.C. Their baby foods have damaged babies health.D. They are taking action to change the present situation.30. What is a key to handling the concern?A. The experts guidance. B. The consumers coopera

33、tion.C. The stores being closed down. D. The governments involvement.31. What food does WHO suggest for children under half a year old?A. Condensed milk. B. Fruit juice. C. Breast milk. D. Home-prepared foods.DResearchers at the DogStudies lab at the Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human His

34、tory have shown that dogs may possess some metacognitive(元認(rèn)知)abilities. Specifically, when they do not have enough information to solve a problem, they will actively look for more information, similarly to primates(靈長(zhǎng)類(lèi)).In a recent study, project leader Julia Belger explored whether dogs have metaco

35、gnitive abilities. To test this, the researchers designed a device involving two V-shaped fences. A reward, either food or a toy, would be placed by one researcher behind one of the two fences while another researcher held the dogs. In some cases, the dogs could see where the reward was placed, whil

36、e in others, the dogs could not. The researchers then analyzed how frequently the dogs looked through the gap in the fence before choosing an option.The researchers found that the dogs did check significantly more often for the reward when they had not seen where it was placed. These results show th

37、at dogs do tend to actively seek extra information when they have not seen where the reward is concealed.The results did not allow the researchers to say definitively whether dogs possess meta-cognition, though they displayed some evidence for it. Julia said, For humans, vision is an important infor

38、mation gathering sense. In this case, our experiment was based on a checking action relying on sight, but the dogs probably also used their sense of smell when checking through the gap. We know that smell is very important to dogs and we could see that they were using it.Julia added, In future, we w

39、ould like to develop an experiment to investigate under what circumstances dogs decide to use their sense of smell versus sight. This may give us additional insights into their information seeking abilities.32. What ability may dogs have according to the study?A. To offer information like primates.

40、B. To use their skills to find more food.C. To seek information to solve a problem. D. To ask for help before choosing an option.33. What does the underlined word concealed in paragraph 3 mean?A. Decorated. B. Hidden. C. Produced. D. Purchased.34. What attitude did the researchers have to the findin

41、g?A. Uncertain. B. Friendly. C. Negative. D. Critical.35. In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the text?A. Environment and technology. B. Humans and nature.C. Literature and culture. D. Society and life.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ways to be active

42、and help your careerSometimes, you may have no professional association to join. 36 . Maybe your company needs someone to organize a team meeting, a holiday party or a summer picnic. Here are some ways to be active and help your career. 37 First, you will learn a lot. Much learning will get practica

43、l skills you can put on your resume, helping you get a new job or promotion. It could also make you more effective at your current job.NetworkingTheres no better way to build your professional community than working with like-minded people toward a common goal. Building your network can help you get

44、 your next job. You will also have access to knowledgeable resources that help you in your current job. 38 .Enhancing your professional brand 39 . Its also a great way to get your name there. Enhancing your professional brand is a way to show the willingness to work hard.Leadership opportunitiesIf y

45、oure interested in building leadership skills, volunteering is an excellent way to do that. 40 . And, most professional associations have an organized structure where you can gain formal leadership experience.As I look back on my career, this has made a huge difference and its something I have never

46、 regretted. With all these benefits, why not have a try?A. Learning opportunitiesB. Youll even make some new friendsC. Being involved in many different careersD. Being active shows commitment to your workE. You should look for opportunities at your workplaceF. Make connections in your industry from

47、around the worldG. You can gain leadership experience through planning events第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Recently, Ive seen friends posting that they are taking a break closing their social media accounts. In a time when

48、its so 41 to stay connected with people, this makes me sad. I 42 social media as it helps me stay connected with friends around the world. On the other hand, I see the 43 side. With so much going on in the world, it feels as if theres a lot of negativity on it. But thats 44 about negativity! For tod

49、ay, lets focus on simple things that spread 45 !Last week, my daughter and I went for a 46 on our neighbourhood trails(小徑). We had seen a few 47 painted with positive messages and how they 48 our life. On our walk last week, we took a different path and were 49 at what awaited us.We didnt just 50 on

50、e or two painted rocks. There were dozens of them! We found lovingly-painted rocks underneath 51 every tree. Apart from being colourful, most of the rocks included simple messages of 52 .As I 53 to take pictures, a man walked by and said, They really bring a smile to your face, dont they? It was 54

51、. They sure did! In addition to the rocks, someone had painted 55 on wood blocks and placed them at the foot of many of the trees. As I 56 them, I imagined fairies(精靈)living in the trees and entering through the doors. Again, something was so simple but it really 57 my spirits!I hope whoever took th

52、e time to 58 and carefully placed those treasures knows how much they 59 to people walking along the trail. Its easy to think you cant have a(n) 60 but every kind word or positive act makes a difference for someone.41. A. strange B. difficult C. impossible D. natural42. A. love B. analyse C. investi

53、gate D. discover43. A. dark B. strong C. interesting D. familiar44. A. tough B. different C. enough D. thorough45. A. liberty B. positivity C. intervention D. concentration46. A. bath B. walk C. party D. conference47. A. rocks B. faces C. gifts D. signs48. A. concluded B. treated C. recorded D. brig

54、htened49. A. bored B. stressed C. amazed D. relieved50. A. find B. purchase C. decorate D. provide51. A. widely B. rarely C. almost D. ever52. A. reputation B. profession C. movement D. encouragement53. A. failed B. agreed C. stopped D. refused54. A. awkward B. accurate C. awful D. available55. A. t

55、rees B. pictures C. messages D. doors56. A. put on B. searched for C. heard about D. looked at57. A. witnessed B. lifted C. imagined D. tested58. A. wait B. talk C. paint D. relax59. A. mean B. attach C. apply D. connect60. A. exchange B. comparison C. surprise D. impact第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Beautiful and fragile coral reefs(珊瑚礁)in tropical oceans worldwide are threatened 61 climate change and storms. Now 62 (traveler) can help restore them by supporting coral replanting programs.National Geographic Explorer Paola Rodrguez-Troncoso