2019-2020學(xué)年新教材高中英語-Unit-3-Family-matters-Section8頁

1、Section Developing ideas &Presenting ideas第一步速讀了解文章主題和段落大意速讀P32P33教材課文，匹配段落大意。()1.Para.1ABrotherhood is above all.()2.Para.2 BTo win or to love.()3.Para.3 CAn unexpected ending to the race.()4.Para.4 DLucky to have a brother.答案1.B2.C3.D4.A第二步細(xì)讀把控文章關(guān)鍵信息細(xì)讀P32P33教材課文，判斷正誤1Brownlee ran faster than Alist

2、air.(F)2Brownlee knocked down his brother.(F)3Alistair refused to be interviewed，for he regretted.(F)4The brothers got along very well with each other.(T)5The brothers had a qualified mother and a fulloflove family.(T)第三步研讀能力升華接軌高考根據(jù)P32P33教材課文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。It was the final part of the 20

3、16 Triathlon World Series in Mexico.With only 700 metres 1.to go(go)，Alistair pushed 2.himself(he)towards the finish line in the 3.burning(burn)heat，but he saw his brother was about 4.to fall(fall)onto the track.Alistair had to choose brotherly love，or a chance to win the race?Alistair ran towards J

4、onny，5.caught(catch)him and started pulling him towards the finish line.The move put Jonny in 6.second(two)place and Alistair himself in third.It was 7.an unexpected end to the race，but Alistair did not want to discuss 8.it with the media.He just wanted to see his younger brother，9.who/that had been

5、 rushed to the 10.medical(medicine)area.Because at the moment，he was no longer an athlete aiming for a medalhe was just a brother.單詞拼寫根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示，寫出下列單詞1The entire(整個的)village was destroyed.2Despite(盡管)his young age，he really knows a lot.3Obviously(顯然)he is interested in music as well as in painting.

6、4The cyclist went at full sail along the track(跑道)5It snowed throughout(從始至終)the night.6Derartu is an outstanding athlete and deserved to win.7Their aim will be to produce as much milk as possible.8And what of the effect on US. domestic opinion?9Three hundred million dollars will be nothing like eno

7、ugh.10Remember，keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.拓展詞匯根據(jù)詞性和漢語提示，寫出下列單詞1brother n兄，弟brotherly adj.情同手足的，兄弟的2obvious adj.明顯的obviously adv.明顯地，顯而易見地3argue v爭論argument n爭論，爭吵4million n百萬；許多，無數(shù)millionaire n百萬富翁5athlete n運(yùn)動員，田徑運(yùn)動員athletic adj.運(yùn)動員的，健壯的.補(bǔ)全短語根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全下列短語1a series of一系列2in the

8、 lead 領(lǐng)先3in third place 第三名4in trouble 陷入麻煩5now and then 有時候6be about to 即將做某事7leave sb.behind 把某人落在后邊8no longer 不再.選詞填空選用上述短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1Our team was in the lead at half time.2Hes begun a series of personal attacks on my character.3I see him every now and then，but not often.4Hes been in trouble since h

9、e was eleven years old.5But that could be about to change.背教材原句記句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫促落實(shí)1.With just 700 metres to go，Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother，Jonny，was in the lead.僅剩700米距離時，Alistair位居第三名，他弟弟Jonny跑在他的前面。with賓語補(bǔ)語With a lot of work to do，he wasnt allowed to go out.因?yàn)檫€有很多工作要做，他沒有被允

10、許外出。2.The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children.Brownlee兄弟從小就從事鐵人三項(xiàng)運(yùn)動。主句用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)since時間狀語Great changes have taken place since we were here.我們來到這后，這里發(fā)生了很大的變化。3.Alistair says that they encourage each other as much as they can when they train.Alistair說訓(xùn)練時他們對彼此盡可能地多加鼓勵。as

11、much as sb.canId kept out of his way as much as I could.我一直盡量躲著他。 track n跑道；小路；蹤跡；軌道v沿著軌道前進(jìn)；跟蹤；監(jiān)測(教材P32).but as he came round the corner，he saw his brother was about to fall onto the track.但當(dāng)他跑過拐角時，他看見弟弟馬上要跌倒在跑道上了。keep track of記錄，跟蹤的線索lose track of 失去的線索on the track of 尋找某人或某物track down 追捕到；追查出We fo

12、llowed the bears tracks in the snow.我們跟著熊在雪地上留下的足跡走。Police keep track of the kidnapper using electronic surveillance equipment.警方利用電子監(jiān)視設(shè)備跟蹤綁架者。He was on the track of an escaped criminal.他正在追蹤一名逃犯。She had spent years trying to track(track)down her parents.她已經(jīng)花了好多年時間試圖追尋父母的下落。 despite prep.盡管，雖然(教材P33

13、)Despite arguments over “stupid things” now and then，Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.Alistair承認(rèn)雖然兄弟倆之間偶有爭吵，但擁有一個兄弟真好。(1)despitein spite of盡管despite/in spite of the fact that 盡管事實(shí)如此(2)despite oneself 盡管自己不愿意They had a wonderful holiday，despite the bad weather.盡管天氣不好，他們的假日還是過得很愉快

14、。She went to Spain despite the fact that her doctor had told her to rest.盡管醫(yī)生告訴她應(yīng)該休息，但她還是去了西班牙。Despite applying(apply)for hundreds of jobs，he is still out of work.盡管他申請了許多工作，但仍然失業(yè)。He had to laugh despite himself(him)他不想笑，但沒法不笑。名師點(diǎn)津despite(in spite of)為介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動名詞作讓步狀語，不接從句(what從句除外)；而though，altho

15、ugh或as是從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。 aim v力求達(dá)到 n目的，目標(biāo)(教材P33)At that moment，he was no longer an athlete aiming for a medalhe was just a brother.那時，他不再是力求奪得獎牌的運(yùn)動員，他只是個哥哥。(1)take aim瞄準(zhǔn)take aim at sb./sth. 把批評的矛頭指向某人(某事)with the aim of 以為目標(biāo)；意在(2) 力求達(dá)到，力爭做到be aimed at(doing) sth. 目的是/旨在be aimed at sb. 針對某人Their aim wil

16、l be to produce as much milk as possible.他們的目標(biāo)是盡可能提高牛奶產(chǎn)量。She had spotted a man with a shotgun taking aim.她發(fā)現(xiàn)一個正持獵槍瞄準(zhǔn)的男子。This book is aimed(aim)at very young children.這本書的對象是幼童。We aim to speed(speed)up our delivery times.我們正力爭加快交貨時間。(教材P32)With just 700 metres to go，Alistair Brownlee was in third pla

17、ce and his younger brother，Jonny，was in the lead.僅剩700米距離時，Alistair位居第三名，他弟弟Jonny跑在他的前面。【要點(diǎn)提煉】 with賓語補(bǔ)語?！皐ith賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語”在句中多作狀語，也可以作定語。常見的結(jié)構(gòu)有：(1)with賓語doing(表示主動或正在進(jìn)行的動作)(2)with賓語done(表示被動或已完成的動作)(3)with賓語adj.(4)with賓語adv.(5)with賓語to do(表示將來的動作)(6)with賓語介詞短語With his work finished，he left the office.工作完

18、成后，他便離開了辦公室。He sleeps with the window open.他愛開著窗戶睡覺。He felt more uneasy with the whole class staring(stare)at him.全班同學(xué)看著他，他感到更不自然了。The man was walking on the street，with a book under his arm.那人在街上走著，腋下夾著一本書。建議信1要符合英語信件的基本格式。2基本時態(tài)多用一般現(xiàn)在時和一般將來時。3篇章結(jié)構(gòu)中首段表明寫作意圖。主體段落要首先肯定對方的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，然后再寫需要改進(jìn)的地方或針對具體情況提出具體建議或忠告

19、。末段對提出的建議進(jìn)行總結(jié)。注意事項(xiàng)：語言要委婉、禮貌，顧及對方感受。常見精彩開頭1After I read your letter in the newspaper，I am sorry to know that.2I am very glad to hear that you want to.3I am writing to you for the purpose of.4I know you have trouble in.after reading your letter.5You have asked me for my advice with regard to.and Ill t

20、ry to make some conductive suggestions.提建議的常用語1I think it would be more beneficial if you could.2I would like to suggest/recommend that.3If I were you，I would.4In my opinion，it would be wise to take the following action.5When it comes to such a situation，I would like to suggest that you can.假設(shè)你是高明。你

21、收到了筆友Peter的來信，在信中談到他與母親吵架，因?yàn)槟赣H不允許他看電視。他認(rèn)為他的父母不理解他，他不能做自己喜歡的事情。請你給Peter回信，向他提供一些建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.回信必須針對上述內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)增添合乎情理的過渡性語言，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。體裁建議信話題父母與子女的爭執(zhí)時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時人稱第二人稱.對接單元詞匯1chat閑談，聊天2focus.on (把)集中(于)3assume 假設(shè)，認(rèn)為4respect 尊敬，敬重5obviously 明顯地，顯而易見地6argument 爭論，爭吵7entire 全部的，整個地8in my opinion 依我看.巧用單元句式、語法(一

22、)完成句子1知道你與母親就看電視發(fā)生了爭吵，我很遺憾。Im sorry to know you had an argument with your mother about your watching TV.2依我看，你應(yīng)該尊重父母，花時間與他們聊一聊。In my opinion，you should respect your parents and spend some time having a chat with them.3學(xué)生不能整天把注意力集中在看書學(xué)習(xí)上。Students mustnt focus their attention on books for an entire da

23、y.4偶爾看看電視怎么啦？Whats wrong with watching TV now and then?(二)句式升級5看電視是放松休息的好方式。它顯然還能增加我們的知識。(用定語從句合并句子)Watching TV is a good way to relax.It can obviously increase our knowledge.Watching TV，which is good way to relax，can obviously increase our knowledge.6人們認(rèn)為，過多地看電視會影響學(xué)生的功課。(用it作形式主語)People assume that watching TV too much will affect stude