新概念第三冊重點匯總(超詳細版)

1、重要的動詞匯總：積累：as the evidence began to accumulate / amass possessions(L59) As the evidence began to accumulateThe puma must have been in the possession of the private collectorThere were snails everywhere; they had taken complete possession of the hall占據了整個大廳Exert：Antique shops exert a peculiar fascina

2、tion on a great many peopleads exert a subtle influence onHe proceeded to read to the prisoner（繼續(xù)做，L22）He insisted that it should be written out in full（堅持說）To compensate for his unpleasant experiencePower/Freedom can easily be abused 濫用權利/自由*喝多了一點：He drank a little more than was good for him喝醉了：He

3、was drunkRemonstrate with sb規(guī)勸某人，勸誡某人Disregard social conventionsThe sea bed was scoured with powerful nets 用結實的網把海底搜尋了一遍This marks the prelude to an unforeseen series of catastrophesIt marked the beginning of a new eraSet up a chain of reaction引起一系列連鎖反應Greedily devour all the cakeCherish a hope/dre

4、am/belief/illusion/disillusion*The experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is corneredThe experts now were fully convinced that the animal was a pumaSomebody claims that某人聲稱。Claim: 還賠償的含義(例句見L7)After years of conditioning,經過多年的適應之后。He has deduced that. 他推斷Reunite: 團員 Lu

5、re people 引誘人Lurk in the room潛藏lull you to sleep催你入睡*Conceal/cover from stranger掩藏*Reveal/uncover/let out the secret泄露秘密Extol the virtues of the peaceful country life歌頌，贊揚寧靜鄉(xiāng)村生活的各種優(yōu)點*Perch on perched on the bank of the canal位于，處于Birds perch on the branches鳥棲息在樹枝上*Descend:降臨，下落 eg: peace descend on d

6、eserted city streetSeveral bus loads of tourists descended on the town*Dismiss:She was dismissed instantly立即被解雇了Dismiss the idea不理會，不同意l Adorn his study裝飾書房 vs He was adored by the rich and poor alike. *批評：The manager was most apologetic and reprimanded the assistant斥責He severely reprimanded the off

7、icial嚴厲斥責軍官 gently reprimanded 善意的批評blame railway authorities (L37)Reproach sb斥責某人*蔑視，鄙視My friend lives in a country where snails are despised We often speak of tramps with contempt說起流浪漢，我們常帶有蔑視的態(tài)度He poured scorn on this idea. (L36) 他譏諷，嘲笑這個說法*預測: predict foresee Foretell v. Foresight n.遠見Travellers

8、 are intimidated by被。嚇到了Restrict the freedom of the press限制新聞自由I decide to dismantle it. 我決定拆卸它Unload goods卸載貨物Install their fireplaces安裝壁爐Invade our daily lives/ our privacy 侵襲我們的日常生活，侵犯隱私Any intruders who might still be lurking in her flat闖入者，入侵者 obtain information 獲得信息his neighbor suddenly acquir

9、ed a new lamb.突然獲得一頭羊My enthusiasm waned熱情消退Relieve office worker of those dull, repetitive work 免除Relieve ones pain/stress緩解疼痛/壓力Intoxicated by his success, 被他的成功而陶醉/得意He beat a hasty retreat沖忙地溜走了Appoint a person to 任命Keep an appointment/ be punctual for an appointment準時赴約Dispel doubt/fears消除疑慮/恐懼

10、 Contaminate our food污染食物 the tree began to wither枯萎*降臨，發(fā)生Has it ever happened to you?( L7)額外奉獻：Love has never happen to me.（愛情從來沒降臨在我頭上）occur發(fā)生：It suddenly occurred to me that. 我突然想到. ( 新三L37出現的類似搭配：It suddenly dawned on me that the express was.)recur 再次發(fā)生Misfortune might overtake us不幸可能會降臨到我們頭上（L5

11、6）Such an experience befell a certain young girl發(fā)生在一個女孩身上: 原形：befall offer to train Mendoza主動提出培訓。*抓住，猛抓Pounce on it grab it clutch it*行走的方式Hobble along to the party一瘸一拐地去參加晚會Stagger 蹣跚Stumble 趔趄地走Scramble back into the car爬進了車里（L6）* Cats never fail to fascinate human beings. 貓總能引起人們的極大興趣Antique sho

12、ps exert a peculiar fascination on a great many people.古玩店對許多人來說都有一種特殊的魅力I did not fancy the idea that我不喜歡這個想法。A fancy-dress party化妝舞會Tramps are free from thousands of anxieties which afflict other people折磨Suffer from a broken tooth：L9*丟棄，拋棄，廢棄Discard the things 丟棄 toss out扔出去Abandon his wife拋棄 aban

13、doned railway廢棄的鐵路Disregard social conventions 不顧，不理會社會風俗He decided to desert his regiment他決定逃離所在的部隊（L30）Peace descends on deserted city streets ( L41) 此處引申為：空曠的街道Coordinate everything in hand協調手邊的一切事情Spell disaster招致災難Relate to sb向某人講述 Pipes get clogged管子堵住了 The flood had put the telephone out of o

14、rder洪災造成電話中斷Her composure regain冷靜了下來預料：As I expected, he did not believe me. 正如我所料，The manufacturers had to pay more money that they had anticipated支付的錢比他們預計的要多有利的地理位置：agreeable situationThe village is favorably sited這個村子地理位置很好The possessions are housed at home 放于/置于形容事物特征的形容詞匯總：*丟失的，遺失的 The missin

15、g head of the goddess ( L3) The lamb was missingThe lost ship一艘沉船The loss of lives/memory 喪生，失意Such a bedraggled condition拖泥帶水的狀態(tài)Stage a elaborate joke精心策劃的 A forbidding place令人望而生畏的地方L50：compile formidable lists of dos and donts 令編排出一份令人生畏的。A less pretentious antique shop一個不太做作，裝腔作勢的古玩店An old conve

16、rted house改造過的The bewildering amount of information令人眼花繚亂的大量的信息Shock her head in bewilderment迷惑的搖搖頭Put out a nonexistent fire撲滅不存在的火Agonizing moment提心吊膽的時刻，精神緊張的時刻Exhilarating experience使人高興的，令人興奮的Punctuality is a necessary habit in all public affairs in civilized society enlightened society/policy

17、開明的社會/政策(名詞：enjoy a high level of civilization動詞：civilize：使開明，開化： civilize people形容詞Civil.民眾的，公民的：civil laws/rights/servants民法/民權/公務員)Breathtaking view美的令人窒息的景色A perpetual struggle against poverty永久性的 (L45)The sheer volume of rubbish we produce worldwide threatens to overwhelm us垃圾的總量就有把我們覆蓋的危險 (L47

18、) Play at a maximum volume放著最大的音量The figure rises to a staggering 60% of men in their sixties Sound foundation牢固的地基 Sound/deep sleep(當男人到六十歲的時候，這個數字上升到令人驚愕的百分之六十)Countryman can be hostile to travellers敵意的Enjoyable journey愉快的旅行 Unpleasant experience/smell/insects令人不悅的經歷/味道/L48： An dilapidated wooden

19、fence到塌的，陳舊破爛的Resist the hypnotizing effect of TV抵抗電視的催眠效果User-friendly computer好用的 environmental-friendly 環(huán)保的Uncanny sense of direction神秘的方向感Lead a mysterious lifeA sweeping view開闊的視野 the ransacked flat被洗劫一空的公寓Such a monstrous piece of negligence如此嚴重的粗心大意Prudent謹慎的 Physical and mental energy體力，精力 P

20、hysically and mentally healthy身心健康abstruse problem深奧的問題Abstract concept抽象的概念Sparsely-populated area人口稀少的地方 High-handed government高壓的*Like-minded志趣相投的 Strong-minded意志堅定的Long-lost brother失散多年的*Well-known temple, Cat behave like well-trained paratroopers像訓練有素的傘兵 （L9）L48：In this much-travelled world在這個旅

21、游頻繁的世界額外奉獻：She is a well-liked teacher備受喜愛的老師*Irritate sbNoise is one of the most profound irritation最令人惱火的噪音的來源之一 this irritating habit令人惱火的習慣古怪的：How Harry came into possession of this outlandish stuff。如何得到這個稀奇古怪的東西的Odd peculiar weirdLife on a desert island is wretched條件艱苦的One of Marys prize posses

22、sions was the little lamb珍貴的Distasteful joke惡心的玩笑 Some people find octopus repulsive覺得章魚令人生厭的*regular Regular supply of pocket-money定期提供 regular visitorsregular practice習慣做法 Standard practice習慣做法，標準做法重要的形容詞/副詞：*Officious Customs Officer愛管閑事的A noble gangster:貴族的 Shrew businessman精明的 Valiant soldier英勇

23、的戰(zhàn)士 Two stray dog流浪狗 Thrifty children/collector節(jié)儉的*He was unsympathetic無動于衷Cats can be friendly and affectionate towards humans柔情的Shock us emotionally情感上的L59：Two reasons: xx and sentiment情緒，情感*Judges, however wise or eminent, are human and can make mistakes有名的Distinguished writer杰出的，著名的Obscure write

24、r默默無聞的、無名的Live in obscurity默默無聞的生活下去 （L45）indiscriminate collector盲目的收藏者We are surrounded by children in rages穿著破爛的孩子Long-lost brother失散多年的兄弟 long-term plan長期，長遠的計劃carry on an unrelenting search for the ideal servant堅持不懈的尋找理想的仆人A rare object珍品 rare animals珍稀動物A real rarity一件珍品*The goddess turned out

25、 to be a very modern-looking woman good-looking girl漂亮的女孩average-looking girl長得一般的女孩the sorry-looking man可憐的家伙the blackened figure家伙*巨大的，極大的，許多Make a remarkable discovery重要的發(fā)現Move off at a fantastic speed（L6：速度極快）Drove me at a terrifying speed驚人的速度行駛An immense underwater platforms.received a great d

26、eal of attention in the press引起了報界的廣泛注意There was tremendous excitement on the boardExert such tremendous influence on usEnjoy tremendous popularity巨大的The response to the competition was tremendousa great many people An enormous amount of moneyA large sum of money一大筆錢Countless DIY publication數不清的DIY報

27、刊雜志In response to renewed pleadings我們咱三要求下。*十分，極其,非常extraordinarily similarHe disliked snobs intensely及其痛恨勢利小人Most of them are wildly improbable及其不可能A exceptionally heavy snowfall非常大的雪Rely solely on僅僅依靠。Perfectly horrible lives極其恐怖的生物Unduly frightened by.被。過度驚嚇到了一.: a parties of skierA band of soldi

28、ers一幫A sort of hero 某種英雄A crowd of peopleThe crowed人群A sheet of paper一張紙A clump of bush一簇灌木叢A span of 4260 feet跨度a procession of children 一群，一對孩子a column /colony/ horde of ants一群螞蟻 a spot of bother 一點兒小麻煩to do a thousand and one jobs做許多工作Noise is a source of profound irritation噪音是幾個極度煩躁的原因TV is virt

29、ually the only form of entertainment電視實際上是唯一的娛樂方式*Invariably：總是，一直(同always) What invariably happens is thatThey invariably wins them love and respectPS: In varying degree, we all have secrets which we do not want even our closest friends to learn. (在不同程度上 :L24)*Mere僅僅, 只不過Dont take it seriously. Its

30、 a mere joke.這只不過是個笑話 He often described to me how he picked up a masterpiece for a mere 50 pounds.僅花了50英鎊。The journey lasted a mere hour and 17 minutes (L37) Seemingly interesting fact看似很有趣的。A seemingly happy family你個看似很幸福的家庭Sell spiritual comfort賣精神慰藉He is forever talking about the people there,滔滔

31、不絕的講。Inevitably you arrive at your destination almost exhausted到達目的地時已經精疲力竭了You will arrive at your destination fresh and uncrumpled沒有垮下來的，精神煥發(fā)的You do it effortlessly毫不費力氣地做它The story dramatically illustrates the power of the press戲劇性地說明了Radically changed their lives完全地，激進地The road end abruptly 突然地

32、use spare time constructively有建設性地使用空暇時間He was adored by rich and poor alike受富人和窮人的喜愛He was technically a prizefighter嚴格意義上來講他是一名職業(yè)拳擊手Seriously injured 受傷很嚴重 a badly damaged boat（L12）重要的名詞：Snob勢利小人 Tramp流浪漢 Counter（銀行，超市結賬等）柜臺,for they add color to the dull routine of everyday life L31Alternative ro

33、ute 可替換的路線Alternatively,.=instead（L55）Salvage operation Sunken ship沉船 Personal belongings個人財產Crew船員 Wreck沉船 Inhabitant居民，住戶The suburb of.的郊區(qū) a miniature painting一個微型畫His wife commented on the workmans close resemblance to her像。某人Ministry of Defence國防部 Illusions of pastoral peace寧靜的田園生活的遐想Some of my

34、acquaintances我的一些熟人。Such undertakings requires 這樣的事情需要。Annual fair年會 snore 打呼 The children immediately became a commodity商品Shifting population流動人口 That proved to be my undoing禍根 deny accusation否認譴責，控告They sting or bite us without provocation(惹怒)：無緣無故地又叮又咬City-dweller城市居民 predecessor前輩 intruder闖入者Bec

35、ome a mania癖好 requisite必需品Diversion of traffic改道表示動作的伴隨：He went through the case with great care.仔細地檢查箱子（L11）I added with a smile.我微笑地補充到。He pounced on it with delight高興的一把抓住它He noted with satisfaction that.滿意的注意到 (L37)I answered encouragingly. 我催促到He asked sarcastically. 他譏諷地說到There was a note of t

36、riumph in my voice我語氣里有一絲勝利的口吻 （L37）The ants gave up in despair絕望地放棄了 (L54)Against: Line up against the wall靠墻排列He soon turned against to Mendiza背叛門多薩。struggle against poverty/ difficulties與貧苦/困難作斗爭Struggle against economic odds與經濟困難作斗爭The policeman was prejudiced against foreigners歧視外國人、lodge a com

37、plaint/accusation against sb 提出投訴/訴訟，譴責Investigate private grievance against the Stated調查個人對國家的不滿另外：Against these figures,相比之下 (L47)*Beyond：.is beyond doubt.毫無疑問 Why some people.is beyond me. 我不明白為什么有些人。Past experience has taught us that certain accomplishments are is beyond attainment以往的經驗告訴我們有些事情是

38、達不到（L50）一些動作歸納：Turn sharply to avoid a direct collisionGo through the Green Channe通過，穿過Went through the case檢查箱子Pounce on it with delight猛抓住它Bounce along the pavement沿著人行道彈跳Bounce off the other side of the bank彈回到河岸另一端Unscrew the cap擰開瓶蓋Unlocked his suitcase打開箱子Tap at the wall敲擊墻壁The train dawdled a

39、t station after station慢慢地移動，前行The experts felt obliged to investigate 感到有義務去調查Smash the window/crockery砸窗戶/陶瓷餐具Slam the room摔門而出And Gorges arm was firmly stuck緊緊地卡住了The meal get burnt飯糊了The traffic piled up車輛排成了長龍The dealer reluctantly prized it open把。撬開Consult the map/dictionary/doctor查閱地圖/字典；咨詢醫(yī)生

40、Rip a hole鑿了個洞和車有關：the headlight is on(車的前燈打開了) the horn blare(喇叭鳴響）Rise to surface浮出水面She tripped on the carpet絆倒在地攤上Acting on a sudden impulse 沖動之下（On impulse:沖動之下）The readers hair stood on end毛骨悚然Keep an eye on the baby照看小孩=attend to the babySwarm in the shop蜂擁而入=flood into shopMove from one plac

41、e to another place with ease輕松的移動You stomach would turn at the idea of一想到就會反胃Be absorbed in /indulge in沉迷于，專注于The Customs Officers face light upHe was greeted by an unpleasant smellBoth the man were genuinely sorry衷心的感到遺憾The man let out cry and jumped back several pacesRoll up his sleevesThey quarre

42、led bitterlyHe squinting his eyes瞇了瞇眼看的方式匯總：*凝視：he gazed at the window displayThe gaoler looked on eagerly觀望He glanced at it briefly漫不經心的看了看，瞥了一眼Man in shirt sleeves stood outside their houses and glared at us glare （L48） “兇狠而且?guī)в型{性的瞪著看”Stare at the ceiling/foreigners 盯著看（偏中性詞）I stood in front of it

43、 petrifiedHe throwing up his arm in despairI shook his head and held up five fingers搖搖頭伸出五個手指He shrugging his shouldersI stacked my shirts in the two empty drawer整齊的擺放Arouse the pity of passers-by引起憐憫I was assailed by a man被一個人纏住了He kept on pestering his doctor to tell him when he can leave hospital

44、纏住醫(yī)生問I have no intention of buy anything before I disembarked下船I boarded the train上火車The doctor consoled him by telling thatBruce cheerfully announced that there was no oil 雀躍地宣布。Shivering in their wet clothes,穿著濕衣服渾身哆嗦經典短語匯總:Apart from an interesting-looking carved dagger，除了. （be bent on doing sth決

45、定干）He is bent on making a discoveryMuster/plunk up courage to do sth鼓起勇氣干某事A truly dedicated bargain hunter must have patience, and above all, the ability to recognize the worth of sth最重要的是Mete out reward or punishment 實施獎懲Enable justice to act of its own accord自愿的，自動的起作用L35: a thief was caught on t

46、he premises of a large jewellery 在一家大型珠寶店被抓Undertake an arduous journeyIt impossible to resist the temptation to say it serves him rightCircumstances do sometimes conspire to bring about coincidence共同促成Franz poured scorn on the idea譏諷這個想法A chance in a million百萬分之一的機會L36：Ms Bussan was fully acquainte

47、d with this story (be acquainted with:了解，知道)Most of us have developed an unshakable faith in railway timetable產生了不可動搖的信念Shortly afterwards, he. 不久之后，一會之后Can not help doing sth忍不住要干 Unduly frightened by過度的被。嚇到I could not help noticing that a great many local people got on as well出名/發(fā)財:He soon made a

48、name for himself.He rose to fame swiftly很快就成名了The suspension bridge is name after him以。命名His reputation is ruinedThe rise to fame was swiftAcquire fame and fortune overnight一夜之間出名發(fā)財了*Peopleat the idea of一想到。就。At the mention/sight/notice of一提到/一看到/一注意到The remains can shed light on the history of earl

49、y man闡明，使。清楚的顯現The workman told him to do as he pleased 隨便他怎么著He was delighted to see me and equally pleased with my little giftHe plead ignorance of law 他辯解說自己不懂法律 （找借口，辯解）Sick humor, stemmed from US, has recently come into fashionIt suddenly dawned on me that我突然明白了。This strike me at odd 讓我感到奇怪It i

50、s connected with the passage of days 時間的流逝A stretch of plain一塊平地Students specialize in a particular type of jokes專門從事He is indulging in reading他正專注于閱讀Lost his temper發(fā)脾氣.fully aware of the consequences完全意識到be unaware of sth 沒有意識到Permission was granted and.請求批準了appeal to sb: 吸引某人：The quiet life of cou

51、ntry never appeal to mePlay jokes on sb開某人的玩笑They always go into raptures at the mere mention of the country一提到鄉(xiāng)村，他們就變得欣喜若狂She got into panic 驚慌起來Country life is superior to city life農村生活優(yōu)于城市生活There is so much variety that you never have to make do with the second best物品品種繁多，從來不必要用二等品來湊合There is ple

52、nty to keep you occupied on a plane飛機上你總說有事情做的Sleep comes in snatches 斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地 因。向某人道歉Rashly魯莽地Ashamed of having acted so rashly, he apologize to Aleko for having accused himThere are still a few people who rashly attempt to cross the Pass on foot.冒險徒步跨過關口Occupy: occupy the whole car (L26) 占據了整輛車There

53、is plenty to keep you occupied.使你忙碌，使你有事情干 (L44)I was occupied by my study this week.燈光：The light flickered continuously The flashed on and off angrilyThe light is dim flickered on and off閃爍(忽明忽暗) Fickleness of human nature人性的變化無常embark on the experiment開始做實驗I decided not to buy anything until I dis

54、embarked.下船之前不買任何東西*insure yourself in the event of bad weather萬一，倘若Calendars came into being with the advent of agriculture隨著農業(yè)的到來而到來 The poor selection of goods in the shop品種很少City born and city bred生在城市，長在城市Take your mind off the journey不去想，不去考慮The arouse instincts which can only be dimly underst

55、ood人們對此只能有一種模模糊糊的認識Cater for the tastes of different people迎合不同人的口味 appeal to sb吸引某人Some wives tend to believe that傾向于New technology has made its own contribution to noise 導致*A lot of people object to mobile phone反對The Ombudsman is not subject to political pressure不受任何政治壓力的制約奉獻： I want to dedicate the song to my parentsA dedicated teachers 有奉獻精神的I have get used to them 習慣于He will only earn half as much as he used to.過去。*吃驚，震驚He was astonished to find that the little black lamb was almost whiteThe design shock