人教版英語(yǔ)必修一Unit3詞匯講解PPT課件

1、Unit 3 Travel Journal journal 雜志；日記 travel journal journalist 1)運(yùn)送；運(yùn)輸 vt. transport sth/sb from to把（從）運(yùn)到 他們把小麥(wheat)從農(nóng)場(chǎng)運(yùn)到面粉廠(mill)。 2)運(yùn)送；運(yùn)輸；交通工具 n.(U) 我的朋友正用我的車，所以我沒(méi)有交通工具。 3) transportation n. 運(yùn)輸，交通工具 They transported the wheat from the farm to a mill. My friend is using my car, so I have no transp

2、ort. prefer 更喜歡 I prefer to take a bus rather than taxi. 1)更喜歡；選擇某事物（而不選擇其他事物） prefer to do/doing更喜歡做某事 prefer sth/doing tosth/doing比起更喜歡（to為介詞） prefer to do rather than do 寧愿做而不做 prefer that(should)do 更喜歡；更愿意 . prefer A to B 喜歡A，不喜歡B I prefer tea to coffee. 我喜歡茶，不喜歡咖啡 I prefer singing to acting pre

3、fer to do A rather than do B. I prefer to sing rather than dance. 我寧愿唱歌也不愿跳舞。 prefer (preferred, preferred) disadvantage of online shopping advantage 好處，有利地位 fare 費(fèi)用，票價(jià) He gave the taxi fare to the driver before he got off. 他下車之前給了出租車司機(jī)車費(fèi)。 train fare Air fare Taxi fare Fee /charge Fee 會(huì)費(fèi)，醫(yī)生律師費(fèi)，學(xué)費(fèi),小費(fèi)

4、（tip） Membership fee Charge 動(dòng)詞 要價(jià) 名詞零錢(qián) Charge for要價(jià) route of Mekong River II Pre-reading China Laos Myanmar Thailand Cambodia Vietnam Can you list the countries that the Mekong flows through? flow 流動(dòng)，流出 The river flows into the sea.這條河流入了大海 A stream flowed down into the valley ever since 多用于完成時(shí)態(tài) fro

5、m then on 多用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài) I have known him ever since he was a child From then on, the boy didnt make the same mistake any more persuade The teacher persuaded him to study harder. persuade sb. to do sth. 說(shuō)服某人做某事 Persuade sb into doing persuade sb. not to do sth. 說(shuō)服某人不做 Persuade sb out of doing Persuade of

6、 persuade sb persuade sb to do sth persuade sb into doing sth persuade sb not to do sth persuade sb out of doing sth 。 persuade sb of sth persuade sb that He persuaded me to buy/into buying the product. I persuaded her out of these ideas. persuade sb to do sth advise sb to do = try to persuade sb to

7、 do sth He tried to persuade me that he was honest. =He tried to persuade me of his honesty. advised persuaded cycle 騎自行車bicycle/tricycle She cycles to school every day. graduate 畢業(yè) He graduated from college last year. graduate from graduate in He graduated from Beijing University. He graduated in l

8、aw. finally 最后，最終at last/in the end He finally came to school.他最終來(lái)了學(xué)校。 final (adj.) 最后的 final exam 期末考試 schedule 時(shí)間表 be scheduled for預(yù)定 be scheduled to do預(yù)定做某事 on schedule 按時(shí)間表 ahead of schedule提前 The teacher posted the schedule of classes. 教師把課程表公布出來(lái)了。 be fond of 喜歡 He is strict with us, but we are

9、 fond of him.雖然他對(duì)我 們要求嚴(yán)格，但我們都很喜歡他。 He was fond of drawing when he was a child. 當(dāng)他還是個(gè)小孩的時(shí)候就喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà)。 shortcoming 缺點(diǎn)advantage優(yōu)點(diǎn) Laziness is his greatest shortcoming. 懶惰是他最大的缺點(diǎn)。 stubborn 頑固/ _ He never listens to my advice. 他很頑固。他從來(lái)不聽(tīng)我的建議。 He is stubborn. as stubborn as donkey organize a sports meeting 組織

10、Organization/organizer/ organized The Red Cross is an _, Whose _ help people in trouble . Their work is well_ care about 關(guān)心/I dont care She doesnt care about the price. 她不在乎價(jià)錢(qián)。 Care for喜愛(ài)、照顧 The man doesnt care _ the songs on the radio Who will care _the old woman Jim cares _nobody but himself detai

11、l 細(xì)節(jié)in details 不要在意這些細(xì)節(jié)。 Dont care about the details. the source of the river （水源） determine 決定，下定決心 She determined to study all night . determine + sth(n./pron.) to do 決心做 that sb to do sth 使下決心; 使決定 是什么使她下決心嫁給他的？ Have you determined the date of the wedding? I determined to work hard at chemistry.

12、Have you determined where you will go for the holiday? What determined her to marry him? be determined to do She was determined to go to university. 2) make up ones mind keep/bear sth in mind keep ones mind on call/bring sth to mind Maybe youll think it over and change your mind. a determined look 堅(jiān)

13、定的表情 make up ones mind She cant make up her mind about what to wear. 她拿不定主意穿什么。 我下定決心幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。 I made up my mind to help my students to learn English well. 決心做某事 Make up ones mind Make a determination Make a decision Determine to do sth Decide to do sth change ones mind 改變主意 I tried to change his mi

14、nd, but failed at last. 我試圖改變他的看法， 但最終失敗了。 give in 投降；屈服 He would rather die than give in. 他寧死不屈。 Give in 讓步 Give off放出、散發(fā)氣味、熱量，能量光，聲 Give out分發(fā)，筋疲力盡,用完 Give up放棄， Give away贈(zèng)送，泄露 give in 投降；屈服 He would rather die than give in. 他寧死不屈。 journey to the west 旅行 他打算去一次長(zhǎng)途旅行。 He is going to make a long jour

15、ney. altitude 海拔 at an altitude of 3 km atlas 地圖 glacier rapids 急流 valley 山谷 河流穿過(guò)深谷。 The river passes through deep valley. waterfall 瀑布 1、bend n.彎；拐角 2、bend v. 彎曲；彎腰 There is a bend in the road. 路上有個(gè)拐角。 I bent and picked up the pen. meander 蜿蜒緩慢 delta 三角洲 bend plain the river delta attitude 態(tài)度 His a

16、ttitude makes me angry. 態(tài)度決定高度。 Attitude determines altitude. An attitude is what a person thinks about something. boil The boiling water沸水 The boiled water白開(kāi)水 weather forecast parcel insurance company wool coat rely on each other reliable in view of sth 鑒于；由于；考慮到 In view of the weather, we will can

17、cel the outing. She was soon lost from view among the crowd. view 從具體某個(gè)地點(diǎn)觀賞到的景色 scenery自然風(fēng)光 Guilin scenery is the best of the world scene一幕景，長(zhǎng)指戲劇，電影，小說(shuō)場(chǎng)景，布景 sight人文景觀 sightseeing觀光 the summer palace jak pillow 吃了sleeping pills，粘到枕頭pillow就會(huì)sleep at dawn at noon at dusk at night at midnight temple the

18、 camp flame ever since 多用于完成時(shí)態(tài) from then on 多用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài) I have known him ever since he was a child From then on, the boy didnt make the same mistake any more ever since 多用于完成時(shí)態(tài) from then on 多用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài) I have known him ever since he was a child From then on, the boy didnt make the same mistake any more Care for喜愛(ài)、照顧 The man doesnt care _ the songs on the radio Who will care _the old woman Jim cares _nobody but h